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Why does a polysaccharide store more energy than a monosaccharide?

Polysaccharides store more energy than monosaccharides because they consist of long chains of sugar molecules, which allows for the accumulation of more chemical bonds. These bonds can be broken down during metabolic processes to release energy. In contrast, monosaccharides, being single sugar units, contain fewer bonds and therefore store less energy overall. Additionally, the larger structure of polysaccharides enables them to be more efficient in energy storage and mobilization.


How do cells use polysaccharides?

polysaccharides are used in living things for structure and storage. In plants, cellulose give structure to the cell walls, as does chitin in fungi and peptidoglycan in bacteria. All these carbohydrates are polysaccharides. In animals, glycogen ( branched glucose chains) is used as storage of energy and in plants starch performs the same job. Polysaccharides are important to living things because a polysaccharide is just another way to store and hold glucose, which is the only thing that can provide energy to living organisms. It is just another very important alternative to store energy in living things.


Why is this monosaccharide so important to our daily functioning?

Disaccharides are carbohydrates that are formed by the dehydration of two monosaccharide molecules, such that the active carbons of each are utilized in making the bond. Thus, the disaccharide is more stable than the monosaccharide being less reactive than the latter and less prone to chemical change.


Which among the monosaccharide and disaccharide taste the least sweet?

Among monosaccharides, galactose is considered to be the least sweet-tasting. Among disaccharides, maltose is known to be less sweet compared to other disaccharides like sucrose and lactose.


What is the chemical formula for disaccharides?

A disaccharide's chemical formula depends on the disaccharide. DIsaccharides are merely molecules that have two sugar molecules covalently linked. They can be formed from nearly any permutation of sugar molecules. C6H12O6 is the formula for monosaccharide. C12H22O11 is the formula for disaccharide.

Related Questions

Why do complex sugar disaccharides store more energy than monosaccharides?

polysaccharides have more chemical bonds.


Why does a polysaccharide store more energy than a monosaccharide?

Polysaccharides store more energy than monosaccharides because they consist of long chains of sugar molecules, which allows for the accumulation of more chemical bonds. These bonds can be broken down during metabolic processes to release energy. In contrast, monosaccharides, being single sugar units, contain fewer bonds and therefore store less energy overall. Additionally, the larger structure of polysaccharides enables them to be more efficient in energy storage and mobilization.


How do cells use polysaccharides?

polysaccharides are used in living things for structure and storage. In plants, cellulose give structure to the cell walls, as does chitin in fungi and peptidoglycan in bacteria. All these carbohydrates are polysaccharides. In animals, glycogen ( branched glucose chains) is used as storage of energy and in plants starch performs the same job. Polysaccharides are important to living things because a polysaccharide is just another way to store and hold glucose, which is the only thing that can provide energy to living organisms. It is just another very important alternative to store energy in living things.


Difference Rf values for monosaccarides and disaccharides?

Monosaccharides generally have lower Rf values compared to disaccharides because they are smaller molecules and tend to move less on the chromatography paper. Disaccharides are larger molecules composed of two monosaccharide units, so they tend to have higher Rf values due to their increased size.


Why inductor is loss less element?

because it store energy


Why can't you use extra run capacitors to store more energy so when the compressor starts it will take less power from the grid?

Because in an AC system the capacitors store energy for only a half-cycle or less. They do not store any energy longer than that.


Why is this monosaccharide so important to our daily functioning?

Disaccharides are carbohydrates that are formed by the dehydration of two monosaccharide molecules, such that the active carbons of each are utilized in making the bond. Thus, the disaccharide is more stable than the monosaccharide being less reactive than the latter and less prone to chemical change.


Do the lipids contain more energy than polysaccharides?

yes they do in fats 1gram=37.8 kjoules of energy. in carbohydrates polysaccharides are a type of carbohydrates. were 1gram= 16.80 kjoules of energy. their is less energy in carbohydrates because they give you quick energy during short strenuous activities. but fat take longer to work off because your body burns the carbs first then the fat so to burn fat you need to do long excises such as cardio it is the best workout to do.


Which sugar is less soluble in water?

Sugars with increasing carbon units tends to be less soluble in water like polysaccharides.


Which among the monosaccharide and disaccharide taste the least sweet?

Among monosaccharides, galactose is considered to be the least sweet-tasting. Among disaccharides, maltose is known to be less sweet compared to other disaccharides like sucrose and lactose.


What is the role of protein in ATP?

They store about the same amount of energy as carbohydrates, but are less likely to be broken down to make ATP.


Compare the structures and functions of the biomolecules lipids and starches?

Lipids are composed of glycerol and fatty acids. Starches are composed of monosaccharides. In lipids you find less number of oxygen than in carbohydrates. Therefore, lipids give you twice as much energy as carbohydrate. Lipids constitute the bilayer, which is not the case with starch.