in the 5' to 3' direction
No, transcription involves the formation of mRNA.
In the cytoplasm, rRNA binds to the "start" codon of a mRNA molecule. Next, a tRNA molecule with the complimentary anticodon binds to the mRNA start codon and releases an amino acid. As the mRNA moves through the rRNA, new tRNA's come along and bind to the mRNA, adding a new amino acid each time. Eventually a "stop" codon is reached, and the rRNA, mRNA, and tRNA break apart, releasing a long chain of amino acids which will fold into a protein.
English translation of PAGBASA : to read
mRNA is messenger RNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA, and carries coding information to the ribosomes. Here, the RNA is translated into a protein. In mRNA genetic information is encoded in the sequence of nucleotides arranged into codons. Each codon encodes for a specific amino acid, except the stop codons that terminate protein synthesis. This process also requires transfer RNA (tRNA) which mediates recognition of the codon and provides the corresponding amino acid.
SPA: Leer el periódico ENG: Read the newspaper.
Translation
Translation is the process where the genetic information on mRNA is read made (translated) into a protein.
Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.
transformation
It is called Translation. The mRNA gets decoded into a polypeptide chain.
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
Transcription
No, transcription involves the formation of mRNA.
If I'm reading your question correctly then I would say that they come from the DNA when it is transcripted into RNA. Then this mRNA is read in a process called translation by the ribosome-tRNA complex and amino acids start coming together as the mRNA is being read. These amino acids as you probably already know are building blocks for proteins and eventually a protein would result from the translation of the mRNA.
Translation
mRNA
A tRNA anticodon pairs with an mRNA codon during translation.