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X-Ray

Invented by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1895, X-ray imaging is used in hospitals to detect fractures to bone, as well as abnormalities to soft tissues.

1,826 Questions

What is the difference between a hard beam and a soft beam?

  • A hard beam is one that contains a greater number of high energy photons than low energy photons.
  • A soft beam is one that contains a greater number of low energy photons that high energy photons.

During the filtration of a heterogenous beam (one that contains photons with different energies), low energy photons are removed from the beam, effectively "hardening" it.

What does the ray in X-ray mean?

Wilhelm Röntgen was the one who gave them the name "X-rays", though many referred to these as "Röntgen rays" for several decades after their discovery. The presence of some unknown ray was deduced from its effect on photographic film/plates when sealed in light tight containers. Röntgen referred to the radiation as "X", to indicate that it was an unknown type of radiation. The name stuck, although (over Röntgen's great objections) many of his colleagues suggested calling them Röntgen rays. They are still referred to as such in many languages, including German.

Why are X-rays not diffracted by diffraction grating or thin films?

x rays are similarly a phisician and it is a half mental and the he is talk with rameez khan sadozai orived\

What is the amplitude of an X ray?

There is no specific amplitude for each type of wave. You should consider the amplitude to be the loudness of the wave for example the louder the sound the larger the amplitude.

How are visible light rays and X-rays similar?

Visible light and X-rays are examples of electromagnetic radiation. They are the same exact physical phenomenon, with all the same characteristics and properties, and they differ only in their wavelength (frequency).

What happens if you had an X-ray at the dentist early in your pregnancy before you knew you were?

You should be just fine. If there are severe medical conditions even during pregnancy that require X-Rays, they are usually still conducted. There are such small amounts of radiation that you should be fine and your baby too!

Can x ray pass through water?

Yes, but only to a very limited extent depending on the power used.

What are the dangers of X-rays?

If you have an overdose of x-rays it may produce cancer, skin burns and a reduction of blood supply. It could also damage living tissues in plants and animals.
Over exposure to x-rays can lead to leukaemia , cancer of the bone marrow.

What is the frequency of X-rays?

An X-ray has a wavelength in the range of 10 to 0.01 nanometers.

The frequency is in the range of 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz, that is 30×10^15 Hz to 30×10^18 Hz.

What can you do by X-ray diffraction?

X-ray diffraction is a common method for determining crystal structure.

What does Prominent mediastinum mean from a xray?

A prominent mediastinum on an X-ray refers to an enlargement or widening of the mediastinal space, which is the area in the chest between the lungs that contains the heart, great vessels, trachea, and esophagus. This finding may indicate various conditions, such as lymphadenopathy, masses, or vascular abnormalities. Further evaluation, often with additional imaging or clinical correlation, may be necessary to determine the underlying cause and its significance.

How does x-ray react the next morning when Stanley asks him if he has the tube?

The next morning, when Stanley asks X-Ray about the tube, X-Ray reacts with a mix of indifference and annoyance. He dismisses Stanley's question, asserting that he doesn't have the tube and suggesting that Stanley should take responsibility for his own belongings. This interaction highlights X-Ray's self-centered nature and his unwillingness to help others, reinforcing the dynamics among the boys at Camp Green Lake.

Where do the three rays in a ray diagram start?

In a ray diagram, the three rays typically start from the object being represented, which is often depicted as an arrow or a point. These rays usually include the incident ray coming from the object, a ray parallel to the principal axis, and a ray aimed at the focal point of the lens or mirror. The rays then interact with the optical element, such as a lens or mirror, to demonstrate how light is refracted or reflected.

What type radiation is used for x-rays?

It's the same radiation as in all other x-ray machines. The voltage used is usually around 65kV. Constant current. Only exposure time regulation. Ant the beam shape is round.

(Of course if You ask about intraoral x-ray machines, not pantomography)

What are xrays used for?

Doctors use x-rays to check your body for broken bones.
X-rays help look through the tissue to the actual bone. if there were no x-rays, doctors wouldn't be positive on broken bones or any sort of tears. X-rays can show the bone clearly, helping the doctor see something that needs to be seem.
The main usage for x-ray waves are medical. They can be used to view into structures of the body without having to resort to surgery. X-ray waves also help dentists to get a better look at your tooth structure and fillings :)
The uses of x-rays are

To examine bone without opening up the body

To look at teeth under the gum

that is really it tbh

Nick Nack
The most common use is in hospitals.
X-ray allows doctor to look inside bodies w/o cutting them open. Real helpful if you want to look for broken bones.
Looking inside people - seeing broken bones and after having a "barium meal" you can veiw intestines.

tooth decay

Airport security for checking luggage

astronomers also use them
X-rays are able to penetrate through denser materials than light, and thus can be used to "see through" objects.

