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Pro-Muslim View
Muslims in the early beginning of Islam were tortures, deprived from their human rights, lost their properties, ... etc. However, when they succeeded to get Makkah (or Mecca) they had forgiven all the Makkans (or Meccans) and didn't get back their own properties. They only removed all the statues of worship that were put around Kaabah and left back to Medina (or AlMadinah).
Pro-Meccan View
Mecca was known prior to Muhammad as a religiously pluralistic community with numerous types of religions, such as Jews, Christians, Hubalists, Rahmanists, and others. Part of this pluralism was a respect of different faiths. When Muhammad initially preached the Tawhid, the unity of God, as the basis of Islam, the Meccans had no issue with him. When Muhammad demanded that the idols in the Kaaba be smashed, which would violate this principle of religious pluralism, Meccan leaders plotted to assassinate Muhammad to prevent the much larger social outcry if some of those idols were destroyed.
Muhammad and the nascent Muslim community fled to Yethrib, which they renamed Medina. Unlike Mecca, which was a commercial center, life in Medina was poor and less exciting. With a bitter taste in his mouth due to his experience in Mecca, Muhammad began the ghazzawat (غزوات) which were raids made by Muslims on caravans heading to or departing from Mecca in order to loot their goods and kill their owners. After over 27 distinct ghazzawat, the Meccans sent an emissary begging Muhammad to cease killing and stealing from the innocent merchants. Muhammad would not back down, forcing Mecca to launch an offensive war to subdue Medina and protect their merchants.
There were nearly five years of war, which the Meccans eventually lost due to Muslim resilience and better battle tactics. This led to the surrender of Mecca. Included with this surrender was Muhammad's banning of all of the previously acceptable religions except Judaism and Christianity, which would be repressed, and the destruction of all of the idols in the Kaaba.
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When did Battle of Badr happen?
March 17, 624 CE (17 Ramadan 2 AH) == == The Battle of Badr was fought March 17, 624 AD (17 Ramadan 2AH (on the 2nd Hjra year in the Islamic Calendar).Badr is a location 130 km south west of Medina (Saudi Arabia).The capacity of Muslims was less than one third that of enemy. Muslims were 313 only. The enemy were 900-1000 and much better equipped and prepared.
What did Muhammad do during the time between his journey to Medina to when he conquered Mecca?
He fought numerous battles with the Meccans (some by choice and some by force).
What happened in 1076 in Jerusalem?
The Seljuk Turks (Sunni Muslims) conquered the city form the Abbassid Arabs (Sunni Muslims).
What happened in Bosnia in 1994?
there was an ongoing war between serbs, croats and muslims. A bomb went off in the sarajevo marketplace and killed and injured a lot of people
What happened in Spain in the year 711?
This is the year when the moors (Muslims) invaded the Iberian Peninsula.
How many battles were between Muslims and meccans?
I think 5
Why did the battle of uhud happen?
Uhud was a retaliation from Mecca following the Battle of Badr. The Meccans perceived Badr as an unprovoked attack on their warriors for no other reason than that the Muslims wanted to steal their goods. 66 Meccans were slain and 68 more were taken prisoner, while only 14 Muslims died. The Meccans wanted to punish the Muslims and teach them not to start wars for no reason. So one year after Badr, the Meccans went to Medina for a counter-attack. The Jews of Medina, who also wanted to get rid of Mohammed, had shown them the weak points of the city. Abu Sufyan, the high chief of Mecca, clearly stated that they had no hostility towards Medina in general, only towards the Muslims in particular; and when he said this, about a third of the Medinan army went home and did not fight. The Meccans then joined battle against those who remained loyal to Mohammed. In fact, Mohammed was winning at first; the battle only went against him when the Muslims stopped to collect booty before the Meccans had given up fighting them. 75 Muslims and 22 Meccans were killed at this battle. __________________________________________________ As one comment on the answer above, neither Muslims nor the prophet are robbers. it happened coincidentally that a group of pagan merchants from Mecca (Or Makkah) was passing by AlMadinah (or Medina) and Muslims thought that it could be a good chance to get the property of those people as compensation for all their properties, lands, money, houses that they left behind in Mecca when they migrated to Medina. However, verses from Quran was revealed to the prophet to prepare for their fighting to suppress their tyranny and aggression. The merchants got support of warriors from Mecca and the Badr battle started between the two fronts of warriors. The pagans were in much more numbers and war provisions than Muslims during this battle.
What does Meccan mean?
Meccans means the people of Mecca. It is the most sacred city of the Muslims. It is situated in Saudi Arabia.
What caused the Arab-Islamic War?
There is no such thing. If you are referring to the Wars between Mecca and Medina, they were caused due to political, economic, and religious disagreements between the Qoreish Tribe in Mecca and the Muslims in Medina. The Rise of Islam threatened the economic safety of Mecca and the Meccans had banished the Muslims, forbidding them from praying at the Kaaba.
What led to the battle of medina?
I'll guess you're refering to what's commonly called the Battle of the Ditch. This was the third major fight between the Muslims and the Meccans, in which the latter beseiged the stronghold city of Yathrib, (later al-madinat al-Nabi). Fortunately for Mohammed and the defenders, the city had been recently fortified with a dry moat, or ditch, which the Meccans couldn't breach. The causes? Fairly straightforward ones: the Muslims were raiding the Meccan caravans.
How many people took part in Battle of Uhud?
It is estimated that the Meccans brought 3000 men to the battle and the Muslims were around 1000.
How did the Meccans oppose the prophet?
The Makkans, with the exception of a few, turned against the Prophet (SAW) and the Muslims. They tortured them to that extent that they had to migrate to Madina Munawara. They also engaged the Muslims militarily for the ten year Madinan Period.
When did Islam reach Oman?
Islam likely reached Oman when the Arab tribes of eastern Arabia joined with Mohammed and the Muslims in 632 CE, following the capitulation of the Meccans.
Why were the Meccans against Muhammad message?
The Meccans were against the message because they believed that everybody has freedom to choose their own faith.
When did Battle of Badr happen?
March 17, 624 CE (17 Ramadan 2 AH) == == The Battle of Badr was fought March 17, 624 AD (17 Ramadan 2AH (on the 2nd Hjra year in the Islamic Calendar).Badr is a location 130 km south west of Medina (Saudi Arabia).The capacity of Muslims was less than one third that of enemy. Muslims were 313 only. The enemy were 900-1000 and much better equipped and prepared.
How did the Christian Ethiopian Ruler Support Muslims in time of Prophet Muhammad?
The early Muslims were being persecuted in Mecca for their beliefs. Prophet Muhammad knew Negus, the Ethiopian king, to be a wise man, and believed he would help them. Many Muslims fled to Ethiopia. However, the Meccans pursued them and tried to convince Negus not to shelter the Muslims. Negus listened to both sides, and when he heard a recitation of the Quran, he declared that no harm shall fall on any Muslims within his borders.
What did Muhammad do during the time between his journey to Medina to when he conquered Mecca?
He fought numerous battles with the Meccans (some by choice and some by force).
