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Bacteria

Bacteria are a large domain of single-celled, prokaryote microorganisms. Typically a few micrometres in length, bacteria have a wide range of shapes, ranging from spheres to rods and spirals.

2,228 Questions

What are three advantages of miniaturized or automated bacteria identification?

Miniaturized or automated bacteria identification allows for rapid and high-throughput testing, reducing the time needed for diagnosis. It also helps in improving accuracy and consistency of results by eliminating human error. Additionally, it can streamline laboratory workflows and reduce the need for manual labor.

What is the component in the SIM deep tubes that makes the medium suitable to detect the production of indole by bacteria?

The component in SIM deep tubes that makes the medium suitable to detect the production of indole by bacteria is tryptophan. Bacteria that possess the enzyme tryptophanase can break down tryptophan to produce indole, which can be detected by the addition of Kovac's reagent that reacts with indole to form a red color.

What kingdom is bacteria found in a sink in?

Bacteria found in a sink belongs to the kingdom Bacteria.

What is Spiral-shaped bacteria that have flexible walls and are capable of movement?

Spiral-shaped bacteria with flexible walls that are capable of movement are known as spirochetes. They move using axial filaments (endoflagella) located within their periplasmic space, allowing them to twist and move in a corkscrew-like motion. Examples of spirochetes include Treponema pallidum, which causes syphilis, and Borrelia burgdorferi, which causes Lyme disease.

What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the lung caused by bacterial infection?

The medical term for inflammation of the lung caused by bacterial infection is pneumonia. It can cause symptoms such as fever, cough, difficulty breathing, and chest pain. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and supportive care, such as rest and fluids.

Can a bacteria be parasitic?

Yes, some bacteria can be parasitic. Parasitic bacteria rely on a host organism to survive, often causing harm or disease to the host in the process. An example is the bacterium that causes tuberculosis in humans.

Is septicemia a bacteria?

Septicemia, also known as blood poisoning, is not a bacteria itself. It is a serious medical condition that occurs when bacteria or other pathogens enter the bloodstream and cause a systemic infection. Sepisemia can be caused by various types of bacteria, viruses, or fungi.

How does the size of the blood cell compare to Dust Mites and to the e coli bacteria?

Blood cells are much larger than both dust mites and E. coli bacteria. A typical blood cell measures around 6-8 micrometers, while dust mites are around 200-300 micrometers in size. E. coli bacteria are even smaller, ranging from 0.5 to 5 micrometers.

Is lysozyme in saliva and tears to destroy bacteria a body defense?

Yes, lysozyme is found in saliva and tears and acts as a defense mechanism by breaking down the cell walls of bacteria, thereby helping to protect the body against infection.

Why is it important to know whether your sore throat is caused by a virus or bacteria?

You have to know the cause to know how to treat it. There are specific treatments that kill bacteria, and others that block the activity of viruses. Practically none of them work against BOTH viruses and bacteria.

Why is distilled water used in the preparation of culture media?

Distilled water is free from impurities and minerals, which could interfere with the growth of microorganisms in culture media. Using distilled water ensures that the composition of the culture media is consistent and provides an optimal environment for the growth of microorganisms.

Will an obligate halophile burst in fresh water?

Yes, an obligate halophile, which requires high salt concentrations to survive, will likely burst in fresh water due to the sudden change in osmotic pressure causing water to rush into its cell, potentially leading to cell lysis.

Short appendages used by some bacterial cells for adhering to surfaces called?

Pili or fimbriae are short appendages used by some bacterial cells to adhere to surfaces. They help bacteria stick to surfaces and form biofilms, which can protect them from harsh environments and facilitate communication with neighboring cells.

Does Bacillus cereus hydrolyze starch?

Yes, Bacillus cereus is known to hydrolyze starch. It produces enzymes, such as amylase, which break down starch into simpler sugars that the bacteria can use as an energy source for growth and metabolism. This ability to break down starch is one reason why Bacillus cereus can survive and grow in diverse environments.

