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2-Mercaptoethanol is often included in extraction buffers designed for plant DNA extraction, because it is a strong reducing agent which can remove tannins and other polyphenols often present in the crude plant extract.

It may also help to denature proteins by breaking disulphide bonds between cysteine residues.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Ethanol is a dehydrating agent. In DNA it is used for the precipitation of DNA molecule. When a molecule is to be precipitated it should be dehydrated as the water molecules forming a film around it prevent their interaction. In DNA isolation the DNA molecules are dehydrated by ethanol.

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12y ago

B Mercaptoethanol is often included in extraction buffers designed for plant DNA extraction, because it is a strong reducing agent which can remove tannins and other polyphenols often present in the crude plant extract.

It may also help to denature proteins by breaking disulphide bonds between cysteine residues.

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10y ago

EDTA is a chelating agent. It chelates out divalent cations (mainly Mg2+), essential for the action of nucleases, from the solution. Thus it prevents degradation of DNA by DNase.

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15y ago

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Q: What is the role of ethanole in DNA isolation?
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