answersLogoWhite

0

Bridge Card Game

The bridge card game, officially known as Contract Bridge, is played all over the world. This is the place for questions about bidding, scoring, conventions, how to play, rubber bridge, duplicate, 4-deal scoring (Chicago), bridge etiquette and lots more.

340 Questions

What is the difference between contract bridge and rubber bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Contract Bridge IS regular Bridge. Harold Vanderbilt proposed changes to the then prevalent Auction Bridge in 1925, and his definition was significant enough to warrant a new name. 'Contract Bridge' was appropriate because Vanderbilt's system included rewards for declaring higher level contracts (bids that won the auction) at risk of failure. This new system swept the country and became the only game in town, as far as Bridge goes. There are several forms: rubber, duplicate, Chicago, party, Swiss teams, etc. etc. but they are all based on Vanderbilt's rules without a lot of change.

What is a successful bidder in bridge called?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The successful bidder in bridge is called the declarer.

The declarer's partner will be the dummy.

The other two players will be the defenders.

Who can declare honors in playing the card game of bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

When playing Rubber Bridge, anyone can declare honors!

Any player at the table can collect 150 scoring points for having the ace, king, queen, jack and 10 of the trump suit. For having any four of those cards, you get 100 points. They must all be in one player's hand.

You collect 100 points for having the four aces in a no-trump contract.

As you can imagine, it would be very unusual for a defender to have those cards!

Contract Bridge can be scored in several different ways. You can only declare honors in Rubber Bridge. Honors are not credited in Duplicate Bridge or Chicago or Party Bridge scoring. The game's the same - only the style of scoring is different.

If dealt a yarborough hand in bridge do you play or throw in the hand?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Unfortunately, the yarborough hand must be played. Even though you have no card higher than a nine, there is nothing in the Laws of Bridge that allows you to throw in your hand.

Rather, the rare occurrence of a yarborough hand is an opportunity for a side bet, of which the traditional odds are 1000 to one.

However, since you have no high cards, there is a good chance that your partner has a good hand. Do whatever you can to support your partner.

When must you declare honors in contract bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

In rubber bridge honors may be declared immediately after the auction at the beginning of play, however to avoid revealing where the strength is, it is permissible to wait until the end of play. To avoid getting into dispute resolution procedures as laid out in the American Contract Bridge Law 78, honors should be declared prior to the agreement of the score and the mixing of the cards.

In contract bridge is there a convention for a 2 club open with 19 to 21 points and if so what is partner's response?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Yes, "Benjamin Twos" is the name of the method where a 2C opener shows an unbalanced 19-21 point hand. Partner responds 2D with all hands of less than 8 points. If she has 8+HCP, she bids a 5+ suit, or 2NT.

What is bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

A bridge is a structure standing over a river, lake, etc. Its purpose it to get cars, people, etc. across the water.

A bridge is also a musical term, similar in nature to the structure mentioned above, but is a small piece of music the joins one song to another song. A musical artist will play a one song and when that song is done, they will play a "bridge" or short piece of music that quickly and seamlessly turns into another song.

What is grand or small in a game bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

If you bid and make all the tricks in a hand of bridge, you have made a grand slam and you score many points.

If you bid and make one less than all the tricks, you have made a small slam and you get a lot of points but not as many as for a grand slam.

The term 'grand slam' originated with bridge and is now used for outstanding or multiple wins in many sports, entertainment awards and super market sales.

What should one consider when making an opening bid in Bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The most important thing to consider when making an opening bid in Bridge is your high card points (popularly known as HCP). To make an opening bid, one should have at least 12 HCP.

How many points do you need to open at the three level?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

weak oppening, 6-9 in white and 8-11 in red.

What is the concept of weak twos in the card game Bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by SabrinaSingularity

The weak two bid is a preemptive bid, a trouble maker. You use it to make it difficult for your opponents to reach a satisfactory bid. You may go down but it's worth it.

When you are not strong enough to open the bidding but you have a six card suit, you can consider opening with a bid of two in that suit. Many players do it with 5 to 11 high card points with at least two face cards in the long suit. Most of the points should be in the long suit.

You can also make a 'weak two' overcall when the opponents open the bidding. 'Weak Two' bids are only for spades, hearts and diamonds. When you and your partner agree to play 'Weak Twos' it is understood that the 'Strong Two Club' opening bid is used to show a strong hand.

