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Burns

Burns are injuries to the flesh that are caused by chemicals, electricity, heat, radiation or sunlight. While most burns affect primarily the skin, it is important to know that large burns can also be fatal.

476 Questions

What happens when you skin puffs up when you burn it?

You usually shouldn't puff up - but you may have a condition called dermographism which means skin writing. When pressure applies to your skin, your affected area will break out into hives.

How long do you keep 2nd degree burn covered?

My 2 yr old

Just got 2nd degree burns on her arm ....dr said 10 days keep covered w burn

Cream and clean it

Twice a day w soap and water .

What is the preferred mode of narcotic administration for a patient with a deep partial thickness burn?

An extensive burn injury causes impairment of muscle and subcutaneous tissue. Additionally, the gastrointestinal tract has decreased perfusion related to the burn injury. Medications administered by mouth, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously are not absorbed consistently as a result of the burn injury. The client may not experience pain relief from these routes of administration and may also receive a sudden bolus of medication at some point after administration, when fluid shifts occur. Therefore the IV route is the best choice.

How do you treat hot pepper skin burns?

I am assuming you are referring to chemical burns from an actual pepper (Capiscum family), or from pepper spray as used in the US, which is based on capsaicin -- a derrivitive of the actual pepper itself (other countries use different compounds that may not have exactly the same process).

That said, flush with water, then with milk (yes, Milk). Capsaicin, the active ingredient in peppers that make them hot, bonds with the neural sensors that detect abbrasion pain, and light them up. Once the bond is complete (and you can feel the pain) it's nearly impossible to break the bond. The mill, contains the protein casein which may have a greater affinity for bonding to capsaicin than the proteins in your own neural tissue.

If it's in the eyes, I'd use a saline eye wash, but I've also heard Visine works well. There is, however, no really fully effective remedy.

Once the capsaicin breaks down, you're left with chemical irritation, that you treat as you would any such disorder: cold pack, antiseptics if the skin is broken, bandaging if necessary. Barring allergic reactions, which are rare, this should heal easily over a week or less.

One exposure to the eyes SEEMS to be undamaging, but repeated exposure can injure the cornea.

NOTE -- capsaicin bonds super-easily, so make Certain you wear gloves when treating this -- also wear gloves when handling super hot peppers (habeneros for instance -- or even jalapenos).

Why is a 3rd degree burn often painless?

It is often painless because it kills your nerve cells. As a result, your nerve cells can't send pain signals.

Is a chemical burn a third degree burn?

Not necessarily; depends on the chemical and time of exposure.

How does a physician estimate the volume of fluid lost in a severely burned patient?

Physician's estimate the volume of fluid lost in a severely burned patient by using the rule of nines.

This is a formula for estimating the percentage of adult body surface covered by burns by assigning 9% to the head and each arm, twice 9% (18%) to each leg and the anterior and posterior trunk, and 1% to the perineum. This is modified in infants and children because of the proportionately larger head size.

My burn turned pink?

Flushing and pigment cause skin to turn bright pink when rubbed. If the skin remains irritated, the person may have very sensitive skin or a skin condition.

At what temperature does a burn blister?

Blisters can occur in 5 seconds in water if the temperature is 140° Fahrenheit (60° Celsius). 120 degrees and below is considered safe. Between 121-140 degrees may cause blistering, but depends on skin type and age of person.

What is the description of a critical or third-degree burn?

Third degree burns cause blistered and charred skin. It can also cause your skin to melt.

How long do 1st degree burns last?

A burn may last forever, depending on the type (1st, 2nd or 3rd) because 1st will/may heal all the way and leave a tiny scar. 2nd will scar and burn for like a week, and 3rd will kill all of your skin cells and no pain just you can't use it.

Blisters deep redness around the burn and shiny skin are symptoms of what type of burns?

it has an alergic reaction untreded the person with the rash will die whithin a month

What does a burn look like?

It looks like a combination of a red patch and a blister.

What items should you not use on burns?

do not wash the area.

do not put any thing on the area such as oitment, cream or lotions.

cover loose dressing so it wont stick in the area to avoid infection.

ask for help bring the patient to the hospital as soon you 've done the first aid

Don't use ice as it could cause more damage to the skin. Don't cover the burnt area with anything sticky. Don't burst any blisters.

Can you put baby oil on sunburn?

No, if the bottle says do not ingest, then that probably means it should'nt enter your body in any way.

What degree is a severe sun burn?

Sunburn is a first degree burn. Also known as superficial, a first degree burn will have redness.

What happens when you burn a match?

When someone lights a match they have started a small fire. This fire burns at two thousand flames per second.

What is the different between a deep burn and superficial burn?

On a superficial burn, the nerve endings are still there. In deep burns they are gone.

What area are most commonly burned on the body?

Your shoulders and face are the most common places to have sunburn. You should always put extra sunscreen on these two parts of the body. There is really no need to apply sunscreen on your legs, unless you burn easily and have a very pale skin pigment.

What do you do when you have burnt your self on the iron?

Remember to turn the iron off then run your burned hand under cold water until the pain subsides. If the burn is very bad then you should seek medical attention for it.

Put ice on it. Works

What do you do for a second degree burn?

There are not many things you would not do. Unlike a 3rd degree, you can put gels on it.