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The following is written by and according to the U.S. Department of Labor and particular to the education and training required for pharmacists.
A license is required in all States and the District of Columbia, as well as in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. In order to obtain a license, pharmacists generally must earn a Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree from a college of pharmacy and pass several examinations.
Education and training. Pharmacists who are trained in the United States must earn a Pharm.D. degree from an accredited college or school of pharmacy. The Pharm.D. degree has replaced The Bachelor of Pharmacy degree, which is no longer being awarded. To be admitted to a Pharm.D. program, an applicant must have completed at least 2 years of specific professional study. This requirement generally includes courses in mathematics and natural sciences, such as chemistry, biology, and physics, as well as courses in the humanities and Social Sciences. In addition, most applicants have completed 3 or more years at a college or university before moving on to a Pharm.D. program, although this is not specifically required.
Pharm.D. programs generally take 4 years to complete. The courses offered are designed to teach students about all aspects of drug therapy. In addition, students learn how to communicate with patients and other healthcare providers about drug information and patient care. Students also learn professional ethics, concepts of public health, and business management. In addition to receiving classroom instruction, students in Pharm.D. programs spend time working with licensed pharmacists in a variety of practice settings.
Some Pharm.D. graduates obtain further training through 1-year or 2-year residency programs or fellowships. Pharmacy residencies are postgraduate training programs in pharmacy practice and usually require the completion of a research project. The programs are often mandatory for pharmacists who wish to work in a clinical setting. Pharmacy fellowships are highly individualized programs that are designed to prepare participants to work in a specialized area of pharmacy, such clinical practice or research laboratories. Some pharmacists who own their own pharmacy obtain a master's degree in business administration (MBA). Others may obtain a degree in public administration or public health.
Licensure. A license to practice pharmacy is required in all States and the District of Columbia, as well as in Guam, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. To obtain a license, a prospective pharmacist generally must obtain a Pharm.D. degree from a college of pharmacy that has been approved by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education. After obtaining the Pharm.D. degree, the individual must pass a series of examinations. All States, U.S. territories, and the District of Columbia require the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX), which tests pharmacy skills and knowledge. Forty-four States and the District of Columbia also require the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE), which tests pharmacy law. Both exams are administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Each of the eight States and territories that do not require the MJPE has its own pharmacy law exam. Besides requiring the NAPLEX and law examination, some States and territories require additional exams that are unique to their jurisdictions. All jurisdictions also require a specified number of hours of experience in a practice setting before a license is awarded. In most jurisdictions, this requirement can be met while obtaining the Pharm.D. In many States, applicants must meet an age requirement before a license can be obtained, and some States require a criminal background check.
All States and U.S. territories except Puerto Rico permit licensure for graduates of foreign pharmacy schools. These individuals must apply for certification from the Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Examination Committee (FPGEC). Once certified, they must pass the Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Equivalency Examination (FPGEE), Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) exam, and Test of Spoken English (TSE) exam. Then they must pass all of the exams required by the licensing jurisdiction, such as the NAPLEX and MJPE, and meet the requirements for practical experience. In some States, applicants who graduated from programs accredited by the Canadian Council for Accreditation of Pharmacy Programs (CCAPP) between 1993 and 2004 are exempt from FPGEC certification and examination requirements.
For the source and more detailed information concerning your request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated directly below this answer section.
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What sources of nutrition for infants is least likely to become contaminated with microorganisms?
breast milk
What kind of grades do you need to become a pharmacist?
Pharmacy schools are very competitive to get in to so usually, the higher the grades the better. It varies from year to year and school to school. (for example, at Memorial University of Newfoundland, the average 'cut off grade' is about 74%) However grades are only a small portion of what makes a good pharmacist. Other necessities include being involved with your community, having a lot of 'life experience' and being an outgoing and responsible person.
Discuss the physiological changes that occur with aging and how they affect nutrition status?
As the body ages so do the organs age and become less elastic, absorption is slowed down thus the intestines do not absorb nutrients the way they used. The appetite may also be affected a side effect of several medications that the aged person may be prescribed. Nothing in the body works the way it did at age 20yrs old everything slows down so as with nutrition the body just does not absorb the way it used to.
Which statement summarizes the connection between diet and health?
Health is the opposite of bodily disease. Good nutrition or diet is vital; we need energy and water (not forgetting oxygen) to power our bodies, but that energy must be nutritious or we become deficient despite energy intake. Nutritional factors can contribute to disease.
Can a 10 year old be a chemist?
No. Ten years old is far too young to gain a recognised qualification as a chemist (or pharmacist)A:Yes, a 10 year old can be a chemist. A chemist is defined as someone who practices chemistry. As a 10 year old myself, I learned and practiced chemistry, so I was a chemist. Many 10 year olds get chemistry sets, at which point, they become "chemists".
What is a fage degree?
It is taking course to become e.n.t specalist
What is a good title for a paper about a career as a pharmacist?
A good title for a paper about a career as a pharmacist is: How to become a Pharmacist. Another great title is: The top 5 reasons to become a Pharmacist.
Can a pharmacist become a ceo of a pharmaceutical industry?
no
Do I need a college degree to become a registered dietitian?
Comply with academic qualifications A bachelor's degree in nutrition or a related field is typically required to work as a dietician. Dietitians pursue degrees in dietetics, nutrition, food service systems management, clinical nutrition, public health nutrition, or fields closely related to these fields.
How is your future after become a pharmacist?
If you become a pharmacist your future will be upgrated by getting a good salary..not only that,you also can have your own medical shop to improve your life style....
What education and training is needed to become a pharmacist?
fudgeicals!
Are add math is important to become pharmacist?
yes
What type of degree is needed to become a pharmacist?
Within the US today, a pharmacist must have a doctorate degree (Pharm.D)
Do you need to be a high school graduate to become a pharmacist?
You must complete pharmacy school (university level) in order to become a pharmacist. So, you must at least hold a GED.
Why do you need nutrition every day?
Without nutrition, the body will become weak and fragile.
What are the requirements necessary to become a pharmacist?
to give the right medication
How long does it take to become a pharmacist in bc?
6 years
