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What ways did the growth of Lutheranism and Calvinism affect the cultural geography of Europe?
The growth of Lutheranism and Calvinism significantly altered Europe's cultural geography by challenging the dominance of Catholicism and leading to the establishment of Protestant strongholds, particularly in Northern Europe. This religious shift resulted in the fragmentation of political and cultural landscapes, as regions aligned with Protestantism often sought independence from Catholic rulers, such as during the Thirty Years' War. Additionally, the rise of these movements fostered new educational systems, influenced art and literature, and promoted individualism, which contributed to the broader cultural Renaissance. The resulting confessional boundaries also laid the groundwork for future national identities and conflicts throughout Europe.
What else can I help you with?
Does the physical geography of Europe help to create the cultural geography of Europe?
no.
Is it a cultural or a physical separation for Europe?
It is generally considered physical. It is not cultural since culture is not restricted by physical geography.
Is Lutheranism mostly in southern Europe?
No. Southwestern Europe is Catholic while Southeastern Europe is Greek Orthodox. Northern Europe and Central Europe would be where you would find Lutheranism (particularly in Germany and the Nordic countries).
What church was the only church in Europe in the Middle Ages?
"Catholic." is what the original answerer said. There was never just one religion. After the Reformation, or protestant movement. Many religions, like Lutheranism, and Calvinism were started when people got fed up with the Catholic Church.
How many religions were present in Europe around 1600?
Around 1600, Europe was predominantly Christian, with Roman Catholicism being the dominant religion. However, there were also various Protestant denominations such as Lutheranism, Calvinism, and Anglicanism present. Additionally, there were small Jewish and Muslim communities in certain regions.
How is Islam changing Europe's cultural geography?
not badly , as Islam was the dominant religion in Europe for a long time (Andalusia)http://muslim-canada.org/muslimstats.html
What has the author A Duke written?
A. Duke has written: 'Calvinism in Europe'
Weakened the power and influence of the Catholic church?
The Protestant Reformation culminated in the Thirty Years' War, which ended in 1648 with the Peace of Westphalia, a treaty that effectively ended the political power of the Pope throughout Europe. It allowed states to choose their own religion between Roman Catholicism, Lutheranism, and Calvinism.
What were two protestant movements that developed in Europe after the reformation?
Anglicanism and Calvinism.
What are two cultural geography reasons that western Europe has been so influential in world history?
it is near the atlantic ocean and on the meditteranean sea
Where is Scandinavia Eastern Europe Europe and Western?
Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.Technically it is really in northern Europe, in terms of geography. Politically it would be regarded as western Europe.
How did the protestant reformation affect northern Europe and catholic countries of southern Europe differently?
The Protestant Reformation primarily impacted northern Europe by promoting the establishment of Protestantism, leading to significant religious, political, and social changes as regions like Germany and Scandinavia embraced Lutheranism and Calvinism. In contrast, Catholic countries in southern Europe, such as Spain and Italy, largely resisted these reforms, reinforcing Catholic traditions and practices. This divergence resulted in increased religious conflicts in the north, while the south experienced a consolidation of Catholic power, culminating in the Counter-Reformation efforts to reaffirm Catholic doctrine. Ultimately, the Reformation contributed to a lasting cultural and religious divide across the continent.
