Messenger RNA (mRNA) is transcribed from DNA. The mRNA is then translated into protein. http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/Transcription.html
Transcription
a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that signals a stop to transcription
the three nucleotides on a mRNA that codes for a amino acid is called a codon
The genetic code is determined by the specific sequence of four nucleotide bases that make up DNA. The bases are guanine, adenine, thymine, and cytosine.
If the DNA sequence is ACT, the complimentary mRNA sequence would be UGA
The complimentary mRNA sequence would be: U-A-A-C-G-U
A mutation in a DNA nucleotide sequence would be more harmful than a mutation in a mRNA nucleotide sequence because it could cause the synthesis of multiple nonfunctional proteins in comparison to a mutation in a mRNA nucleotide sequence that would be less harmful because it would result in a few nonfunctional proteins.
someone please improve this answer i dont know what this is.
a specific nucleotide sequence in DNA that signals a stop to transcription
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
the three nucleotides on a mRNA that codes for a amino acid is called a codon
A three-nucleotide sequence in mRNA that specifies a particular amino acid or polypeptide termination signal; basic unit of the genetic code. In translation, an mRNA codon is recognized by its complementary tRNA anti-codon.
The DNA carries the instructions for protein synthesis. These instructions are copied onto mRNA, which then travels to the ribosome. At the ribosome, the mRNA is translated into the correct sequence of amino acids.
mRNA is produced based on the DNA code. If the original (correct) sequence is AGC, then the correct mRNA sequence should be UCG.However, the mutated DNA sequence (ATC) now codes for the mRNA sequence UAG. So, the incorrect DNA sequence is spread through to create an incorrect mRNA sequence.
translation
DNA Strand: AATTGC mRNA Strand: UUAACG I don't know what the circle a nucleotide part means
Transcription occurs when messenger RNA, noted as mRNA, reads the RNA . This mRNA is present in the nucleotide sequence while synthesizing protein.
mRNA