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Clouds

A cloud is a visible body of very fine water droplets or ice particles suspended in the atmosphere at altitudes up to several miles above sea level. They are generally produced by the condensation of water vapor. Other clouds, less commonly seen, are composed of smokes or dusts.

10,186 Questions

What happens to the water in the beaker during melting?

During melting, the water in the beaker absorbs heat and undergoes a phase change from solid (ice) to liquid. As it melts, the temperature remains constant until all the ice has transformed into water.

When sugar is heated for a short timea thick colorless liquid substance is formedwhat kind of change takes place?

A change in physical state occurs when sugar is heated and transforms into a thick, colorless liquid substance. This transformation from solid sugar to liquid form is a physical change, not a chemical change, as the chemical composition of the sugar remains the same.

When a matter change from gas state to liquid state?

When a substance changes from a gas to a liquid state, it undergoes a process called condensation. This occurs when gas molecules lose energy and come together to form a liquid due to a decrease in temperature or an increase in pressure. Examples include water vapor condensing into liquid water when it cools down.

How is water vapor a compound?

Water vapor is considered a compound because it is composed of two different elements, hydrogen and oxygen, in a fixed ratio (2:1). It exists as a gas in the atmosphere and is the gaseous form of water.

What must be done to make oxygen a liquid?

To make oxygen a liquid, it must be cooled to a temperature below its critical temperature of -118.57 degrees Celsius and be subjected to high pressure. This will cause the oxygen molecules to come close together and transition from a gas to a liquid state.

What are the effects of cP and mT air masses on much of the weather of the US?

cP (continental polar) air masses bring cold and dry weather to much of the US during the winter, leading to low temperatures and clear skies. On the other hand, mT (maritime tropical) air masses bring warm and moist conditions during the summer, leading to higher temperatures and increased chances of thunderstorms and heavy rainfall.

The change from a liquid to a gaseous state?

The change from a liquid to a gaseous state is called evaporation. During evaporation, molecules gain enough energy to escape from the liquid phase and become gas molecules. This process occurs at the surface of the liquid.

How do you dispose of large amounts of water soluble solids?

Large amounts of water soluble solids can be disposed of by diluting them with water and then flushing them down the drain. It is important to check local regulations to ensure compliance with disposal guidelines. Alternatively, some water soluble solids can be solidified with an absorbent material such as kitty litter or sawdust before disposing of them in the trash.

When you exhale onto a cold window pane water vapor in your breath condenses on the glass. Where does the water vapor come from?

The water vapor comes from your lungs, specifically from the moisture in the air you breathe out. When warm air from your breath comes into contact with the cold window pane, it cools rapidly, causing the moisture in it to condense into tiny water droplets on the glass.

What is the speed of wind in a cumulonimbus cloud?

The wind speed in a cumulonimbus cloud can vary widely, typically ranging from about 20 to 50 miles per hour. However, within severe thunderstorms, wind speeds can reach over 100 miles per hour, contributing to the intense turbulence and severe weather associated with these clouds.

Freezing a liquid becomes a solid?

When a liquid is cooled down to a temperature at which its particles lose enough energy to move freely, they come together and form a solid structure. This process is called freezing, and it involves the transformation of the liquid's particles from a more disordered state to a more ordered state.

Is air pressure at the bottom of thr grand canyon high or low?

The air pressure at the bottom of the Grand Canyon is higher than at the rim due to the weight of the air above it compressing the air molecules. This can make it feel hotter and more humid at the bottom compared to the top.

Does evapoartion depend upon droplet size for water?

yes, in some manner... rate of evaporation depends upon the surface area the liquid is covering. the more the surface area. the more the rate of evaporation. in this case, the more area the drop would cover on the body or on any surface, the more quickly the drop would evaporate!

Why Condensation water on wall in hallway?

Probably because a humidifier is turned up too high (in the winter), or because the air conditioner is turned up too high (summer). IIf it is the first, turn the humidifier down, iff it is the second, you may need to use a dehumidifier to remove some moister from the air.

How can you say that water vapour are present in air give an activity to explain it?

One way to show that water vapor is present in the air is to cool the air. If the air temperature drops below its dew point, water vapor in the air will condense into tiny droplets, forming visible fog or mist. This process demonstrates that water vapor is a component of the air.

How far above the Earth is the magnetosphere?

The magnetosphere varies depending on the Solar Wind and in what direction you take the measurement (i.e. towards or away from the Sun). As the earths magnetic field originates from the centre of the Earth all the measurements are taken from this point.

On the side of the Earth facing the Sun the magnetosphere extends to approximately 70,000km (about 43500 miles). On the night side of the Earth it reaches 127,000km to 160,000km (79,000 miles to 99500 miles). The 'Tail' of the megontosphere however can reach well beyond 1,274,000km (792,000 miles).


The reason for this huge difference is the Solar Wind. The Solar Wind is a constant stream of charged particles emanating from the sun which is constantly buffeting the magnetosphere into this long shape.

Why would you expect thunderstorms when cold air mass runs into warm air mass?

Thunderstorms can form when a cold air mass interacts with a warm air mass because the warm air is less dense and tends to rise over the cold air. As the warm air rises, it cools and condenses, forming cumulonimbus clouds that can lead to thunderstorms. The rapid upward movement of air and moisture in these conditions can create instability, leading to the development of lightning, thunder, heavy rain, and strong winds.

What happens if humidity increase And does it affect breathing?

increase in humidity can only happen if the location is currounded by water like coastal regions or in case of heavy rainfalls ..if it rains regurlarly like in the amazon rain forests.

No it doesn't affect breathing..you will sweat more ..if humidity increases.

breathing is affected by reduced oxygen content or reduced atmospheric pressure.

What allows water vapor into and out of a leaf?

Water vapor enters and exits a leaf through small openings called stomata, which are located on the surface of the leaf. When the stomata are open, water vapor can diffuse in and out of the leaf, allowing for gas exchange and regulating the leaf's internal water content.

What causes differences in air temperature?

Differences in air temperature are primarily caused by variances in solar radiation, air masses, topography, and proximity to large bodies of water. Factors such as altitude, cloud cover, and land use can also influence local temperature variations. Additionally, air temperature variations can be affected by human activities, such as urban heat islands and greenhouse gas emissions.

Is water vapour released through water vapour during transpiration?

Water vapor is released from the stomata of plant leaves during transpiration. Stomata are small openings on the surface of leaves that allow for the exchange of gases, including the release of water vapor as a byproduct of photosynthesis.

Is air pressure part of the weather?

Yes, air pressure is a key component of weather. High pressure typically brings clear skies and fair weather, while low pressure is associated with cloudy, rainy or stormy conditions. Changes in air pressure can indicate the approach of different weather systems.

How do clouds produce sound?

Clouds do not produce sound. Sound is created by vibrations in the air or another medium. Thunder, for example, is caused by the rapid expansion and contraction of air around a lightning bolt.

How can you condense a liquid?

Type your answer As you start to compress the gas you will get an increase in pressure.

As the pressure increases you will hit a point where you will start to condense liquid from the gas. (assuming heat generated is removed)

As the pressure continues to increase the amount of gas present decreases and the amount of liquid increases.

You will eventually reach a point where there is no gas present, only liquidhere...

By which process does water vapor change into clouds?

Water vapor changes into clouds through a process called condensation. As warm, moist air rises in the atmosphere, it cools and the water vapor condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals, forming clouds. These clouds can further develop into precipitation when the droplets or crystals grow large enough to fall back to the Earth as rain or snow.