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History of Spain

This category is for questions and answers about the history of the largest country on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe, Spain. Spain is known for its rich and diverse culture, which also contributes to the well known Spanish cuisine.

500 Questions

What did Spain gain from the treaty of tordesillas?

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Asked by Wiki User

From the Treaty of Tordesillas, Spain gained control over territory in the Americas, including most of the lands in North and South America outside of Brazil. This division helped Spain establish dominance over a significant portion of the New World and contributed to its colonization efforts.

How did Spain benefit from the 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas?

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Asked by Wiki User

Spain benefited from the 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas by securing the rights to territories in the Americas, specifically in the areas west of the line of demarcation established in the treaty. This allowed Spain to expand its colonial empire and establish dominance in the New World, leading to immense wealth and power.

What did the Spanish gain from The Treaty of Tordesillas?

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The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494, divided newly discovered lands outside Europe between Spain and Portugal. Spain gained control over most of the newly discovered lands in the Americas, while Portugal gained control over the eastern route to Asia and territories in Africa and Asia. The treaty helped Spain establish its dominance in the Americas during the age of exploration.

How did Spain establish territoral claims in the Caribbean and south America?

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Asked by Wiki User

Spain established territorial claims in the Caribbean and South America through a combination of exploration, conquest, and colonization. They sent expeditions led by explorers like Christopher Columbus and Hernan Cortes, who claimed lands on behalf of the Spanish crown. They established settlements and missions, and defeated indigenous peoples and rival European powers to solidify their territorial control. The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 also divided the newly discovered lands between Spain and Portugal, giving Spain a legal basis for its territorial claims in the region.

Map of Francisco Pizarro's route?

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Francisco Pizarro's route began in Panama, where he sailed to the coast of Peru in 1532. He then traveled south along the coast, establishing relations with local indigenous groups and gaining their support. Pizarro ultimately captured the Inca ruler Atahualpa in Cajamarca and continued his conquest further into the heart of the Inca Empire.

What explorer claimed the south sea for Spain?

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The explorer who claimed the South Sea (Pacific Ocean) for Spain was Vasco Núñez de Balboa in 1513. He was the first European to sight the Pacific Ocean from the Americas.

How did Spain establish territorial claims in the Caribbean and south America?

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Spain established territorial claims by sending Christopher Columbus to claim land for the Spain.

Why do you think Spain introduced several liberal reforms in the Philippines?

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Asked by Wiki User

Spain introduced several liberal reforms in the Philippines in the 19th century due to pressure from local uprisings, calls for modernization, and the desire to improve governance in its colonies. These reforms aimed to address issues such as corruption, inequality, and inefficient administration by granting more rights and freedoms to the Filipino people.

Why was Philip II called August?

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Asked by Wiki User

Philip 2 was called August because he had acted like Augustus who was a very cruel leader. Also because he love to FIGHT he fought in armies as Augustus. Philip 2 had also copied a lot from Augustus, e.g.

Is the Philippines a Spanish colony?

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Yes, the Philippines was a Spanish colony for over three centuries, from the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan in 1521 until the Spanish-American War in 1898. During this period, Spain exerted significant influence on Philippine culture, language, and religion.

What way is horizonital?

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The horizon is horizontal when it appears to be parallel to the ground or eye-level. It signifies the point where the sky and the earth meet when observed from a specific vantage point.

The Philippines was named for which Spanish King?

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Asked by Wiki User

Ruy Lopez de Villalobos named Leyte and Samar after King Philip II in 1542 and the name soon came to be used for the complete island chain. Magellan who discovered the Islands in 1521 called them San Lazaro.

Who discovered and claimed the Philippines for Spain?

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Asked by Wiki User

Ferdinand Magellan is credited with discovering the Philippines in 1521 during his expedition sponsored by Spain. The islands were later claimed for Spain by Miguel Lopez de Legazpi in 1565.

Is hawaii a spanish speaking country?

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Asked by Wiki User

No. The islands of Hawaii are a US state, and it was never a Spanish colony.

The main languages are English, native Hawaiian, and various Asian languages including Chinese and Japanese.

What assumption is the encomienda system based?

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Asked by Wiki User

The encomienda system is based on the assumption that the Spanish crown granted conquistadors the right to extract tribute, labor, or goods from indigenous communities in exchange for protection and Christianization.

Which best describes bartolome de Las casasa view about reforming the encomienda system?

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Bartolomé de Las Casas advocated for the complete abolition of the encomienda system. He believed it was morally wrong and exploited indigenous people, leading to their mistreatment and suffering. Las Casas proposed replacing it with a system that treated indigenous people more fairly and justly.

What is the importance of bartolome de las casas?

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Asked by Rebeccaahumada10

Bartolomé de las Casas was a Spanish historian and Dominican friar who advocated for the rights of indigenous peoples in the Americas during the Spanish colonization. His writings and actions played a significant role in bringing attention to the mistreatment of indigenous populations and promoting the idea of human rights for all people. Casas' works helped shape modern understanding of colonialism and its impact on native populations.

What was the significance of the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

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Asked by Wiki User

The Cry of Pugad Lawin marked the beginning of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule in 1896. It symbolized the Filipinos' desire for independence and unity in the fight against oppression. This event led to the formation of the Katipunan and escalated the resistance movement across the country.

What best describes de las castas's viiews about reforming the encomienda system?

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Asked by Wiki User

De las Casas strongly advocated for the abolition of the encomienda system, viewing it as oppressive and exploitative towards indigenous peoples. He believed that the encomienda system violated the rights and humanity of the indigenous population, and argued for their protection and fair treatment. De las Casas called for the implementation of policies that would protect indigenous rights and ensure their fair treatment and labor conditions.

What did Bartolomeo de las casas initially suggest to rform encomienda system?

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Asked by Wiki User

Bartolome de las Casas initially suggested replacing the encomienda system with an alternative labor system that did not involve forced Indigenous labor. He advocated for the use of African slaves as a way to alleviate the burden on the Indigenous populations in the Spanish colonies.

What is the office of inquisition called now and what does it do?

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Asked by Wiki User

The office of inquisition is now known as the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. It is a Vatican department responsible for promoting and safeguarding Catholic doctrine and morals.

What are the social classes in the encomienda system?

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Asked by Wiki User

The encomienda system in colonial Latin America consisted of three main social classes: the Spanish conquistadors and settlers who held power and controlled land, the indigenous peoples who were forced to work the land and provide labor, and the mixed-race population known as the mestizos who often served as intermediaries between the Spanish and indigenous populations.

What did the encomienda system provide for new spanish?

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Asked by Wiki User

The encomienda system provided Spanish colonists with control over indigenous peoples' labor and resources in exchange for Christianizing and protecting them. It allowed for the exploitation and abuse of indigenous populations in the Spanish colonies.

Why do you think Spanish settlers abused the encomienda system?

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Asked by Wiki User

Spanish settlers abused the encomienda system because it allowed them to exploit Indigenous labor for their own economic gain without providing fair compensation or treatment. This system allowed for the mistreatment and abuse of Indigenous peoples, as they were forced to work under harsh conditions with little regard for their well-being. Additionally, there was limited oversight or regulation of the system, enabling settlers to take advantage of their position of power.