George Timothy Clooney (May 6, 1961) is an
American actor, director, producer and screenwriter who gained fame as the lead doctor in the
long-running television drama, ER (1994–99), but is best known for his subsequent
rise as an "A-List" movie star in contemporary
American cinema. Winner of an Academy
Award and two Golden Globes, Clooney has balanced his glamorous performances
in big-budget blockbusters with work as a producer and thinker behind
commercially riskier and thought-provoking projects.
Early life
George Clooney, an Irish American,[1] was born in Lexington,
Kentucky. His mother, Nina Bruce (née Warren), was a former
pageant queen, while his father, Nick Clooney, was
a journalist, anchorman, game show and American Movie Classics host, and - in later years -
an aspiring politician from the state of Kentucky.[2] Clooney has a sister, Ada, and his cousins include actors Miguel and Rafael Ferrer, who are the sons of his aunt, singer
Rosemary Clooney, and actor José Ferrer. He is
also related to another singer, Debby Boone, who married José's son, Gabriel Ferrer. From an
early age, Clooney would hang around his father's sets, often participating in shows, where he proved to be a crowd favorite.
Education
Clooney began his education at the Blessed Sacrament School in Ft. Mitchell, Kentucky.
Spending part of his childhood in Ohio, he attended St. Michael's School in
Columbus, the Western Row and St. Susanna schools, both in Mason, and - briefly - William Mason High
School. Eventually, his parents moved to Augusta in Kentucky, where he went to Augusta High School and graduated in
1979. He was a poor student but was an enthusiastic baseball and basketball player. He tried out with the Cincinnati Reds in 1977 to play professional baseball, but was not offered a contract.[3]
Clooney attended Northern Kentucky University from 1979 to 1981 and,
very briefly, the University of Cincinnati, but did not graduate from
either.[3][4]
Career
His first major role came in 1984 in the television medical comedy/drama, E/R. Though it
too takes place in a hospital, it should not be confused with ER, which Clooney
more famously starred in several years later. Additionally, he played a handyman on the series The Facts of Life. His first significant break was a semi-regular supporting role in
the sitcom Roseanne, playing Roseanne
Barr's overbearing boss Booker Brooks, followed by the role of a construction worker on
Baby Talk and then as a sexy detective on Sisters. Clooney achieved stardom when he was selected to play Dr.
Doug Ross on the NBC hit drama ER, alongside Anthony Edwards's character, as his best friend/partner, Dr. Mark
Greene, from 1994 to 1999. Clooney was also partnered with Deborah Leoni in their production company Mirador
Entertainment.
Prior to his success on ER, he met Grant Heslov, a later close friend with whom
he co-wrote Good Night, and Good Luck. Heslov was also the president
of Section Eight Productions, Clooney and director Steven Soderbergh's production company. In August 2006, Clooney
and Heslov started a new company: Smoke House. Clooney said in an interview that he was driving an RV through the country with
Heslov, who, at the time, was getting over a broken engagement, when he got a phone call from his agent telling him that NBC just
picked up ER for a full season. Clooney said, "I think I just got my career."
It has been rumored that Clooney was the one to have circulated the videotape of Jesus vs. Santa (the video greeting card that gave birth to South Park) around the Los Angeles area in
1995.[citation needed] He has always been a fan of South Park,
and after calling Matt Stone and Trey Parker to tell
them this, was invited to play a role in the show as the voice of Stan Marsh's gay dog Sparky
in the episode Big Gay Al's Big Gay Boat Ride, a role with no
dialogue except normal dog noises. He later appeared in the film South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut. Despite their history, the show's
creators, Parker and Stone, lampooned Clooney for his outspoken political views in their feature film Team America: World Police. However, Clooney later said that he would have been offended
if he hadn't been made fun of in the film.[5] He was
also mentioned in the episode "Smug Alert!," which mocks his acceptance speech at the 2006
Academy Awards.
Initial success
Clooney continued to star in movies while appearing in ER, his first major Hollywood role coming in From Dusk Till Dawn, directed by Robert Rodriguez. He
followed its success with One Fine Day with Michelle Pfeiffer and The Peacemaker with
Nicole Kidman, the latter being the initial feature length release from Dreamworks SKG studio. Clooney was then cast as the new Batman,
following Val Kilmer, in Batman &
Robin. In 1998, he starred in Out of Sight, opposite Jennifer Lopez. This was the first of many collaborations with director Steven Soderbergh. He also starred in Three Kings
during the last weeks of his contract with ER.
