Grammar

Yes, "lament" contains a short vowel. The "a" in "lament" is pronounced as a short vowel sound.

Yes, "dollars" is a noun in this case, and "one hundred" functions as an adjective specifying the quantity.

The correct singular third person conjugation of the verb "to be" in the future perfect tense is "will have been."

Yes, the word "information" is made up of a root ("inform") and a suffix ("-ation"). The root conveys the idea of giving shape to something, while the suffix adds the sense of a process or state of being.

The different forms of "be" (is, am, are, being) are used in passive voice to indicate that the subject of the sentence is receiving the action rather than performing it. "Is" is used for singular present, "am" for singular present of "to be," "are" for plural present, and "being" is used when the action is currently happening.

There are four months in a year that have only one syllable: May, June, July, and March.

The word "right" can function as different parts of speech. It can be an adjective, noun, adverb, or verb, depending on how it is used in a sentence.

The stress syllable for the word "permit" is the first syllable, "per." It is pronounced as "per-mit," with the emphasis on the "per" syllable.

The word "noise" can be a noun.

Brown can be used as both an adjective (describing a color) and a noun (referring to the color itself).

A run-on sentence occurs when two independent clauses are connected without proper punctuation or conjunctions. A comma splice, on the other hand, happens when two independent clauses are incorrectly joined with a comma but without a coordinating conjunction. Both errors result in choppy or confusing sentences.

"Have you find" is not correct. "Had you found" is correct, along with "have you found", but their meanings are different: "Have you found" is in the present perfect tense, and "had you found" is in the past perfect tense.

Examples:

Have you found the answer yet?

Have you found a dress to wear to your cousin's wedding?

Had you found your notes in time to study for the exam?

Had you found the illegal drugs before the police found them?

"Strong" can be both an adjective and an adverb, but it is not commonly used as a verb or a noun.

No, "A" is not considered a short vowel. "A" is a vowel that can make both short and long vowel sounds in English words.

The word "shining" is an example of a synonym context clue for "repining" because it suggests a similar meaning of "expressing discontent or longing".

The word "sign" can function as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a physical gesture or mark that conveys information. As a verb, it means to write one's name on a document or to communicate using gestures.

A comparative form is used to compare two things, showing the degree of difference between them. It is typically formed by adding -er to the end of an adjective (e.g., "bigger") or by using the words "more" or "less" before the adjective (e.g., "more interesting").

"France" is a one-syllable country.

The suffix of the word "easy" is "-y."

The stress is on the first syllable in the word "concrete."

That is an independent clause. It would be a subordinate clause if you said, "I would like to know who...."

It is correct to write TOM'S when referring to something that belongs to Tom. The apostrophe indicates possessiveness.

The word "mobile" can function as an adjective or a noun. As an adjective, it describes something that can move or be moved easily. As a noun, it refers to a decorative structure that hangs and moves freely, often used in babies' cribs.

"Either" is a conjunction. More specifically, it is a correlative conjunction.