This technique is used in medicine, most commonly for creating images of a person's bones and teeth. It is also used in electronics manufacture to look for imperfections inside printed circuit boards and microchips. It is also seen in airports, when carry-on luggage is scanned by x-ray to search for potentially dangerous materials. (Something like a gun will cast a distinct image, as the metal blocks the x-rays from passing through. This creates an x-ray shadow which is picked up by the detector, much like the way something blocking light would.)
X-radiation (composed of X-rays) is a form of electromagnetic radiation. X-rays have awavelength in the range of 0.01 to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz (3×1016 Hz to 3×1019 Hz) and energies in the range 100 eV to 100 keV. They are shorter in wavelength than UV rays and longer than gamma rays. In many languages, X-radiation is called Röntgen radiation, after Wilhelm Röntgen,[1] who is usually credited as its discoverer, and who had named it X-radiation to signify an unknown type of radiation.[2] Correct spelling of X-ray(s) in the English language includes the variants x-ray(s) and X ray(s).[3] XRAY is used as the phonetic pronunciation for the letter x.

X-rays up to about 10 keV (10 to 0.10 nm wavelength) are classified as "soft" X-rays, and from about 10 to 120 keV (0.10 to 0.01 nm wavelength) as "hard" X-rays, due to their penetrating abilities.[4]

Hard X-rays can penetrate some solids and liquids, and all uncompressed gases, and their most common use is to image of the inside of objects in diagnostic radiography andcrystallography. As a result, the term X-ray is metonymically used to refer to a radiographic image produced using this method, in addition to the method itself. By contrast, soft X-rays hardly penetrate matter at all; the attenuation length of 600 eV (~2 nm) X-rays in water is less than 1 micrometer.[5]

The distinction between X-rays and gamma rays has changed in recent decades. Originally, the electromagnetic radiation emitted by X-ray tubes had a longer wavelength than the radiation emitted by radioactive nuclei (gamma rays).[6] Older literature distinguished between X- and gamma radiation on the basis of wavelength, with radiation shorter than some arbitrary wavelength, such as 10−11 m, defined as gamma rays.[7] However, as shorter wavelength continuous spectrum "X-ray" sources such as linear accelerators and longer wavelength "gamma ray" emitters were discovered, the wavelength bands largely overlapped. The two types of radiation are now usually distinguished by their origin: X-rays are emitted by electrons outside the nucleus, while gamma rays are emitted by the nucleus.[6][8][9][10]
to see if u have snapped a bone or muscle
X-rays have a wide use in medicine and in industrial applications. We might start with the obvious and consider that X-rays are used to look at the skeletal system of the body. An X-ray can also be used to locate foreign objects in the body. They can also be used in dental assessments, and you might have experienced this. In conjunction with dyes, they can be used to find ruptures in blood vessels and abnormalities in a number of organs or structures.

We find X-rays used in industrial settings to look at welds in pipe and to view other things we cannot "look into" by other means. Astronomers also use special instruments to look for X-ray sources in space as a way to gain knowledge of distant objects.
The x-rays are used to see your bones and all the organs and to see whats inside of you

x-rays are used to see into the human skeletal system to also see any fractures or breaks

Are there ways to fool an xray scanner?

Yes, there are methods that can be used to attempt to fool an X-ray scanner, though they are generally illegal and unsafe. Some individuals may conceal contraband within materials that appear innocuous or use special coatings to mask the density of objects. However, advancements in imaging technology have made it increasingly difficult to successfully deceive X-ray scanners, as they can detect a wide range of materials and densities. Ultimately, attempting to fool security measures poses serious legal and safety risks.

Can you see lymp nodes in a chest x-ray?

Yes, lymph nodes can sometimes be seen on a chest X-ray, particularly when they are enlarged. Enlarged lymph nodes may appear as rounded masses or opacities near the hilum of the lungs or in the mediastinum. However, small or normal-sized lymph nodes typically cannot be visualized clearly on a chest X-ray. For more detailed assessment, other imaging modalities like CT scans are often used.