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How and why did the major aspects of the Roman Catholic reformation compare to those of the Protestant Reformation?
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∙ 14y ago
Answer Catholics * You need to buy indulgences if you don't want to go to purgatory.
* You need to confess your sins to the priest.
* The blessedness of being poor.
* That when you eat the bread and drink the cup that it actually turns into Jesus' body and blood.
* The Pope is the head of the church.
* The people wouldn't have Bibles.
* They tortured people in the inquisition to get them to admit that they were heretics. (Baptized members of the Roman church who disagreed with any official church opinion.)
* There are 70 books of The Bible. Services are supposed to be big and elaborate and the priest should dress up in fine clothes.
Vs. Protestants * You either go to Heaven or Hell.
* Jesus is the high priest. You can tell Jesus that you are sorry for the sins yourself.
* God is blessing you if you are rich and that isn't just okay, it is good! (Doesn't say this anywhere in the 95 Thesis just says keep your money for your family)
* The cup and the bread are just symbols, so that we can remember what Christ did for us.
* Jesus is the head of the church.
* You need to read and study your Bible.
* Love and peace is what they aimed for, and if you didn't believe what they did, they wouldn't force you.
* There are 66 books of the Bible.
* Services are supposed to be simple and the pastor is just another believer, no one special.
Now there are a few other differences, but these were the main ones back then and most of them are still true today though not all i.e. The inquisition. Answer To answer your question on the Catholic Reformation and compare it to the Protestant Reformation is simplistically as follows given it is a huge and complex subject. It began in response to the Protestant reformation of Martin Luther at the Council of Trent in 1545 (although Pope Leo X had rebutted the 95 Thesis) and basically rejected most of the Protestant claims. One of the main tenants of Martin Luther was Salvation through faith alone the Council of Trent reaffirmed that salvation is achieved through faith and works of that faith (not just by faith as the Martin Luther held) because "faith without works is dead" (Epistle of St. James). In addition it reaffirmed the main systems, religious orders, and doctrine such as the sacraments (Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist , Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders and Matrimony). Indulgences (much criticised by the Protestant movement), Pilgrimages, the veneration of saints and relics, and the veneration of the Virgin Mary were strongly reaffirmed. Purgatory (purification of the souls) was also endorsed and the reaffirmation of inclusion of books in the Bible not originally in the Hebrew Bible. So what changed? Doctrine was virtually unchanged, the main focus of the reform was on the training of the priests through seminaries, the reforming of the religious orders (and the founding of new ones such as the Jesuits) to improve theological understanding, strengthen the Parishes and combat corruption. Spiritual movements were launched and decrees reigned in the over complication and direction of religious art and music to simplify it and make it and masses more accessible. The Protestant Reformation on the other hand centered most controversially on the practice of selling indulgences and the Church's policy on purgatory. Other beliefs attacked were the devotion to Mary, the intercession of and devotion to the Saints and most of the sacraments. In addition the need for celibacy of its clergy and the authority of the Pope. Almost immediately Martin Luther had launched his 95 thesis the Protestant movement split with Zwingli and Calvin disagreeing on aspects of doctrine with Luther. Over the years thousands of denominations have been founded and the core struggle that Luther had over salvation and forgiveness of sin still divides the Christian community. The Martin Luther 95 thesis is linked below.
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∙ 14y ago
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Which aspects of the Renaissance contributed to the environment that made the reformation possible?
no
In what ways did the protestant Reformation affect relationship among Europeans?
Effects in religious, social, and political aspects of life occurred, as well as an impact on education and language development.
When did the Protestant Reformation begin in Europe and England?
The Protestant Reformation began because Martin Luther thought and believed that the Roman Catholic church was abusing its powers over its followers. It truly began when Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to a church door. These Theses attacked the doctrines, practices, and authority of the church. Because of the Protestant Reformation, the Counter-Reformation started.
What where john Knox's achievements?
John Knox believed in the Protestant Reformation and - as the leader of it - brought the reformation church to Scotland. As he was a Protestant, John Knox disagreed with the religious beliefs of his queen, Mary I of Scotland(more commonly known as Mary Queen of Scots). He was scolded by her many times for preaching against many aspects of her life. Mainly her religion but also other things, like her proposed marriage to Don Carlos, Prince of Spain. He was firmly against female rule in general - which he mentioned in a book of his - so naturally clashed with the Queen.
How did the reformation affect other aspects of daily life in Europe and the English colonies of America?
The English king henry VIII decided to separate his nation from the catholic church after the pope refused to permit him to divorce his wife. henry established the church of England, also called the Anglican church. The church of England kept most catholic beliefs, but rejected the power of the pope. English reformer William Tyndale believed the Anglican church should reject all catholic beliefs and practices. In England people debated whether to keep most catholic beliefs or adopt more protestant reforms.
How did reformation contribute?
The Reformation was a movement in the 16th century that led to the division of Christianity into Protestant and Catholic branches. It contributed to the spread of new ideas regarding individual interpretation of religious texts, the rejection of certain practices of the Catholic Church, and a focus on personal relationships with God. Overall, the Reformation played a significant role in shaping modern Christianity and influencing various aspects of society in Europe.
Which aspects of the Renaissance contributed to the environment that made the reformation possible?
no
In what ways did the protestant Reformation affect relationship among Europeans?
