Why was there a rival of trade in the middle ages?

Answer 1

The revival of trade in the Middle Ages was primarily driven by the growth of towns and a merchant class, spurred by increased agricultural production and population growth. The establishment of trade routes, both overland and maritime, facilitated the exchange of goods such as spices, textiles, and precious metals between Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Additionally, the rise of banking and credit systems helped support trade activities. This economic resurgence laid the groundwork for the later developments of the Renaissance and the Age of Exploration.