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Basque Language and Culture

The Basque People primarily live in the area known as the Basque Country, located around north-central Spain and south-western France.

296 Questions

Why did the basque come to the US?

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Asked by Wiki User

Basque people came to the US primarily for economic opportunities and escape from political instability in their homeland. Many Basques found work in industries like sheepherding and mining, leading to significant Basque communities in states like Nevada and Idaho.

In terms of density and humidity which conditions characterize a low-pressure area?

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Asked by Wiki User

A low-pressure area typically has lower density of air molecules compared to high-pressure areas. This reduced air density can lead to increased humidity levels due to the air being more capable of holding moisture. As air rises in a low-pressure system, it cools and condenses, leading to cloud formation and possibly precipitation.

How many words are there in Basque language?

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Asked by Wiki User

It's not possible to count the words in any language, because there is no universal definition of what a word is. But most estimates place the number between 40,000 and 160,000words (which is the same range for almost all other languages).

Note: English is an exception. It has the largest number of words of any language in the world, estimated at 170,000 to 250,000 words. No language has more words than English.

What statement best explains how geography helped the Basque culture survive?

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Asked by Wiki User

The isolated mountainous terrain of the Basque region allowed the Basque people to maintain their unique language and cultural traditions despite outside influences. This geographical barrier helped protect their identity and preserve their distinct heritage over centuries.

What is the name of the first Basque known to have been killed in the settling of the Americas?

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Asked by Ginezumi

The first Basque known to have been killed in the settling of the Americas was Martín de Aranibar. He was part of Juan de Grijalva's expedition in 1518 and died during a skirmish with indigenous peoples in present-day Mexico.

What is the name of the capital of the Basque Country?

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Asked by Wiki User

The capital of the Basque Country is Vitoria-Gasteiz.

What is 'Iñaki' when translated from Basque to English?

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Asked by Wiki User

"Ignatius" is an English equivalent of the Basque name Iñaki.

Specifically, the name functions as a masculine proper noun. Its translation into other languages links it to Etruscan or Latin origins as personal names meaning "fiery." The pronunciation will be "ee-NYA-kee" by those who speak Guipuzcoan Basque.

What are traditional basque clothes?

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Asked by Wiki User

Traditional Basque clothes for men include the txapela (beret), white shirt, black pants, espadrilles, and a red scarf called a faja. For women, traditional attire typically consists of a long skirt, blouse, sash, and a traditional Basque beret. These garments vary depending on the specific region within the Basque Country.

What is the Basque translation of the English word 'grandfather'?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Basque translation of the English word 'grandfather' is "aitona".

How do you pronounce the word basque?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is pronounced as "bask".

What are facial features of basque people?

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Asked by Wiki User

Basque people typically have distinctive facial features such as strong, angular jawlines, straight or slightly hooked noses, and prominent cheekbones. Eye color and hair texture can vary widely among individuals.

Who tried to stop the basque war?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Basque conflict involved various actors trying to stop the war, including the Spanish government, nationalist groups like ETA, international mediators, and civil society organizations. Efforts to end the conflict have included peace talks, ceasefires, and international facilitation.

What have the Basque people been fighting for?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Basque people have been fighting for greater political autonomy, preservation of their language and culture, and in some cases, full independence from Spain and France. The Basque region has a long history of resistance against external control and a desire to preserve its unique identity.

What color hair and eyes do the Basque people have?

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Asked by Wiki User

Basque people typically have dark hair and brown eyes, but hair and eye color can vary within the population due to genetic diversity and intermixing with surrounding populations.

What is the name of the Basque separatist movement?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Basque separatist movement is known as ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna), which stands for "Basque Homeland and Freedom." ETA was active in Spain and France, seeking Basque independence through armed struggle until it renounced violence in 2011.

What is 'Anthony' when translated from English to Basque?

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Asked by Wiki User

Andoni is a Basque equivalent of the English name "Anthony".

Specifically, the name is a masculine proper noun. It is thought to originate from the ancient Etruscan culture of northern Italy. The pronunciation will be "an-DO-nee" by those who speak Guipuzcoan Basque.

What is 'Amaya' when translated from Basque to Italian?

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Asked by Wiki User

Amaia and Amaya are Italian equivalents of the Basque name Amaya.

Specifically, the name is a feminine proper noun. It traces its origins back to the Basque word amai for "the end". Whichever spelling is used, the pronunciation remains "a-MEYE-a" in Italian.

Which country tried to eliminate the Basque language?

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Asked by Wiki User

During the Franco regime in Spain, there were attempts to suppress and eliminate the Basque language and culture. Franco's government promoted the use of Spanish as the primary language in all aspects of society, leading to restrictions on the teaching and use of the Basque language.

What is the Basque language?

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Asked by Wiki User

Basque is a language spoken in the Basque Country, a region located in northern Spain and southwestern France. It is an isolated language with no known linguistic relatives and has a unique grammar and vocabulary. Basque is not related to Spanish or French, which are the predominant languages in the region.

What percent of the people in France speak Basque?

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Asked by Wiki User

0.078% of French population speak basque. Anyway, Basque in France is only spoken in the french Basque Country (Iparralde). In this area 22.5% of the people speak fluently basque and there's another 8.6% who understand it but can't speak it.

What are three main cities associated with the Basque people?

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Asked by Wiki User

The three main cities associated with the Basque people are Bilbao, San Sebastian, and Vitoria-Gasteiz. Bilbao is the largest city in the Basque Country and known for its Guggenheim Museum, San Sebastian is famous for its beaches and culinary scene, and Vitoria-Gasteiz is the capital of the Basque Country.

What challenges do the Basque people face?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Basque people face challenges related to cultural preservation, political autonomy, and economic development. There are ongoing tensions over the Basque region's desire for self-determination within Spain, as well as concerns about the impact of globalization and shifting industries on their traditional way of life. Discrimination against the Basque language and identity also persists in some areas.

What is the origin of the Basque people?

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Asked by Wiki User

The origin of the Basque people is uncertain and a topic of debate among researchers. Some theories suggest they are descendants of early farmers in the region, while others propose they are an indigenous population with genetic links to Paleolithic hunter-gatherers. Their unique language and cultural practices have also contributed to the mystery surrounding their origins.

What is 'grandmother' when translated from English to Basque?

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Asked by Wiki User

Amona is a Basque equivalent of the English word "grandmother".

Specifically, the word is a noun in its singular form. It in fact takes on slightly different forms depending upon its use within a phrase or sentence since Basque is a language in which nouns are conjugated. The pronunciation will be "a-MO-na" by those who speak Guipuzcoan Basque.

What did the Basque people look like?

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Asked by Wiki User

Fair and tall describes the appearance of the Basque people.

Specifically, the Basque people are known for fairness of skin and lightness of eyes and hair. They also are known for their stature. Their appearance therefore makes them stand out in regard to Spaniards from southern Spain. Their height tends to differentiate them from northern Spaniards who otherwise may share in fair skins and light eyes and hair.