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The king of the Greek kingdom of Macedonia, Alexander I, was named Philhellene by the Theban poet Pindaros for the same reason Jason of Pherrai and Euagoras of Cyprus were called Philhellenes (Isocrates 107A, 199A). The title Philhellene in ancient times meant Philopatris (lover of the homeland) or simply put "a patriot" (Plato, Politics,470E; Xenophon, Agesilaus, 7, 4), which is why Alexander the great did not touch the traditional house of Pindaros when he ordered his soldiers to burn Thebes.

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Q: Why was Alexander I the king of Ancient Macedonia named Philhellene?
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