In medieval and early modern times many European countries had various kinds of parliaments (assemblies of the estates of the realm). From about 1600 onwards absolute monarchs in Continental Europe busily tried to make these bodies powerless. In England, King James I (1603-25) and his son, Charles I (1625-49) tried to do much the same. Both failed ignominiously. The English Parliament was probably a little more respresentative than its Continental counterparts, and the English middle classes were already powerful enough to resist the absolute monarchy. Moreover, the standard Continental excuse for crushing all dissent - the claim that 'the enemy is at the gates' - just didn't even begin to make sense in England. Between about 1605 and 1640 all kinds of fictitious notions about the limited powers of the monarchy (reinterpretation of Magna Carta and so on) gained widespread acceptable. Eleven years after the beheading of Charles I the monarhcy was restored, but it was a much reduced monarchy. :)
England's last execution for heresy and blasphemy was in 1697.
Glorious Revolution
Pertained to the internal conditions of trade to England
He did not, per se, get chucked out. He was charged with seditious libel and King George sent out men after him. He left England for fear of execution by hanging. From England he fled to America and helped free America from the British. But i am getting sidetracked. Auf Wiedersehen.
fewer came to the Americas because conditions in England began to improve
England's last execution for heresy and blasphemy was in 1697.
They wanted to overthrow Protestant England.
Attempt to overthrow the government of England.
The historical significance of the execution of Charles I of England is that it was a clear break with a tradition which went back to the beginnings of the Middle Ages.
Glorious Revolution
Spain
The Dutchman William of Orange.
By the "protector" - Oliver Cromwell - he was a dictator.
Yes; that was Claudius's purpose in sending him to England.
Charles II
England had no monarch from the execution of Charles I in 1649 until the restoration of Charles II in 1660.
Macduff and Malcolm plan to overthrow Macbeth in England.