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fondant

 
Dictionary: fon·dant   (fŏn'dənt) pronunciation
n.
  1. A sweet creamy sugar paste used in candies and icings.
  2. A candy containing this paste.

[French, from present participle of fondre, to melt, from Latin fundere.]


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Food and Nutrition: fondant
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Minute sugar crystals in a saturated sugar syrup; used as the creamy filling in chocolates and biscuits and for decorating cakes. Prepared by boiling sugar solution with the addition of glucose syrup or an inverting agent (see invert sugar) and cooling rapidly while stirring.

[FAHN-duhnt] A simple sugar-water-cream of tartar mixture cooked to the soft-ball stage. After cooling, the mixture is beaten and kneaded until extremely pliable. It can be formed into decorations or candy, which can be dipped in chocolate. Heating fondant makes it soft enough to be used as an icing to coat large and small cakes. food coloring and flavoring can be added for visual and taste appeal. Fondant can be refrigerated, tightly wrapped, for up to 3 months.

Nutritional Values: The Nutritional Value for: fondant, uncoated
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Quantity Energy
(calories)
Carbohydrates
(grams)
Protein
(grams)
Cholesterol
(milligrams)
Weight
(grams)
Fat
(grams)
Saturated Fat
(grams)
1 oz 105 27 0 0 28.35 0 0
Wikipedia: Fondant
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Wedding cake covered and decorated with fondant

Poured fondant is a cream confection used as a filling or coating for cakes, pastries, and candies or sweets. In its simplest form, it is sugar and water cooked to the soft-ball stage, cooled slightly, and stirred or beaten until it is an opaque mass of creamy consistency. Sometimes lemon is added to the mixture, mainly for taste. Other flavourings are used as well, as are various colourings. The main filling of a Cadbury's Creme Egg is poured fondant.

Cake covered with chocolate rolled fondant

Rolled fondant or fondant icing, which is not the same material as poured fondant, is commonly used to decorate wedding cakes. It includes gelatin (or agar in vegetarian recipes) and food-grade glycerine, which keep the sugar pliable and creates a dough-like consistency. Rolled fondant is rolled out like a pie crust and used to cover the cake. This gives the cakes a smooth appearance. Poured fondant can also be rolled out and used for this purpose.[1]

Contents

Chemistry

Fondre.JPG

Poured fondant is formed by supersaturating sucrose. More sugar will dissolve in water with a higher temperature.

Then, after the sucrose is dissolved, the solution is left to cool and the sugar will remain dissolved in the supersaturated solution until nucleation occurs.

  • If, while the solution is supersaturated, a seed crystal (undissolved sucrose) falls into the mix, or the solution is agitated the dissolved sucrose will crystallize to form large, crunchy crystals.
  • If, however, the solution is allowed to cool and then stirred vigorously it will form many tiny crystals and result in a smooth texture.

It should be noted that while it is an excellent medium for decoration and sculpture, it can be very sweet.

Popular culture

A fondant-covered cake depicting a sewing kit

Fondant is popular on many cake-related televisions shows, including shows such as Ace of Cakes, and Cake Boss which often showcase decorators creatively decorating cardboard structures with fondant, among other things.

See also

References

External links


Translations: Fondant
Top

Dansk (Danish)
n. - fondant, sukkermasse

Nederlands (Dutch)
fondant (basis voor snoep en decoratielagen), fondant (snoepje)

Français (French)
n. - (Culin) fondant (préparation), fondant (pâtisserie)

Deutsch (German)
n. - Fondant (Süßigkeit)

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (μαγειρ.) φοντάν

Italiano (Italian)
fondente

Português (Portuguese)
n. - doce (m) de açúcar que parece derreter na boca

Русский (Russian)
помадка

Español (Spanish)
n. - pasta de azúcar

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - fondant, sockermassa

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
糖果软馅, 方旦糖

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 糖果軟餡, 方旦糖

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 설탕을 녹여 크림 모양으로 만든

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - フォンダン

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) أقراص حلوى تذوب في الفم‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮יצקת (ממתק), פונדן, פיצפוצי סוכר בטעם מסוים‬


 
 
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Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Food and Nutrition. A Dictionary of Food and Nutrition. Copyright © 1995, 2003, 2005 by A. E. Bender and D. A. Bender. All rights reserved.  Read more
Food Lover's Companion. Food Lover's Companion. Copyright © 2001 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Answers Corporation Nutritional Values. © 1999-2009 by Answers Corporation. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Fondant" Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more