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yes mostly amino acid are used to synthesize the amino acid but also other can be found from glcolysis
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoyes
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A mutation that alters a single amino acid within a protein can alter?
the primary, secondary, and tertiary level of a protein structure because once an amino acid is effected by a mutation in a single amino acid it ruins the entire protein on all levels
What do transfer RNA molecules do during protein synthesis?
Each type of tRna carries a specific amino acid at one end, and at the far-side 'presents' a triplet codon to the complementary triplet codon in the [being translated] mRna which is embedded in a specific channel in the Ribosomes. These amino acids are sequentially added to the growing, nascent protein chain. Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids to the ribosomes, to enable the ribosomes to put this amino acid on the protein that is being synthesized as an elongating chain of amino acid residues, using the information on the mRNA to "know" which amino acid should be put on next. For each kind of amino acid, there is a specific tRNA that will recognize the amino acid and transport it to the protein that is being synthesized, and tag it on to the protein once the information on the mRNA calls for it.
How many bases make up the code for one amino acid?
There are 3 nitrogen bases equalling one amino acid and they are called codons. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein and in turn protein in science is one of the building blocks of life. The protein molecule has the chromosome strands. On each strand of the chromosome there are shapes in groups of 3 which is the RNA or the Ribonucleic Acid. Where the chromosomes are located, the strands have messengers that travel outside to the ribosomes to be decoded or decyphered. Once the RNA has been decoded by the ribosomes the amino acid is formed. The chronological order of the amino acid being decyphered determines the type of protein. Protein is essential for human growth as it helps with the repair of our muscles amoungst many of it's uses.
Explain how a protein molecule is synthesized from mRNA?
The mRNA brings the necessary code from the DNA to the ribosome. Meanwhile, the tRNA is bringing the anticodon to translate the codon on the mRNA, along with an amino acid which will be connected in a chain by peptide bond to form a protein. Once the tRNA and mRNA aligns themselves into the ribosome, the translation begins and more tRNAs come and go to dump their amino acids. The amino acids are all connected until a large chain is formed. The chain is then modified further to become a functional protein.
Which codon tells where a sequence of amino acids is to begin?
i think its ACT/UGA. ya, tht sounds right now tht ive typed it out
A mutation that alters a single amino acid within a protein can alter?
the primary, secondary, and tertiary level of a protein structure because once an amino acid is effected by a mutation in a single amino acid it ruins the entire protein on all levels
The DNA base sequence GGG codes for the amino acid proline. Could this same base sequence code for a different amino acid Why or why not?
Yes because once an amino acid is added to the protein chain, the transfer RNA is released into the cytoplasm and can pick up another amino acid.
What do transfer RNA molecules do during protein synthesis?
Each type of tRna carries a specific amino acid at one end, and at the far-side 'presents' a triplet codon to the complementary triplet codon in the [being translated] mRna which is embedded in a specific channel in the Ribosomes. These amino acids are sequentially added to the growing, nascent protein chain. Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries amino acids to the ribosomes, to enable the ribosomes to put this amino acid on the protein that is being synthesized as an elongating chain of amino acid residues, using the information on the mRNA to "know" which amino acid should be put on next. For each kind of amino acid, there is a specific tRNA that will recognize the amino acid and transport it to the protein that is being synthesized, and tag it on to the protein once the information on the mRNA calls for it.
The DNA base sequence GGG codes for the amino acid proline. could this same base sequence code for a different amino acid?
Yes because once an amino acid is added to the protein chain, the transfer RNA is released into the cytoplasm and can pick up another amino acid.
How many bases make up the code for one amino acid?
There are 3 nitrogen bases equalling one amino acid and they are called codons. Amino acids are the building blocks of protein and in turn protein in science is one of the building blocks of life. The protein molecule has the chromosome strands. On each strand of the chromosome there are shapes in groups of 3 which is the RNA or the Ribonucleic Acid. Where the chromosomes are located, the strands have messengers that travel outside to the ribosomes to be decoded or decyphered. Once the RNA has been decoded by the ribosomes the amino acid is formed. The chronological order of the amino acid being decyphered determines the type of protein. Protein is essential for human growth as it helps with the repair of our muscles amoungst many of it's uses.
Can you take 3 Amino 1000 pills at once?
Yes! That only equates to 30g of protein (in simplified amino acid form), you could take 30 of them and be taking the equivalent of most gym goers post workout shakes.
Explain how a protein molecule is synthesized from mRNA?
The mRNA brings the necessary code from the DNA to the ribosome. Meanwhile, the tRNA is bringing the anticodon to translate the codon on the mRNA, along with an amino acid which will be connected in a chain by peptide bond to form a protein. Once the tRNA and mRNA aligns themselves into the ribosome, the translation begins and more tRNAs come and go to dump their amino acids. The amino acids are all connected until a large chain is formed. The chain is then modified further to become a functional protein.
How does polypeptide differ than an equal protein?
Both peptides and proteins are made up of strings of the body's basic building blocks – amino acids – and held together by peptide bonds. In basic terms, the difference is that peptides are made up of smaller chains of amino acids than proteins. ... As a general rule, a peptide contains two or more amino acids.
What is the end product of proteins?
amino acids
What chemical process creates the proteins?
Proteins are produced in all cells by protein synthesis. It requires the mRNA molecule produced from DNA in nucleus. Once it is transported to cytoplasm, ribosomes and tRNA molecules and enzymes will carry out protein synthesis.
What is the process of transferring a genes instruction for making a protein to an rns molecule?
The whole process of protein synthesis can be referred to as translation. An mRNA strand binds to the ribosome where a complementary strand of tRNA matches up at the ribosome. Groups of three nucleotides known as codons on mRNA match up with groups of three nucleotides known as anticodons on tRNA. Each set of codons and anticodons code for an amino acid. The mRNA strand moves down the ribosome codon by codon creating amino acid by amino acid and binding them together with peptide bonds. This long chain of amino acids is known as a polypeptide or protein. Once the mRNA strand is completely coded for, the protein is released into the cell to perform its desired function.
What is the function of genes in making proteins?
The gene codes for the protein. Long story short, after transcription of the gene into a mRNA template, it is read by the ribosome where tRNA molecules bind and add amino acids specific to regions (codons) in the mRNA until an amino acid chain, or polypeptide, is created. Once the polypeptide folds and/or binds with cofactors, etc. it forms a protein.