What is a general name for a round bacterium?

The general name for spherical bacteria is cocci. They can be singular (cocci), diplococci (two) or a string (streptococci).

What is a benefit to some bacteria that use alcoholic fermentation?

The benefit to using some bacteria for alcohol fermentation is that the bacteria will convert the sugars in the alcohol and carbon dioxide. The sugar will break down to form pyruvic acid and then into ethanol. Without the bacteria, the sugars or glucose would not break down properly, and the fermentation will not work.

What is the difference between microorganisms and bacteria?

Germ is non medical term of microorganism which includes parasite, amoeba, fungus, bacteria, richetchia, virus, and so many others.

Bacteria is one of the germ. usually the germ causes disease, but some germ are good for us, so called friendly germ.

What tool would you use to look at bacteria from your teeth?

You would use a microscope to look at bacteria from your teeth. A light microscope is commonly used for this purpose, as it can magnify the bacteria to a level where they can be observed and studied in detail.

What is a short thick appendage that enables bacterium Escherichia coli to attach to other surfaces?

The short thick appendage that enables Escherichia coli to attach to other surfaces is called a fimbriae. Fimbriae are hair-like structures on the surface of the bacterium that help it adhere to substances such as host cells or other bacteria.

How many species of staphylococcus are there?

There are 47 species of staphylococcus

S. arlettae

S. aureus

S. auricularis

S. capitis

S. caprae

S. carnosus

S. chromogenes

S. cohnii

S. condimenti

S. croceolyticus

S. delphini

S. devriesei

S. epidermidis

S. equorum

S. felis

S. fleurettii

S. gallinarum

S. haemolyticus

S. hominis

S. hyicus

S. intermedius

S. kloosii

S. leei

S. lentus

S. lugdunensis

S. lutrae

S. lyticans

S. massiliensis

S. microti

S. muscae

S. nepalensis

S. pasteuri

S. pettenkoferi

S. piscifermentans

S. pseudintermedius

S. pulvereri

S. rostri

S. saccharolyticus

S. saprophyticus

S. schleiferi

S. sciuri

S. simiae

S. simulans

S. stepanovicii

S. succinus

S. vitulinus

S. warneri

S. xylosus

What is the most common injury done by Streptococcus?

This 12 year old punk doesn't know what the heck he/she is talking about. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common cause of bacterial meningitis in adults, children, and dogs. It is also the cause of acute sinusitis, otitis media, meningitis, bacteremia, sepsis, osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, endocarditis, peritonitis, pericarditis, cellulitis, and brain abscess. So...You need to be careful and take all the meds that the Dr. gives you. It's nothing to play around with. I don't know what this kid meant by "nothing permanent happens" DEATH is permanent!

"nothing permanent happens to the victim just some Flem that comes out of your lungs(when you have pneumonia you have Flem in your lungs that you have to cough up.by the way I'm 12 and i know this so you should to you stupid losers."

Why does most bacteria prosper in hypotonic environments?

the increase in cell volume is controlled by the mechanical resistance of the cell wall. Walled bacteria can therefore withstand a lot harsher environments than 'naked' mammalian cells, for example. Certain organisms have adapted to living in extremely hypertonic environments - they compensate for volume loss by e.g. creating gas bubbles in the hytoplasm, increasing concentration of protective substances (e.g. sugars, etc.) and so forth.

Last edited bykiekyonon Tue Apr 18, 2006 12:59 pm, edited 3 times in total.

What is layer of bacteria on your teeth called?

The layer of bacteria on teeth is called dental plaque. It forms when bacteria in the mouth combine with food particles and saliva, leading to the accumulation of a sticky film on the teeth. If not removed through proper oral hygiene practices, plaque can contribute to dental issues such as cavities and gum disease.

Is pseudomonas motile?

Yes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is motile through the use of polar flagella, which allow the bacteria to move in liquid environments.