The US Court of Federal Claims hears cases brought by litigants having monetary claims against the United States of America. The jurisdiction extends to virtually all claims for compensation against the federal government except for torts, admiralty and equitable matters.
See the Related Link below where it states:
The general jurisdiction of the Court, described in 28 U.S.C. § 1491, is over claims for just compensation for the taking of private property, refund of federal taxes, military and civilian pay and allowances, and damages for breaches of contracts with the government.
The Court also possesses jurisdiction over claims for patent and copyright infringement against the United States, as well as over certain suits by Indian tribes and cases transferred from the Indian Claims Commission.
In 1987, the Court's jurisdiction was expanded by the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, which created the Court's Office of Special Masters to rule on petitions for compensation due to injuries attributed to specified vaccines. This vaccine injury jurisdiction has been enlarged in recent years to encompass claims stemming from a number of additional vaccines, including, for example, varicella, hepatitis B, and influenza. Additionally, the Court has jurisdiction to hear both pre-award and post-award bid protest suits by disappointed bidders on government contracts.
The US Court of Federal Claims hears cases brought by litigants having monetary claims against the United States of America. The jurisdiction extends to virtually all claims for compensation against the federal government except for torts, admiralty and equitable matters.
See the Related Link below where it states:
The general jurisdiction of the Court, described in 28 U.S.C. § 1491, is over claims for just compensation for the taking of private property, refund of federal taxes, military and civilian pay and allowances, and damages for breaches of contracts with the government.
The Court also possesses jurisdiction over claims for patent and copyright infringement against the United States, as well as over certain suits by Indian tribes and cases transferred from the Indian Claims Commission.
In 1987, the Court's jurisdiction was expanded by the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act, which created the Court's Office of Special Masters to rule on petitions for compensation due to injuries attributed to specified vaccines. This vaccine injury jurisdiction has been enlarged in recent years to encompass claims stemming from a number of additional vaccines, including, for example, varicella, hepatitis B, and influenza. Additionally, the Court has jurisdiction to hear both pre-award and post-award bid protest suits by disappointed bidders on government contracts.
US Court of Federal Claims would hear those cases.
Claims made by individuals against the US Government for damages.
In Texas a Justice of the Peace Court and the Small Claims Court will not hear criminal felony cases.
US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over the majority of cases heard in the federal court system.US Special Courts, such as US Tax Court, US Bankruptcy Court, and the US Court of Federal Claims, also hear a large number of cases.
Generally, the United States District Court and the United States Court of Federal Claims hear tax cases after the taxpayer has paid the tax and filed a claim for refund or credit.
State courts, by far, hear more cases per year than all of the Federal Circuits combined.
US Special Courts or courts of special jurisdiction hear a variety of cases, each related to a particular subject matter. For example, US Bankruptcy Courts hear bankruptcy cases; US Tax Court hears federal tax cases; the US Court of Federal Claims hears cases involving monetary damages against the US government; the US Court of Appeals for Veteran's Claims hears appeals of decisions made by the Board of Veteran's Appeals, and so on. Military courts are also considered special courts.
To hear claims of monetary damage filed against the US Government.
Claims of monetary damage caused to the Plaintiff due to the actions (or inactions) of the Federal Government.
The US District Courts hear approximately 80% of new federal cases; the US Court of International Trade and US Special Courts hear the remainder of the cases under original jurisdiction.
Yes. Federal courts can hear questions of federal law. Since the FDA is a federal agency, actions brought by it or against it will generally be brought in federal court.
Constitution, treaties, or Federal Laws