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Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution. 1 liter = 1000 millilitetrs

3.00M = X Moles/1000ml

= 3000 millimoles, or 3 moles NaCl

3 moles NaCl (58.44g NaCl/1mol NaCl ) = 175.32 grams needed. About 4/10 of a pound of salt.

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Q: How many grams of NaC1 are needed to make1.00 liter of a 3.00M NaC1 solution?
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How can you express the concentration of a substance mathematically?

In chemistry, the concentration of a substance in solution is determined by molarity, which is symbolized by "M". This indicates the number of moles of a substance dissolved in one liter of a solvent (usually water). For example: - 1 mole of sodium chloride = 58 grams - If 116 grams of sodium chloride are dissolved in 1 liter of water, then that solution is a 2-molar (2 M) solution of sodium chloride. - If 232 grams of sodium chloride are dissolved in 1 liter of water, then that solution is a 4-molar (4 M) solution of sodium chloride.


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