Effects in religious, social, and political aspects of life occurred, as well as an impact on education and language development.
Who was responsible for bringing about the Protestant Reformation?
In one sense, Pope Leo X and Prierias, Master of the Papal Palace, were responsible for bringing about the Protestant Reformation, because Leo greatly increased the sale in Indulgences and Prierias declared any challenge to the sale of indulgences heretical. This led inevitably to a confrontation in which neither side could compromise.In another sense, Martin Luther was directly and transparently responsible for bringing about the Protestant Reformation, because he saw corruption and the potential for greater corruption in the Church and sought to regulate the sale of Indulgences. This struck at the heart of the papal lifestyle and eventually resulted in his excommunication. Luther began to criticise other aspects of Catholic doctrine and practice, until only a complete break with Rome was possible.
Was the enlightenment only an intellectual concept?
It began as an intellectual movement but then spread to all aspects of society. Consider its huge impact on religion, specifically the Protestant Reformation fueled by the printing press and the printing of Bibles in the vernacular.
When did the Protestant Reformation begin in Europe and England?
The Protestant Reformation began because Martin Luther thought and believed that the Roman Catholic church was abusing its powers over its followers. It truly began when Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to a church door. These Theses attacked the doctrines, practices, and authority of the church. Because of the Protestant Reformation, the Counter-Reformation started.
What has the author J G MacWalter written?
J. G. MacWalter has written: 'The Irish Reformation Movement in its religious, social, and political aspects' -- subject(s): Reformation, Church history 'The modern mystery' -- subject(s): Spiritualism
What is a Prodistant?
A Protestant is a Christian who follows any other denomination of Christianity than Roman Catholicism. The Protestant Reformation was started by a friar named Martin Luther when he nailed his 95 theses to the door of his local church. The theses were comprised of aspects that Luther found wrong with the Catholic Church. The most widely known and realized of these is the idea that a person doesn't need the church for salvation. They just need faith in Jesus, and his sacrifice to die for our sins.
What has the author Charles Beard written?
Charles Beard has written: 'Port Royal' 'Two sermons preached at the opening of the Dunham Road Chapel, Altrincham, on December 18 and 22, 1872' 'The reformation of the sixteenth century in its relations to modern thought and knowledge' -- subject(s): Reformation 'The Theological Review: A Quarterly Journal of Religious Thought and Life' 'The Economic Basis of Politics' 'The Reformation of the sixteenth century' -- subject(s): Reformation, Addresses, essays, lectures 'Address to the students at the close of the session' -- subject(s): Manchester College (University of Oxford), Study and teaching, Theology 'The Reformation of the Sixteenth Century in Its Relation to Modern Thought ..' -- subject(s): Accessible book 'William Ellery Channing' 'Martin Luther and the reformation in Germany' -- subject(s): Reformation 'Work and play' -- subject(s): Moral and ethical aspects, Recreation, Work, Religious aspects, Moral and ethical aspects of Work, Moral and ethical aspects of Recreation, Religious aspects of Recreation, Religious aspects of Work 'The kingdom of God' -- subject(s): Moral and ethical aspects of Sociology, Sociology, English Sermons, Moral and ethical aspects, Kingdom of God 'Good government' -- subject(s): Economics, Christianity and politics, Moral and ethical aspects, Religious aspects, Religious aspects of Economics, Political ethics, Religion and politics, Moral and ethical aspects of Economics 'The Universal Christ' 'The soul's way to God and other sermons' -- subject(s): English Sermons, Soul 'Christianity in common life' -- subject(s): Moral and ethical aspects, Work, Moral and ethical aspects of Work, Leisure, Moral and ethical aspects of Leisure 'The Church, the Bible, and free thought' -- subject(s): Catholic Church, Church of England, Criticism, Bible 'President Roosevelt and the Coming of the War, 1941' 'Fifty years of domestic missions' -- subject(s): British Missions, History 'Peace or war?'
What where john Knox's achievements?
John Knox believed in the Protestant Reformation and - as the leader of it - brought the reformation church to Scotland. As he was a Protestant, John Knox disagreed with the religious beliefs of his queen, Mary I of Scotland(more commonly known as Mary Queen of Scots). He was scolded by her many times for preaching against many aspects of her life. Mainly her religion but also other things, like her proposed marriage to Don Carlos, Prince of Spain. He was firmly against female rule in general - which he mentioned in a book of his - so naturally clashed with the Queen.
Did the counter reformation affect Venice Italy?
The Counter Reformation affected artists, so one can assume that through their powerful control of media, the Counter Reformation was felt through the Venetian sphere. Tintoretto is an example of a wily painter who eventually controls his revolutionary approaches to art through pious works that are concerned with important aspects of the Christian heritage. He begins to clothe his figures, which is related to the censorship created during the Council of Trent.
How did the reformation affect other aspects of daily life in Europe and the English colonies of America?
The English king henry VIII decided to separate his nation from the catholic church after the pope refused to permit him to divorce his wife. henry established the church of England, also called the Anglican church. The church of England kept most catholic beliefs, but rejected the power of the pope. English reformer William Tyndale believed the Anglican church should reject all catholic beliefs and practices. In England people debated whether to keep most catholic beliefs or adopt more protestant reforms.
