Voltage is potential energy and can exist in a open circuit.
A current cannot exist without voltage but voltage can exist without current.Simple example is battery. A battery has votlage even though it is not connected elsewhere.
A high current flows through a short circuit even if there is no voltage change because the resistance across the short circuit is zero.
In a reverse bias condition of a circuit current initially remains the same for low voltage but at the breakdown voltage current increases fast even for a small increase in voltage.hence.........
Voltage is a property of electrical potential. Amperes (and miliamperes) are the units of electrical current. Even though these are related to each other in a circuit, they are not the same thing, and they cannot be "converted" into each other.Also, these properties are only related through a "load" the circuit provides (the resistance and inductance of the circuit), and make sense only when related to each other this way. If there is current, there will be voltage as well, but if there's only voltage, there will be no current unless there is some resistance as well (even a wire has resistance) - otherwise the circuit is "open" and no charge is flowing.In a simple circuit with a voltage source and resistor:milliamps = voltage*1000/resistance.If your circuit has diodes, capacitors, inductors, etc. it gets much more complicated.
You cannot increase amperage without changing voltage or resistance. Ohm's law states that voltage is current times resistance. You cannot change one alone. Not even changing frequency in a capacitive or inductive circuit will do this, because changing frequency represents a change in reactance, which is effectively a change in resistance.
Using Ohms Law: V = I x R, where V (Voltage), I (Current), and R (Resistance). re-arranging: V/R = I Therefore if you double both the Voltage and the Resistance, the current remains unchanged.Current = Voltage / Resistance. If both resistance and voltage double the current remains the same.
in the negative biasing it gives the constant voltage irrespective of limited current.......the voltage it provides in the negative biasing is known as 'zener voltage' due to this property zener voltage is used as voltage regulator........voltage regulator is a circuit which gives constant output even the input is changing.
in the negative biasing it gives the constant voltage irrespective of limited current.......the voltage it provides in the negative biasing is known as 'zener voltage' due to this property zener voltage is used as voltage regulator........voltage regulator is a circuit which gives constant output even the input is changing.
Internal resistance. The ideal current source has no internal resistance in parallel with it (if it was set to supply no current it would act as an open circuit), and all the current it supplied would have to flow through its load (even if the load was an open circuit, in which case the voltage across the current source would be infinite). A real current source has the practical limitation that it must have an internal resistance in parallel with it, therefor some of the current it supplied is bypassed through that internal resistance and never reaches the load (if the load was an open circuit, then all the current supplied is bypassed and the resulting voltage drop across the internal resistance limits the voltage across the current source).
When wires are not insulated,not even a single fiber of it should touch or connect to the metal base or part of the project because it will result to a grounded circuit
Basically, one option - for providing energy to a circuit - is a cell or battery; the other option is to connect the circuit to an electrical outlet. With a cell, the current will be DC; with an electrical outlet, it will be AC (alternating current, that is, the direction of the current changes several times per second). You should also keep in mind the voltage - household current has a fairly high voltage (110 or 220 volts), compared to a cell (typically around 1.5 volts) or even a car battery (usually 12 volts).
Actually, it depends on the resistance of the other components in the circuit, and not so much on whether or not the total circuit current is low or not. Often, conductor resistance is ignored because it is so much lower than the active components that it does not matter. In a circuit with low resistance components, however, conductor resistance can be important, even if the total current is relatively low, because the voltage drop over the wire becomes a significant part of the overall circuit. To answer the specific question, even though its slightly misleading, conductor resistance does tend to become important in high current circuits because the voltage drop over the conductor (Ohm's Law: Voltage is current times resistance) can become high. Even in high current circuits, however, if the conductor is substantially less resistive than the components, the tendency is still to ignore it, except that you have to account for heating of the conductors along with heating of the components.