Congress was trying to keep the South from breaking away to form a separate nation, taking the valuable cotton revenues with them.
The compromises were aimed at appeasing the South by passing a few laws in their interest.
The Missouri Compromise (following the Louisiana Purchase) looked like a simple and sensible agreement - take the Southern border of Missouri as the reference-point, and all new territories North of this parallel would have to be free soil. But the Abolitionist movement was gaining influence in Congress, and the issue of new slave-states was causing great controversy.
By the time of the Compromise of 1850 (following the annexation of the huge Mexican territories), it was not that simple. California extended so far North and South of the parallel that both sides claimed it. The compromise ruled that California would be free soil, on condtion that certain other territories were admitted as slave-states, and the Fugitive Slave Law was toughened up. This last provision was highly emotive and significantly raised the temperature of the debate.
Missouri Compromise
Balancing of slave and free states.
The Missouri Compromise allowed Maine and Missouri to enter the United States. Maine would be a free states, while Missouri would be a slave state.
The Missouri Compromise helped prevent the civil war by equalling the power in between free states(NORTH)and slave states(SOUTH)
Maine and Missouri were admitted to the Union as part of the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
Missouri itself. IMPROVEMENT The State of Maine, to balance the number of Free States and Slave States after the admission of Missouri as Slave State in the Union.
it caused slavery to expand in to the north.
There were 12 slave states after the Missouri Compromise and 12 free states.
The name for the compromise proposed by Henry Clay for the admission of Missouri to the United States was the Missouri Compromise. It said that Missouri would be admitted as a slave state and Maine as a free state. It kept the balance of power in the Senate between the slave states and free states. It also called for slavery to be banned from the Louisiana Territory north of the parallel 36˚ 30', Missouri's southern border.
In 1820 to 1821, Henry Clay engineered the Missouri Compromise. The Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 by the United States Congress.
Missouri Compromise
All the Compromises were issued with this aim - the Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, and the last-minute Crittenden Compromise.
All the Compromises were issued with this aim - the Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, and the last-minute Crittenden Compromise.
All the Compromises were issued with this aim - the Missouri Compromise, the Compromise of 1850, and the last-minute Crittenden Compromise.
The Missouri Compromise allowed two new states to be admitted. The two states that were admitted are Maine and Missouri.
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 was a compromise between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in Congress agreeing to prohibit slavery in states north of the parallel 36°30' north except in the state of Missouri. Additionally, the state of Maine was allowed to join the Union as a free state. This compromise was passed due to concerns of the creation of the state of Missouri destroying the delicate balance between slave states and free states in Congress.
No. The Compromise allowed the Missouri territory to join the USA as a slave-state. The condition was that there should be no more new slave-states North of the parallel that marked Missouri's Southern border. This represented a clear 'line in the sand' that kept the peace for thirty years, until the admission of California made the Compromise inoperable.