In 1999, Clooney left the cast of ER to pursue his film career full-time. He mentioned a
few times that he would like to do a few cameos; to date, he has only done one.
Movie star
After leaving ER, Clooney starred in major Hollywood
successes, such as Three Kings, The Perfect Storm, and O Brother, Where Art
Thou?. In 2001, he teamed up with Soderbergh again for Ocean's
Eleven, a remake of the 1960s Rat Pack film
Ocean's Eleven. Alongside Clooney the film also starred
Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Andy
Garcia, Don Cheadle, Bernie Mac, and
Julia Roberts. To this day, it remains Clooney's most commercially successful movie,
earning approximately $444,200,000 worldwide. The film spawned two sequels, Ocean's
Twelve in 2004 and Ocean's Thirteen in
2007. In 2001, Clooney founded the production studio Section Eight Productions with Steven Soderbergh.
He made his debut as a director in the 2002 film Confessions of a Dangerous
Mind, an adaptation of the autobiography of TV producer Chuck Barris. Though the movie didn't do well at the box office,
Clooney's direction was praised among critics and audiences alike.
In 2005, Clooney starred in Syriana, which was based
loosely on former Central Intelligence Agency agent Robert Baer and his memoirs of being an agent in the Middle East. The
same year he directed, produced, and starred in Good Night, and Good
Luck, a film about 1950s television journalist Edward R. Murrow's famous war of words with Senator McCarthy. Both
films received critical acclaim and decent box-office returns despite being in limited release. At the 78th Academy Awards, Clooney was nominated for Best Director and Best
Original Screenplay for Good Night, and Good Luck, as well as
Best Supporting Actor for Syriana. He became the first
person in Oscar history to be nominated for directing one movie and acting in another in the same year. He would go on to win for
his role in Syriana.
More recently, he appeared in The Good German, a film-noir directed by frequent collaborator Steven Soderbergh. The film is set in post-World War II Germany.
Clooney is one of only two people to have been given the title of Sexiest Man Alive
twice by People Magazine, first in 1997 and again
in 2006. The other is Brad Pitt.[6] Clooney also received the American
Cinematheque Award in October 2006, an award that honors an extraordinary artist in
the entertainment industry who is fully engaged in his or her work and is committed to making a significant contribution to the
art of motion pictures.[7]
Other ventures
On July 8, 2005, news reports said that Clooney would be working
with Cindy Crawford's husband Rande Gerber to
design and build a new casino hotel in Las Vegas. On
August 29, the same year, Clooney officially announced his involvement with the
Las Ramblas Resort project. However, the project never came to fruition, and the
property on which the resort was to be built was sold in June 2006.
After serving as pitchman outside the U.S. for products like Fiat and Martini vermouth, Clooney lent his voice to a series of Budweiser ads beginning in 2005 (which were still running as of
September 2007).
George secretly financed and executive produced a political thriller short film called "The Endgame Study" in 2006.
After the success of Good Night, and Good Luck, Clooney said he plans to devote more of his energy to directing. He
feels that the directing industry is "a great industry to grow old in," something that doesn't ring true with acting.
Personal life
Clooney's father, Nick Clooney, a politician, is noted for saying the following about
himself,
| “ |
I spent the first part of my life being referred to as Rosemary Clooney’s brother,
and now I am spending the last part of my life being referred to as George Clooney’s dad. |
” |
Clooney had a 300 pound Vietnamese black bristled, potbellied pig, named
Max, that had lived with him for 18 years. Max died on December
1, 2006.[8] He also
had two bulldogs named Bud and Lou, after the famous comedy team, Abbott and
Costello, who both died (one from a rattlesnake attack).[9]
Clooney has only been married once, to actress Talia Balsam from 1989 to 1993. He says
he will never get married again, nor have any children, but Michelle Pfeiffer and
Nicole Kidman each bet him $10,000 that he would be a father before he turned 40. They
were both wrong, and each sent him a check. He returned the money, betting double or nothing that he won't have kids by age
50.
