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Translation is to protein as transcription is to?
Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.
Where does RNA go after transcription is completed?
After transcription is completed, RNA goes through a process called RNA processing, where it is modified and prepared for translation. The processed RNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where it can be used to make proteins during translation.
The step in protein synthesis where RNA directs the synthesis of a polypeptide or protein is called?
Translation. During translation, the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to synthesize a specific polypeptide by ribosomes with the help of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules, ultimately leading to the production of a protein.
How can one differentiate between transcription and translation in molecular biology and remember which process involves the conversion of DNA to RNA and which involves the conversion of RNA to proteins?
Transcription is the process of converting DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of converting RNA into proteins. To differentiate between the two, remember that transcription involves copying genetic information from DNA to RNA, while translation involves reading the RNA code to build proteins.
Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?
No, the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules is known as transcription, not translation. Translation is the process in which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins.
Translation is to protein as transcription is to?
Translation is to protein as transcription is to RNA. Transcription is the process by which RNA is synthesized from DNA, while translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from RNA.
The process of assembling a protein form RNA is called?
The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation. During translation, the information encoded in the RNA is decoded by ribosomes to synthesize a specific protein according to the sequence of nucleotides in the RNA.
What type of RNA is involved in translation?
ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA
Translation is conversion of an RNA message into a what?
Translation is the conversion of an RNA message into a sequence of amino acids, forming a protein.
What kind of molecule does translation produce?
The molecule produced after translation of RNA is protein.
Where does RNA go after transcription is completed?
After transcription is completed, RNA goes through a process called RNA processing, where it is modified and prepared for translation. The processed RNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where it can be used to make proteins during translation.
The step in protein synthesis where RNA directs the synthesis of a polypeptide or protein is called?
Translation. During translation, the information from messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to synthesize a specific polypeptide by ribosomes with the help of transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules, ultimately leading to the production of a protein.
How can one differentiate between transcription and translation in molecular biology and remember which process involves the conversion of DNA to RNA and which involves the conversion of RNA to proteins?
Transcription is the process of converting DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of converting RNA into proteins. To differentiate between the two, remember that transcription involves copying genetic information from DNA to RNA, while translation involves reading the RNA code to build proteins.
Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?
No, the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules is known as transcription, not translation. Translation is the process in which the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins.
What Rna type carries the instructions for making a protein from a gene to the site of translation?
Messenger Rna.
Does the enzyme RNA polymerase function in translation?
No, RNA polymerase is involved in transcription, not translation. It is responsible for catalyzing the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. Translation is the process in which mRNA is decoded to produce a protein, and it involves ribosomes and tRNA molecules.
Does golgi bodies perform translation?
No. The translation of RNA occurs within the ribosomes only.
