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Standardization

The electrical term "earth" or "ground" is a connection that runs through the entire electrical system. It may or may not be connected literally to the soil. When a system is "negative earth", it means the electrical earth has a negative polarity. Power can then be run back and forth using only one wire carrying the positive polarity. Similarly, electrical signals need only one wire. At the destination, the circuit is completed by connecting the "negative" terminal to earth or ground.

Until the 70s, cars were built with either a positive or negative earth, with popular British vehicles being among the last to be built with positive earth. Negative earth was adopted globally by automobile manufacturers for the sake of standardization. It was the introduction of radios in automobiles that may have seen negative earth automobiles being favoured. It was also thought positive earth vehicles rusted quicker.

The US telephone system also uses a positive ground, after starting out with negative ground. However, the trolley cars in Atlanta, Georgia were causing electrical induction interference, which led to the phone cables literally falling apart. Every kind of solution was tried, but they all failed, until as a last resort the phone company flipped the polarity, and it has stayed this way till the present day.

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13y ago
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14y ago

Alot of vehicles built before 1950 were positive ground. I own a couple of 1940's era farm tractors that are 6 volt positive ground.

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Q: Why negative earth and not positive earth on a vehicle?
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Related questions

How is the battery trminals hook up positive to positive or negative to positive?

Positive to positive, negative to negative if you are asking about installing one battery in a vehicle.


How do you tell if a car has a negative or positive system?

Post the year, make and model of the vehicle (in new question) and one of us can tell you if it is negative or positive ground.


Is the 1999 grand voyager is it a negative or positive ground?

Negative earth


Is a dodge stratus a positive grounded vehicle?

No, it is negative ground.


When did the t140 change from positive earth to negative earth?

in 1978 with the T140E


Which cable is positive and which is neg?

On a vehicle the red is positive (+) and the black is negative (-). If they are not color coded the cable connected to the starter is positive and the cable connected to the engine or chassis is negative.


Is earth on Toyota Corolla positive or negative?

poitive


Is a positive plus a negative make a positive or a negative?

Positive + Negative = Negative Negative + Negative = Positive Positive + Positive = Positive Negative + Positive = Negative


What is a negative - positive?

Negative * positive = negative Positive * positive = positive Negative * negative = positive


Are all cars negative earth?

No. A lot of cars in the 1960's had positive earth.


How is dividing integers similar to multiplying integers with the resulting sign?

The rules for the sign (positive or negative) of the result of a multiplication is the same as division. For multiplication: Positive * Positive --> Positive Positive * Negative --> Negative Negative * Positive --> Negative Negative * Negative --> Positive For division: Positive / Positive --> Positive Positive / Negative --> Negative Negative / Positive --> Negative Negative / Negative --> Positive


If a negative is divided by a positive is it negative?

Yes. Negative/negative = positive Postive/Positive = positive Negative/Positive - negative