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The US Court of Federal Claims hears cases brought by litigants having monetary claims against the United States of America. The jurisdiction extends to virtually all claims for compensation against the federal government except for torts, admiralty and equitable matters.

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The general jurisdiction of the Court, described in 28 U.S.C. § 1491, is over claims for just compensation for the taking of private property, refund of federal taxes, military and civilian pay and allowances, and damages for breaches of contracts with the government.

The Court also possesses jurisdiction over claims for patent and copyright infringement against the United States, as well as over certain suits by Indian tribes and cases transferred from the Indian Claims Commission.

In 1987, the Court's jurisdiction was expanded by the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, which created the Court's Office of Special Masters to rule on petitions for compensation due to injuries attributed to specified vaccines. This vaccine injury jurisdiction has been enlarged in recent years to encompass claims stemming from a number of additional vaccines, including, for example, varicella, hepatitis B, and influenza. Additionally, the Court has jurisdiction to hear both pre-award and post-award bid protest suits by disappointed bidders on government contracts.

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13y ago

The US Court of Federal Claims hears cases brought by litigants having monetary claims against the United States of America. The jurisdiction extends to virtually all claims for compensation against the federal government except for torts, admiralty and equitable matters.

See the Related Link below where it states:

The general jurisdiction of the Court, described in 28 U.S.C. § 1491, is over claims for just compensation for the taking of private property, refund of federal taxes, military and civilian pay and allowances, and damages for breaches of contracts with the government.

The Court also possesses jurisdiction over claims for patent and copyright infringement against the United States, as well as over certain suits by Indian tribes and cases transferred from the Indian Claims Commission.

In 1987, the Court's jurisdiction was expanded by the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, which created the Court's Office of Special Masters to rule on petitions for compensation due to injuries attributed to specified vaccines. This vaccine injury jurisdiction has been enlarged in recent years to encompass claims stemming from a number of additional vaccines, including, for example, varicella, hepatitis B, and influenza. Additionally, the Court has jurisdiction to hear both pre-award and post-award bid protest suits by disappointed bidders on government contracts.

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Q: What cases does the US Court of Federal Claims hear?
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Related questions

When a plaintiff sues the federal government for monetary damages which court hears the case?

US Court of Federal Claims would hear those cases.


What cases would the US Court of Federal Claims hear?

Claims made by individuals against the US Government for damages.


What court does not hear criminal felony cases?

In Texas a Justice of the Peace Court and the Small Claims Court will not hear criminal felony cases.


Which court has original jurisdiction over most cases heard in federal courts?

US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over the majority of cases heard in the federal court system.US Special Courts, such as US Tax Court, US Bankruptcy Court, and the US Court of Federal Claims, also hear a large number of cases.


Which court hears cases that come from the irs?

Generally, the United States District Court and the United States Court of Federal Claims hear tax cases after the taxpayer has paid the tax and filed a claim for refund or credit.


Which court hear most of the cases in this country the state court or the federal court?

State courts, by far, hear more cases per year than all of the Federal Circuits combined.


What do US Special Courts hear cases on?

US Special Courts or courts of special jurisdiction hear a variety of cases, each related to a particular subject matter. For example, US Bankruptcy Courts hear bankruptcy cases; US Tax Court hears federal tax cases; the US Court of Federal Claims hears cases involving monetary damages against the US government; the US Court of Appeals for Veteran's Claims hears appeals of decisions made by the Board of Veteran's Appeals, and so on. Military courts are also considered special courts.


What is the job of the US Court of Federal Claims?

To hear claims of monetary damage filed against the US Government.


What type of case would the Court of Federal Claims hear?

Claims of monetary damage caused to the Plaintiff due to the actions (or inactions) of the Federal Government.


What percentage of federal court cases do the US District Courts hear?

The US District Courts hear approximately 80% of new federal cases; the US Court of International Trade and US Special Courts hear the remainder of the cases under original jurisdiction.


Does the federal court have jurisdiction to hear FDA cases?

Yes. Federal courts can hear questions of federal law. Since the FDA is a federal agency, actions brought by it or against it will generally be brought in federal court.


What court cases involved in order for the Supreme Court to hear them?

Constitution, treaties, or Federal Laws