Illness and injury
Clooney suffered from Bell's palsy for a time while he was in high school.[10]
Clooney injured himself on Syriana's set, during the torture scene, in 2004. He had some excruciating headaches and
suffered short term memory loss. It took a few weeks for his doctors to find the reasons of his health problems. During The
Good German's promotion (two years afterwards), he revealed that he still had to wear a back brace due to this injury.
[11]
Never a heavy smoker, George Clooney quit the habit at a very early stage. He says that at least 8 or 9 of his great-uncles
and great-aunts died because of it.
2007 motorcycle accident
On Friday, September 21, 2007, Clooney and his girlfriend Sarah Larson were injured in a motorcycle accident
in New Jersey. Clooney's motorcycle was hit by a passenger car. The driver of the car
reported that George Clooney attempted to pass on the right,[12] while Clooney stated that the driver signaled left and then decided to make an abrupt right turn and
clipped the motorcycle.[13] Clooney received a
broken rib and road rash; Larson broke two toes. Both were treated and released from the
Palisades Medical Hospital in North
Bergen, New Jersey.[13]
On October 9, 2007, more than two dozen hospital staff
members were suspended without pay for looking at Clooney's medical records in violation of federal law.[14] Clooney himself quickly issued a statement on the hospital records
matter, saying no one should be punished. He said "This is the first I've heard of it. And while I very much believe in a
patient's right to privacy, I would hope that this could be settled without suspending medical workers."[15]
Politics
Clooney is a self-described political liberal. Speaking about the
Iraq war: "You can't beat your enemy anymore through wars; instead you create
an entire generation of people seeking revenge. These days it only matters who's in charge. Right now that's us — for a while at
least. Our opponents are going to resort to car bombs and suicide attacks because they
have no other way to win.... I believe (Rumsfeld) thinks this is a war that can be won,
but there is no such thing anymore. We can't beat anyone anymore."[16]
Clooney is noted for his public criticisms of Jack Abramoff and other Republicans. On January 16, 2006, during his acceptance speech for the Golden Globe Award for Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role
for Syriana, Clooney paused to sarcastically thank the disgraced lobbyist
Jack Abramoff before adding, "Who would name their kid Jack with the word ‘off’ at the end
of your last name? No wonder that guy is screwed up!"[17]
There has been movement to try to convince Clooney to run for political office in his home state of Kentucky, including talk of a Clooney candidacy for US Senate
against Minority Leader Mitch McConnell in 2008.[18] Clooney's remark on the possibility of his entering
politics, however, has been: "Run for office? No. I've slept with too many women, I've done too many drugs, and I've been to too
many parties."[19]
Clooney supports Barack Obama for a 2008 presidential run.[20]
Save Darfur
Clooney is active in advocating a resolution of the Darfur conflict.[21] His efforts include an episode of Oprah and speaking at the Save Darfur rally in Washington,
D.C. on April 30, 2005.
In 2006, he was involved in several events to highlight the issue. In April, he spent 10 days in Chad and Sudan with his father to make a film in order to show the dramatic
situation of Darfur's refugees. In September, he spoke in front of the Security Council
of the UN with Nobel Prize-winner Elie Wiesel to ask the UN to find a solution to the
conflict and to help the people of Darfur.[22] In
December, he made a trip to China and Egypt with Don
Cheadle and a two Olympic winners to ask both governments to pressure Sudan's government.[23]
Clooney is involved with Not On Our
Watch, an organization that focuses global attention and resources to stop and prevent mass atrocities, along with
Brad Pitt, Matt Damon, Don
Cheadle, and Jerry Weintraub.[24] He narrated and was co-executor producer of the documentary "Sand and Sorrow.[25]
On March 25, 2007, he sent an open letter to German chancellor
Angela Merkel, calling on the European Union to take "decisive action" in the region in the face of al-Bashir's failure to
respond to the U.N. resolutions.[26]
Environmentalism
Clooney is environmentally conscious, owning the first Tango car to be
sold.[27] Clooney made a deposit on a Tesla Roadster from Tesla Motors. It is a battery electric sportscar with a 250 mile range. He will be among the first hundred
owners.[28]
Charlton Heston controversy
Clooney stirred up controversy for his remarks about Charlton Heston, while speaking at a National Board of Review event.
"Charlton Heston announced again today that he is suffering from Alzheimer's."
"It was just a joke," Clooney responded. "That was someone else trying to make a bigger story."