What to bid if your partner opens and you have an opening hand?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

In short, make a forcing bid!

Depending on system, opener may have many possible ranges of points and you need to make a bid that is both forcing and continues the bidding conversation to get to the best contract.

If opener bids 1 of a suit, this can typically have a fairly wide range (unless playing some form of big club system). So if as responder you have an opening hand, you might belong in game or slam.

Some examples: Assume opener bids 1 of a suit (natural)

a) bid 1 of a suit (higher ranking than opener's of course). This is 100% forcing for at least 1 round

b) bid 2 of a suit (lower ranking than opener's...e.g. over 1H bid 2C). In Standard American bidding this is 100% forcing for 1 round and shows at least an invitational hand. In 2/1 this is forcing to game (unless you have specific agreements about ways to stop in certain situations)

c) make a forcing raise (e.g. Jacoby forcing raise of 1 of a major is to bid 2NT)

d) jump straight to game (e.g. over 1D, bid 3NT if you do not have 4 of either major suit but have them stopped). Opener is not barred from continuing if they have a big hand.

What country has won the most Contract Bridge world championships?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The USA has won more contract bridge world championships than any other country.

However, the question is complicated. There are many bridge competitions listed as "world events." At each, there may be many categories of competition: both pairs and team competitions comprised of open, women's, mixed, senior and youth trophies. The World Bridge Federation (WBF) hosts the World Bridge Series Championships (WBSC), the most prestigious world championship events. Contested every four years since 1962, the WBSC now determines 13 world champions by nationality in the above-listed categories.

The Bermuda Cup, awarded to the winning open team, is the oldest, most frequently contested, and most widely acknowledged, WBF world championship. The Bermuda Cup has been contested 40 times since its inaugural year of 1950 (the Bermuda Cup became part of the WBSC in 1962). The USA has won the Bermuda Cup 18 times, followed by Italy (14), the Netherlands and France (2 each) and Great Britain, Norway, Brazil and Iceland (1 each).

What do you need to play bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

To play bridge, you need a sturdy table, a deck of cards and a writing utensil and paper to keep score. You also need a total of four people to play.

What does a bid of 2 clubs mean when playing weak twos?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

In most Standard systems, 2C opening promises either: 20 High Card Points, 3 Losers (missing A, K, Q) or less, or 8.5 Quick Tricks in your hand.

The only system in which this is different is the one where a 1C Opening is the big hand (generally 16+ HCP) and therefore 2C shows 11-15 and either 6 clubs or 5 clubs and 4 of a major. The most common system utilizing this treatment is Precision, which is usually not seen until mildly advanced duplicate/competitive play.

Who was a bridge maven?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Goren bridge counting system

How many points are needed to make a quantitative bid in response to a one no trump bid?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Raising a notrump bid to 4NT is a natural invitation to slam, called Quantitative 4NT, or just "quant". Quant bids after a 1NT opening are more or less a math problem, keeping in mind that roughly 33 HCP are needed to be in small slam with two balanced hands.

eg: Responding to 1NT (15-17 HCP)

9-15 HCP--bid to game

16-17 HCP--invite slam with a Quantitative 4NT response.Opener passes with a minimum.

18-19--bid to slam

Where can one purchase the game Bridge It?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

One can purchase the game Bridge It on the Auran website. However, on the Chronic Logic website one has the option to purchase the download version or to pay more and purchase the CD version.

What does imp mean in a bridge game?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

IMP stands for International Match Point, and is a form of scoring used in most tournament bridge events. IMP scoring heavily rewards game bids (3NT, 4♥/♤, 5♧/◇), and defeating the opponents' contracts. Making one overtrick more than the opponents is far less significant than in duplicate bridge, the form of scoring which dominates club-level games.

What is a control cue bid in bridge?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

A control bid is used to decide whether a slam has good prospects. A typical control bidding scenario arises when a partnership has established a fit and enough points for game. Now both players can show control of side suits, which protects against the opponents taking two tricks against a slam.

Eg: Opener

♠-♥AKT9832♦AK93♣J3

Responder

♠765♥QJ76♦76♣AKT9

1♥-3♥

3â™  = control bid

3â™  says "I am interested in slam, and I have control of the spade suit. Do you have a club control (clubs are the next highest ranked suit)?

Responder would bid 4C to say "I can control the clubs", and now Opener can bid to 6♥ or 7♥ without fear of losing two club trucks.