It is called a per curiam opinion. The judges remain anonymous because a majority if not all of the judges agree on the ruling and not one single judge/minority is writing the opinion.
per curiam opinion.
per curiam
a per curiam opinion
An unsigned statement of a court's decision refers to a decision that does not have the name or signature of a specific judge attached to it. Instead, it represents a decision reached collectively by the court as a whole. This can occur in cases where the judges are in full agreement and choose not to attribute individual authorship to the decision.
The US Supreme Court decision is called the "opinion of the Court," which most often refers to the majority opinion (decision signed by the most justices) on a case. Sometimes, however, the "official decision" may be a "per curiam" ruling (issued unsigned) or a "plurality" (an opinion, often concurring in judgment, endorsed by more justices than the formal "opinion of the Court.").For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Regardless of the US Supreme Court's decision, there is no guarantee any type of opinion will be written. Per curiam (unsigned) decisions -- which are reasonably common -- seldom include full written opinions. About 20% of the US Supreme Court's decisions lack any written opinion; many simply affirm a lower court's decision without comment, or remand a case to a lower court for further action in light of a particular cited decision.Other cases may include only a majority opinion (the "opinion of the Court"), because there is no requirement for the minority to write a dissenting opinion. There are many examples of split-votes that lack dissenting opinions, and some even include a concurring opinion from a member of the majority.If this is a homework question, the expected (but incorrect) answer is majority and dissenting.
The strongest type of Supreme Court opinion is a unanimous opinion of the Court, followed by a majority opinion.
Regardless of the US Supreme Court's decision, there is no guarantee any type of opinion will be written. Per curiam (unsigned) decisions rarely include written opinions. Other cases may include only a majority opinion (the "opinion of the Court"), because there is no requirement for the minority to write a dissenting opinion. There are many examples of split-votes that lack dissenting opinions, and some even include a concurring opinion from a member of the majority.If this is a homework question, the simplified answer is majority and dissenting.For more information about opinions, see Related Questions, below.
A US Supreme Court justice who disagrees with the majority opinion writes a dissenting opinion, explaining why he or she disagrees with the majority.
When a Supreme Court "dissents" it is disagreeing with the majority opinion.
Majority opinion - Also called the "Opinion of the Court," this is the official verdict in the case that represents the vote of the majority of justicesPlurality opinion - In a case where no opinion received majority support, a plurality is the opinion joined by the most justices
If more justices agree with a concurring opinion than with the opinion of the Court, the decision is called a plurality.