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Where does the step translation take place in protein synthesis?
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
From nucleic acids to amino acids
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoTranslation is the process of taking the RNA copy of gene sequence recently been transcribed inside the nucleus into the corresponding amino acids that will ultimately make up the protein.
Once an RNA copy of the DNA gene is obtained, it leaves the nucleus. It then makes its way to a ribosome (either a free ribosome in the cytoplasm or one attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The two subunits of the ribosome come together and the RNA attaches itself to it. Then free floating transfer RNA molecules (tRNAs) that have a specific amino acid attached to it along with a 3-nucleotide strand compliment to that of the RNA molecule make their way towards the ribosome. As the RNA feeds its way through the two subunits, these tRNAs attach, detach their amino acid to the growing chain, and then detach to go gather another amino acid. This entire process of feeding the RNA strand through the ribosome and tRNAs adding their respective amino acid to the growing peptide chain is called translation.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoIn the cytoplasm
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What is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA called where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein?
Translation
Where is the first step of protein synthesis occur?
on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell
Inhibitor of protein synthesis?
In prokaryotes tetracycline, chloremphenicol can inhibit protein synthesis. Puromycin is an antibiotic that inhibit both prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis. Each antibiotics has specific mode of action where it inhibits by binding, for example Chloremphenicol block the peptidyl transfer step.
The first step in making a protein is to make a copy of?
it is to translation is a process of producing the protein before that another process called translation process production of RNA takes place this RNA with the help of a coding amino produces the proteins
Where a proteins produced?
Protein biosynthesis is the process in which cells build or manufacture proteins. The term is sometimes used to refer only to protein translation but more often it refers to a multi-step process, beginning with amino acid synthesis and transcription of nuclear DNA into messenger RNA, which is then used as input for translation.The synthesis of proteins is known as translation. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm, where the ribosomes are located. Ribosomes are made of a small and large subunit that surround the mRNA. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded to produce a specific polypeptide according to the rules specified by the trinucleotide genetic code. This uses an mRNA sequence as a template to guide the synthesis of a chain of amino acids that form a protein. Translation proceeds in four phases: activation, initiation, elongation, and termination (all describing the growth of the amino acid chain, or polypeptide that is the product of translation).Source: Wikipedia-en
The step in protein synthesis where RNA directs the synthesis of a polypeptide or protein is called?
transcription
3 steps of protein synthesis?
In the body, proteins are synthesized inside organelles known as ribosomes. The first step in protein synthesis is the transcription of mRNA from a gene of DNA. The second step is for protein synthesis to begin and the formation of a protein chain to take place. The third step is for the ribosome to terminate production of the protein, hydrolyze the ingredients that initiated protein production, and then release the protein from the ribosome.
What is the degradation and synthesis of protein called?
denaturation for degradation synthesis: first step is Transcription, The second step is Translation; there are additional steps (post-translational modifications) after that the polypeptide is formed including the formation of 3D conformation
What is the multi step process that includes the linking of amino acids the transcription of DNA into mRNA and translation called?
protein synthesis
Which of these is a step in protein synthesis?
all of the above
What is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA called where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein?
Translation
Which process is the frist step of protein synthesis?
Transcription
In eukaryotic cells the first step in protein synthesis is the?
transferring of information from DNA to messenger RNA
Where is the first step of protein synthesis occur?
on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell
What is the purpose of transcription. -APEXA. It is the last step in protein synthesis.B. It is the first step in protein synthesis.C. It is the first step in DNA synthesis.D. It is the last step in DNA synthesis?
I have no idea
Why is accurate initiation of protein synthesis important?
It is the first step in creating proteins.
What step of the protein synthesis process would be disrupted if someones diet was nutricienally deficient in proteins?
there will not be enough amount of amino acids present in the protein deficient food, hence there will not be enough protein synthesis.
