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Is DNA the actual template for protein synthesis?
Yes, DNA serves as the template for protein synthesis. During transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then carries the genetic information to the ribosome. In the ribosome, the mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. Thus, DNA is crucial in directing the synthesis of proteins through the intermediary mRNA.
What is the name of the process in which the directions for protein synthesis are given to mRNA by DNA?
Transcription is the creation of an mRNA from a DNA template. The mRNA then carries the instructions to the ribosome where they are translated into a protein.
MRNA copying DNA's nucleotide sequence?
mRNA copies the nucleotide sequence of DNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary strand of mRNA by adding nucleotides in a sequence that corresponds to the DNA template. This mRNA molecule serves as a messenger to carry the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Which type of molecule is DNA sequences transcribed for protein synthesis?
DNA sequences are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) during the process of protein synthesis. This mRNA serves as a template for ribosomes to synthesize proteins based on the genetic code encoded in the DNA.
The flow of information from DNA to mRNA during gene expression is called .?
The flow of information from DNA to mRNA during gene expression is called transcription. During this process, an RNA polymerase enzyme reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary strand of messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA then serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation.
RNA molecule that is template for translation?
messenger RNA (mRNA) is the molecule that serves as the template for translation to occur. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where it is translated into a sequence of amino acids to build a protein.
How is DNA transcribed into mRNA?
DNA is transcribed into mRNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and creates a complementary mRNA strand by matching nucleotides. This mRNA strand carries the genetic information from the DNA and serves as a template for protein synthesis.
What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
What is directly formed from this template of DNAserves as the template to initiate protein synthesis?
The intermediate molecule formed between DNA and protein is mRNA (messenger RNA). The process in which the DNA sequence is copied to an RNA sequence is called transcription. The process in which the mRNA template is read to produce protein is called translation (protein synthesis)
Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
Which best describes mRNA is produced in a cell?
mrna is made by RNA polymers, using DNA as a template.
Is DNA the actual template for protein synthesis?
Yes, DNA serves as the template for protein synthesis. During transcription, the DNA sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then carries the genetic information to the ribosome. In the ribosome, the mRNA is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. Thus, DNA is crucial in directing the synthesis of proteins through the intermediary mRNA.
What is the relationship between the template strand and the mRNA transcribed from it?
The template strand is used as a guide to create mRNA during transcription. The mRNA is complementary to the template strand and carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
What is the process of making mRNA from a template strand of DNA is known as?
The process of making mRNA from a template strand of DNA is known as transcription. During transcription, RNA polymerase enzyme reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary mRNA strand by joining RNA nucleotides together. This mRNA molecule carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to change RNA to protein RNA to DNA DNA to RNA DNA to protein?
Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.
What is the name of the process in which the directions for protein synthesis are given to mRNA by DNA?
Transcription is the creation of an mRNA from a DNA template. The mRNA then carries the instructions to the ribosome where they are translated into a protein.
How do the DNA and mRNA base pairs interact during the process of protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, DNA serves as a template for mRNA to be transcribed. The mRNA base pairs with the complementary DNA strand, forming a sequence that codes for specific amino acids. This mRNA sequence is then translated by ribosomes to assemble the corresponding protein.
