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Abolitionist John Brown and a group of his followers took over the Federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry in October 1859. He planed on creating a slave revolt and needed the arsenal to arm his revolt. No slaves joined his revolt and as a Marine Colonel, Robert E. Lee put ended Brown's folly. Brown was convicted of treason and was executed in December of 1859.

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10y ago

John Brown (1800-1859) of Kansas failed in his bid to steal arms and begin a slave revolt in the South. He was convicted of treason and hanged on December 2, 1859, six weeks after the raid.

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Anti slavery abolitionist John Brown was executed by the State of Virginia for his capture of the Federal arsenal at Harper's Ferry. He was tried, found guilty and hung in December of 1859.

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Q: Who was the violent abolitionist that captured Harpers Ferry in Virginia?
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What did John Brown hope to accomplish by seizing 100000 weapons at the US Armory at Harpers Ferry?

A violent slave revolution and the eventual abolition of slavery.


How did Harriet Tubman show nonviolence?

She never carried a gun and never took part in violent action. John Brown had contacted her to take part in Harpers Ferry.


Who was an African American abolitionist who encouraged enslaved African Americans to free themselves by whatever means necessary---even violent if needed?

Harriet Tubman helped them and took them through the under ground railroad


Why did John Brown attack the federal arsenal at Harper's Ferry in 1859?

John Brown , the famous abolitionist, raided Harpers Ferry because he wanted to start a war about slavery he hated it. And shockingly he was a white guy, it all started when he had a black friend at the age of twelve, the black boy was a slave owned by Browns father, and John say his friend getting brutally beaten by his father. That's when he vowed to avenge his friend.John Browns was raised by staunchly religious antislavery parents, so John Brown never had a "slave friend that his father owned". John Brown raided Harper's Ferry because he believed that slavery would not end in the South if there was no bloodshed. ---He had a distinct vision of abolitionism because he relied on an Old Testament conception of Justice "an eye for an eye". He believed that violence in a righteous cause was a holy act, and a right of purification of those who engaged in it.--- (Taken from "A People & A Nation" 8th Edition)John Brown was raised by a Calvinistic family in which he founded the principle wrongdoings of slavery within his favorite passage of scripture, the Golden Rule. He raided Harpers (no apostrophe) Ferry Federal Armory in order to supply slaves with ammunition that he would free in "lightning raids." He intended on completing enough of these raids for a greater campaign and then raid Harpers Ferry to supply the freed slaves. Brown changed his plans though because he chose to attack a federal building first, in order to involve United States government troops against him to cause a greater dramatic effect. He trusted he would elude them like he did in Kansas during the Battle of Black Jack, but also believed that if he were defeated and killed in the attack on Harpers Ferry, he would attain a different type of victory for the fight against slavery. John Brown DID NOT attack Harpers Ferry because he believed that slavery would not end if there was no bloodshed. In fact, he believed that he would be able to free slaves without violence throughout the South, and treated his hostages in the Raid of Harpers Ferry remarkably well. Throughout the entire time the residents of Harpers Ferry cornered in the armory, the raiders intended to negotiate peacefully and had two separate occasions in which a white flag of surrender was presented to the drunken civilians of Harpers Ferry, both of which whose carriers were gunned down immediately. It was only when Brown was walking out of the Charlestown jail to his execution, he slipped a note to one of his guards that said, "I John Brown, am now quite certain that the crimes of this guilty land will never be purged away, but with Blood. I had as I now think vainly flattered myself that without very muchbloodshed it might be done." (Evan Carton, Patriotic Treason: John Brown and the Soul of America)


How did the events at Harper's Ferry affect the North?

There were several events both before and during the US Civil War where Harper's Ferry became an important place. The first issue concerning the US arsenal there was the take over target of abolitionist John Brown. He and his followers captured the arsenal and therefore had th weapons needed to carry out his planned slave revolt. The revolt failed, and most Americans did not want to see treason against the US. Brown highlighted the worst elements of abolitionism.Harper's Ferry was also a keystone in Robert E. Lee's raid into Maryland in 1862. In order to insure safe supply lines, the Union forces holding Harper's Ferry had to be captured. This took longer than expected. But Harper's Ferry was captured and the raid into Maryland continued.

Related questions

Who was a violent abolitionist?

John Brown


John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry definition?

John Brown, an abolitionist ( someone who wishes to stop slavery ) tried to start an antislavery rebellion by attacking a US. army post located in Harper's Ferry, Virginia. The people in the Union ( North ) saw him as an incredibly bold hero while the Confederates ( South ) saw him as a violent Northerner. Hope that answered your question!


Who was a violent abolitionist during the civil war?

John Brown


What was john brown's family life as an adult?

Violent. He took his sons with him to kill murder people in Kansas and they were with him at Harpers Ferry.


How did john browns attack on harpers ferry increase tension between the north and south?

The South identified Abolitionism with violent revolution.


How did John Brown attack on Harpers Ferry increase tension between the north and south?

The South identified Abolitionism with violent revolution.


How did john brown's attack on Harpers ferry increase tension between the north and the south?

The South identified Abolitionism with violent revolution.


How did John Browns attack on Harpers Ferry increase tension between the North and the South?

The South identified Abolitionism with violent revolution.


How did john brown attack on harpers ferry increase tension between the north and the south?

The South identified Abolitionism with violent revolution.


The hanging of a fanatically violent abolitionist makes him a martyr in the North and a hated symbol in the South?

John Brown


What is Virginia's violent crime rate?

For the entire state of Virginia, there is an average of 1.9 violent crimes for 1,000 residents. There are also 21.62 property crimes for each 1,000 residents.


What did John Brown do?

John Brown (May 9, 1800-December 2, 1859) opposed the slave holding practices of the Southern states in the 19th century.Specifically, he was such a fervent abolitionist that he supported and practiced violent means to end slavery. He carried out his beliefs to such an extent that his actions contributed to the anguished crisis of a "bleeding" Kansas reeling from violent clashes for and against slavery. For example, he was responsible for the deaths of pro-slavery Southerners in the Pottawatomie Massacre of May 1856.Brown then carried out his beliefs in what is now West Virginia, but was then Virginia. For example, he led a raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, in 1859. The result was a count of seven dead and more than ten injured. For that raid, Brown ultimately was captured, tried and hanged.