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Cold War
The nuclear arms race divided the world in a struggle as costly as any another war. East vs. West, Communism vs. Democracy, the Bear vs. the Eagle; all these were major factors in the lives of millions for 4 decades.
6,177 Questions
A common definition of the "space race" during the 1960s was making the first moon first landing. The US is the only nation to have put a man on the moon, so it is commonly regarded that the US won the Space Race because they had Neil Armstrong as the first man on the moon.
It is important to note, however, that although the 'space race' was generally interpreted in the US as 'the race to put a man on the moon', this was a self invented definition. The Soviet Union had no manned moon landing program during the period of NASA's push to develop the Apollo missions. The act of getting to the moon was certainly a great achievement, but it was a program in itself, rather than part of a greater plan. Having attained the goal, the US public soon tired of the whole thing, and the moon project was abandoned.
On the other hand, Russia won the race to launch the first live creatures into space. Sputnik 5, also known as Korabl-Sputnik 2, was the second test flight of the Russian Vostok spacecraft. It was launched on 19 August 1960, and carried two dogs, Belka and Strelka, 40 mice, 2 rats and numerous plants. The spacecraft returned to earth on August 20, and all animals were recovered safely.
Russia also put the first man in space (Yuri Gagarin 1961). They put the first satellite in space (sputnik 1-1957) and they put the first space station in space (1971). Russia also performed the first space walk and had launched the first female in space. They also were the first to land a vehicle on the moon, the Luna 2. While the US was concentrating its efforts on getting man to land on the moon, the Soviet Union, in cooperation with the European Space Agency, was achieving major successes in manned orbital satellites and the study of the effects of long term space missions on the cosmonauts.
(N.B. While it's mostly referred to as Russia it was officially called the Soviet Union until 1991, though Russia is recognized as the continuing legal personality of the Soviet Union.)
There are a few other points to consider:
The purpose of the "great space race" was to
- be the first nation to develop the enormous thrust required to lift a nuclear warhead into a ballistic trajectory large enough to carry it to a landing anywhere in the world;
- be the first nation to develop the precision navigation/guidance required to plant the warhead squarely in the middle of your enemy's capital city, or any other city you choose
- dress the development and test project in a costume that makes it possible to display the results publicly and wins the popular and financial support of your population
The United States reached those goals first.
Now, in 2014, there isn't even a USSR, the US has no manned launch capability,
and is renting space on Russian launches to deliver American astronauts and
supplies to the International Space Station.
Whether there was a 'winner', and who it was, is a matter of individual opinion,
concerning which reasonable people may disagree.
When the US and the USSR raced to get the newest equipment into space. The United States won in the end, but Russia had the first person in space. His name was Yuri Gagarin. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon, and he was American.
What effect did the Cold War have on space exploration?
The Cold War pretty much jumpstarted the space race between the Soviet Union and the US. For anyone who doesn't know, the the Cold War was basically an "anything you can do I can do better" between the two countries. They tried to outdo each other in both weapons (arms race) and space exploration (space race). Because of this competition, both countries made significant accomplishments that might have taken them longer to if they hadn't been trying to outdo each other.
Why has development taken place in cold environments?
Development has taken place in cold environments due to factors like the availability of natural resources such as minerals and fossil fuels, which can drive economic growth. Additionally, technological advancements in heating systems and infrastructure have made it more feasible to inhabit and build in cold regions. Lastly, the growing importance of Arctic regions for geopolitical and strategic reasons has also led to development in cold environments.
What cells does the cold effect?
The cold can affect various cells in the body, but it primarily affects the cells in the respiratory system. Exposure to cold temperatures can reduce blood flow to the skin, leading to vasoconstriction and potential damage to skin cells. Additionally, cold temperatures can also impact immune cells, making individuals more susceptible to infections.
What is biosafety containment?
Biosafety containment refers to measures put in place to prevent the release of potentially harmful biological agents into the environment. This can include having stringent safety protocols, specialized facilities, and equipment to minimize the risk of accidental exposure or release of biohazardous materials. The level of containment required depends on the risk posed by the specific biological agent being handled.
Cold temperatures can cause rocks to undergo freeze-thaw weathering, where water repeatedly freezes and thaws within cracks in the rock, causing it to weaken and eventually break apart. Cold can also cause rocks to contract and expand, leading to stress and potential fracturing. Additionally, cold temperatures can make rocks more brittle and prone to breaking when subjected to physical forces.
What fissile material was used for the core of the Ivy King device?
The core of the Ivy King device used Highly Enriched Uranium-235 as the fissile material.
Who at Los Alamos designed the Ivy King device?