Charlton Heston commented, "It just goes to show that sometimes class does skip a generation," referring to George Clooney's
late aunt, Rosemary Clooney.[29]
Filmography
| Year |
Title |
Role |
Notes |
| 1985 |
Streethawk |
Kevin Stark |
|
| 1985 - 1986 |
The Facts of Life |
George Burnett |
|
| 1987 |
Return to Horror High |
Oliver |
|
| Grizzly II: The Predator |
|
Uncredited |
| Combat Academy |
Maj. Biff Woods |
|
| Murder, She Wrote |
Kip Howard |
Episode: No Laughing Murder |
| The Golden Girls |
Detective Bobby Hopkins |
Episode: To Catch a Neighbor |
| 1988 |
Return of the Killer Tomatoes |
Matt Stevens |
|
| 1988 - 1991 |
Roseanne |
Booker Brooks |
11 Episodes |
| 1990 |
Red Surf |
Remar |
|
| 1992 |
Unbecoming Age |
Mac |
|
| 1993 |
The Harvest |
Lip Syncing Transvestite |
|
| 1993 - 1994 |
Sisters |
Detective James Falconer |
|
| 1994 - 1999 |
ER |
Dr Doug Ross |
106 Episodes
Emmy nomination: Outstanding Lead Drama Actor
Golden Globe nomination: Best TV Actor - Drama |
| 1995 |
Friends |
Dr. Michael Mitchell |
Episode: The One with Two Parts, Part Two |
| 1996 |
From Dusk Till Dawn |
Seth Gecko |
|
| One Fine Day |
Jack Taylor |
|
| Curdled |
Seth Gecko |
Uncredited; only photo shown |
| 1997 |
Full-Tilt Boogie |
Himself |
Documentary |
| The Peacemaker |
Thomas Devoe |
|
| Batman & Robin |
Batman/ Bruce Wayne |
|
| South Park |
Sparky the Dog (voice) |
Episode: Big Gay Al's Big Gay Boat Ride |
| 1998 |
The Thin Red Line |
Captain Bosche |
|
| Out of Sight |
Jack Foley |
|
| Waiting for Woody |
Himself |
Comedic Short |
| 1999 |
Three Kings |
Major Archie Gates |
|
| The Book That Wrote Itself |
Himself |
|
| South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut |
Voice of Doctor Gouache |
|
| The Limey |
TV Interviewee |
|
| 2000 |
The Perfect Storm |
Billy 'Skip' Tyne |
|
| Fail Safe |
Col. Jack Grady |
|
| O Brother, Where Art Thou? |
Ulysses Everett McGill |
Golden Globe win: Best Musical/Comedy Actor |
| 2001 |
Ocean's Eleven |
Danny Ocean |
|
| Spy Kids |
Devlin |
|
| 2002 |
Confessions of a Dangerous Mind |
CIA Officer Jim Byrd |
also Director |
| Solaris |
Chris Kelvin |
|
| Welcome to Collinwood |
Jerzy |
Producer |
| Starbuck Holger Meins |
|
Documentary |
| 2003 |
Intolerable Cruelty |
Miles Massey |
|
| Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over |
Devlin |
|
| 2004 |
Ocean's Twelve |
Danny Ocean |
also Executive Producer |
| 2005 |
Good Night, and Good Luck. |
Fred Friendly |
Academy Award nomination: Best Director, Best Original Screenplay
BAFTA nomination: Best Direction, Best Original Screenplay, Best Supporting Actor
Golden Globe nomination: Best Director, Best Screenplay |
| Syriana |
Bob Barnes |
also Producer;
Academy Award win: Best Supporting Actor
BAFTA nomination: Best Supporting Actor
Golden Globe win: Best Supporting Actor |
| 2006 |
The Good German |
Jake Geismar |
|
| 2007 |
Michael Clayton |
Michael Clayton |
also Producer |
| Ocean's Thirteen |
Danny Ocean |
|
| Leatherheads |
Jimmy 'Dodge' Connelly |
also Director, Producer, and co-writer |
| 2008 |
Burn After Reading |
Harry Pfarrer |
shooting [30] |
| White Jazz |
Dave "The Enforcer" Klein |
(pre production) |
Director credits
Producer credits
|
Films directed by George Clooney |
|
|