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Archaeology

For questions on the theory, method, and practice of studying past cultures and peoples.

1,920 Questions

How can you use burin in a sentence?

The artist carefully etched the design into the metal plate using a sharp burin.

What are the similarities of paleontology and archaeology?

Both paleontology and archaeology involve the study of past life forms and cultures. They both rely on the analysis of fossils, artifacts, and other physical remains to reconstruct and understand the history of life on Earth and human civilizations. Additionally, both fields use scientific methods and techniques to interpret and draw conclusions about the past.

When did the paliolithic age start?

The Paleolithic Age is the modern classification for the prehistoric era of human history. It is characterized by the development of primitive stone tools. It is generally considered to have started roughly 2.6 million years ago.

What was the final destination Sir Francis Drake go to?

Sir Francis Drake's final destination was Panama. He died of dysentery in 1596 while attempting to raid Spanish settlements along the coast. His body was buried at sea off the coast of Panama.

Who has a more difficult job archaeologist or historians?

Both archaeologists and historians have challenging jobs, but they involve different tasks. Archaeologists primarily focus on physically excavating sites and analyzing artifacts, while historians focus on interpreting and analyzing texts and written records. Both fields require specialized knowledge and skills, but the challenges they face are unique to their respective areas of study.

What artifacts were found with the narrabeen man?

The Narrabeen Man was found with a range of burial goods, including a bone-point projectile, a wooden throwing stick, a boomerang, and personal adornments such as shell beads and ochre pigment. These artifacts provide insight into the burial customs and cultural practices of Indigenous Australians during the time of the Narrabeen Man's interment.

What was the discovery mad by Mary Leaky?

Mary Leakey made the discovery of the Laetoli footprints in Tanzania in 1976. These footprints provided evidence of early hominin bipedalism dating back over 3.6 million years ago.

What is the four types of clues that historians and archaeologists use?

Historians and archaeologists use primary sources (first-hand accounts), secondary sources (interpretations of primary sources), artifacts and material culture (objects from the past), and scientific methods (carbon dating, DNA analysis) to uncover and interpret historical information.

What is one conclusion a physical geographer might draw from a home built of stone 800 hundred years ago?

A physical geographer might conclude that the availability of stone as a building material influenced the choice of construction method due to its durability and abundance in the local environment. The presence of the stone home could also suggest the long-term stability and resilience of the geological features in the area.

How many days do you work as an archaeologist?

As an archaeologist, the number of days worked can vary depending on the project, fieldwork schedule, and research requirements. Typically, archaeologists may work full-time on excavation sites for several weeks or months at a time, followed by periods of analysis, writing reports, and administrative tasks in an office setting.

Why are the discoveries of the leakeys and Donald Jackson considered important?

British/Kenyan archaeologist and anthropologist who became famous for his academic work centered on human origins. Louis Leakey, his wife Mary, and their second son Richard made the key discoveries that have shaped our understanding of the first men. Richard Leakey and his wife, Maeve, sustain a family legacy of research that is now, with the work of their daughter Louise, three generations deep.

What three tool do historians use to help them answer quistions from the past?

If we don't study and make an attempt to understand why it happened, how it happened and the outcome result, we will be destined to repeat it. Certain times in history absolutely do not need to be revisited.

What is archeology in a sentence?

Archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.

What is a test pit for an archaeologist?

A test pit is a small excavation unit dug by archaeologists to investigate the presence and depth of archaeological deposits at a particular site. It is used to gather initial information about the site's stratigraphy, artifacts, and features before larger-scale excavation is conducted. Test pits help archaeologists determine the potential of a site for further investigation and research.

What year do most archaeologists and ancient history historians designate as the beginnings of the first true civilization in Sumer?

Most scholars designate around 3500-3100 BCE as the beginning of the first true civilization in Sumer. This period marks the emergence of city-states, writing systems (such as cuneiform), advanced architectural developments like ziggurats, and complex societal structures in the region.

Who is the father of sir arthur evans?

Sir John Evans, a prominent British archaeologist and numismatist, was the father of Sir Arthur Evans. Sir John Evans made significant contributions to the field of archaeology as well.

Which would be best to write about cultural artifact?

A good cultural artifact to write about would be one that holds significant cultural, historical, or religious value to a particular group of people. Look for artifacts that have interesting stories, symbolism, and cultural practices associated with them, as these can provide rich material for analysis and discussion.

Why streak in an agar slant medium in a straight line rather than a back and forth wavy inoculation from side-to-side on the slant?

Streaking in a straight line on an agar slant helps to isolate individual colonies of bacteria as they grow. A back and forth wavy inoculation could result in overlapping colonies, making it difficult to observe and identify individual colonies. Streaking in a straight line also ensures a uniform distribution of bacteria across the medium.

What social study skill is important because it alllows historians to sequence events?

Skills need to place historical events in time sequence require the use of available written resources. Historians can also conduct their own independent research to uncover new documentation never seen by previous historians. Another source of uncovering both old and new resources is to study the results of archeologists, who are involved with uncovering new information that previous scientists or historians have never seen before.

Fundamental skills of historians therefore take into account the various sources already evident and seeking new sources of information that earlier writers are not aware of.

One example of ancient sources of information may turn out to be ones that have been known about but not deemed relevant to write about. For example, ruins found in Israel, of cities long deserted and are composed of ruins can reveal certain pieces of information never given much attention. One such piece of ancient evidence is that ancient Israelites often lived in homes formerly occupied by pagans. There, at the front door entrances can be found relics from pagan tribes as well as relics from the Israelites who came later on in history. Here we can see how a sequence of events can be written about.

Did lulu belle Madison white have a special artifact?

There is no widely recognized or documented special artifact associated with Lulu Belle Madison White. She was a civil rights activist who fought against racial segregation in the United States.

Which is the best definition for the term marine archaeology?

Marine archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts and other physical remains found in and around bodies of water, such as oceans, seas, and rivers. It focuses on understanding ancient civilizations, maritime trade, shipwrecks, and other submerged cultural heritage sites.

Why is Mehrgrah considered to be an archaeological site?

Mehrgrah is considered to be an archaeological site because it contains significant historical and cultural remains. It has been excavated by archaeologists who have uncovered artifacts and structures that provide insights into the ancient civilizations that inhabited the area. Studying sites like Mehrgrah helps us better understand the past and the development of human societies.

When was Society of Biblical Archaeology created?

Society of Biblical Archaeology was created in 1870.

When was Psionic Artifacts of Athas created?

Psionic Artifacts of Athas was created in 1996.

When was International Study Group on Music Archaeology created?

International Study Group on Music Archaeology was created in 1977.