The Ivy King device was designed by the Los Alamos National Laboratory under the leadership of physicist Richard Garwin.
What was the yield of the Ivy King shot the largest pure fission explosion ever?
The "Ivy King" shot conducted by the United States in 1952 had a yield of 500 kilotons. This test was part of Operation Ivy, a series of nuclear tests.
This map best shows which aspect of the Cold War?
The map shows the division of Europe into Western and Eastern blocs during the Cold War. It highlights the Iron Curtain, a metaphorical line that separated communist-controlled countries in Eastern Europe from democratic countries in Western Europe.
What did the Space Race was similar to the Cold War arms race because both involved?
The Space Race was similar to the Cold War arms race because both involved intense competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to demonstrate technological and military superiority. Both races were driven by a desire for political and ideological supremacy on a global scale.
How did the cold war create new technology?
The Cold War created incentives for technological advancements primarily in the fields of military technology, space exploration, and communication systems. The competition between the United States and Soviet Union spurred innovation and investment in these areas to gain a strategic advantage over each other. For example, the development of nuclear weapons, satellites, and the internet can be attributed to the technological race during the Cold War era.
What is a physical containment?
Physical containment refers to the act of physically confining or restricting an object, substance, or organism within a particular area, typically to prevent its escape or control its movement. This could include using physical barriers, enclosures, or containment vessels to prevent the spread of potentially harmful materials or organisms.
What does the detente in a transmission look like?
The detent in a transmission is a notch or groove that helps to secure a particular gear position. It is typically a small protrusion on a selector fork or plate that engages with teeth on a gear to keep it securely in place. This design helps prevent accidental shifting of gears during operation.
Which you.s. government agency was established to purse technological advances during the cold?
The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) was established in the United States to pursue technological advances during the Cold War. Its primary aim was to prevent technological surprise by the Soviet Union and strengthen national security through the development of cutting-edge technology.
Chemical containment is the practice of capturing and confining chemicals to prevent accidental release or exposure to the environment or personnel. This can involve using specially designed storage containers, spill containment systems, and safety protocols to minimize the risks associated with handling chemicals.
What is the function of a containment building of a PWR?
The containment building of a Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) is designed to contain any potential release of radioactivity in the event of an accident or malfunction. It is a crucial safety feature that helps protect the environment and public health by confining and mitigating the consequences of a nuclear accident.
Can being cold affect your learning?
Yes, being cold can affect learning by distracting students and reducing their ability to concentrate. Cold temperatures can also decrease blood flow to the brain, impacting cognitive function and memory retention. Providing a warm and comfortable learning environment is important for optimal academic performance.
What is a fire curtain made out of?
A fire curtain is typically made out of fire-resistant fabric, such as fiberglass or ceramic fiber materials. These materials are designed to withstand high temperatures and prevent the spread of fire by creating a barrier between different areas.
How does curtain pole passing bracket work?
A curtain pole passing bracket is designed to allow curtains to pass over a bracket without obstruction, usually used for bay windows or areas where curtains need to move freely. It typically has an open-top design with a wider gap that allows the curtain rod to move smoothly along the pole without getting stuck. This bracket is installed in a strategic position to ensure that the curtains can be drawn and opened without interference.
Can radation give you superpowers?
No, radiation cannot give you superpowers. In reality, exposure to radiation can be harmful to the body and increase the risk of developing health problems, such as cancer. It is important to take precautions to limit exposure to radiation.
How did Darna get her superpowers?
Darna gets her superpowers by swallowing a white stone that enables her to transform into the superheroine. The stone was given to her by the spirit of a deceased warrior.
How do you beat scp containment breach?
You have to get past every SCP idem before your killed. At the end of the game you could go through gate A, Gate B, or other places to end the game. But be careful, some of the idems are fast so if you blink or turn around the item gets closer and if you dont turn around when you already have the item will walk or run to you and snap your neck, some just kill
~Actually, there is no ending to SCP Containment Breach yet. It is still in Alpha. The endings are both either you die, you die, you die, or you get taken in. How you can die is by being shot in the control room after you get out, being blown up by nukes, being shot again, or being killed by SCPs in the normal sense. Oh, and the way you get taken in is only if you release 106 and go out the Gate A. Then you are taken in for questioning because you know too much.~
Does Mexico have a space program?
Yes.
Mexico started a space committee back in 2007, it wasn't really a space program, it was more of planning the costs of establishing a space program.
In July 30, 2010 Mexico successfully founded their first space program. However, this space program is one of the youngest in the world so it hasn't been able to do much yet.
They have Astronauts and some Rockets capable of launching.
