What is database practitioners?
Computer Science Professionals those who design, manage, maintain & develop Databases (Information Storage Houses) are Database Practitioners. The roles of Database Practitioners are well diversified such as Database Administrators, Database Analyst, Database Designers (Database Modelling) etc.
What are the constraints of a flat-file database?
Flat file databases are not considered as Databases, rather they are files that are used as Databases.
Some constraints with Flat File Databases:
1. Slow access to information.
2. Less reliability (prone to corruption).
3. Doesn't offer scalability as Information size grows.
4. Adding new categories id difficult
Offline database refers to the database that is available locally and not located in a remote location. There are also embedded databases that are available locally to the application. Sqllite is an embedded database.
Refer to " saiful islam saif rashida aamir qureshi data base management systems-A challenge simplified"
Inventory
What is the explanation for the role of the database administrator?
A database administrator oversees all aspects of the database. He/she will be the person who has the ability to make anything happen with the management of the database.
The purpose of normalizing data in DBMS is to reduce the data redundancy and increase the consistency of data.
a) Partial dependency: non-prime attribute ( field) depends on other non-prime attributes
b) Functional dependency
c) Transitive dependency
What are the advantage of displacement step diagram of pnumatic control system?
To illustrate the sequence of events in the movement of the actuators. The cylinder movements are classified 1s and 0s (on and off) and the change in state is the difference between the steps. This aids in the programming or wiring of the actuators to perform the required operations.
What are the characteristics of interactive data processing?
A schematic of the entire database that describes the relationships in a database is called?
entity-relationship diagram.
yes
Advantages and disadvantages of a MySQL database?
PRO:
fairly easy syntax
good management tool (phpmyadmin)
easy to integrate and use with PHP, Ruby etc.
very common therefore lots of tutorials and howtos
CONS:
performance
bad or missing RDMS features (like postgreSQL or other systems have)
limited capacities storage-wise
Is availability timely reliable access to data and information services for authorized users?
Not necessarily. Availability is the ability to access data when required but it says nothing about "timely", which is a vague concept.
In other words, FALSE.
What are the Advantages of a manual inventory system?
For a very small business that carries a limited amount of inventory or that turns over inventory slowly, a mechanized inventory system is unnecessary. The business owner can easily keep track of how much merchandise is on hand with a manual system, or simply by applying the "eyeball test" to see if it is time to order more. The owner won't need to spend money on inventory software or take the time to learn how to operate it.
Sense of ControlA manual system gives a small business owner a greater sense of control. Rather than relying on a computer to indicate when it's time to reorder, the owner can manage the process on his own. The need to view his merchandise on a regular basis, such as when counting stock before placing an order, gives him the opportunity to assess the condition of his merchandise, reducing the chance of a customer receiving damaged goods.
What is the primary purpose of a report in database?
The purpose for the reports is so that it will show you how many reports you have.
Tables and views
How is the decimal number 7 written in binary?
This is my own way of finding a binary of a number. We all know that binary is in base 2 (it only have 2 values - 0 and 1). Here is how I do it:
Steps:
1) Divide the number by 2. If there is a remainder, then write the number 1 as the first binary number otherwise write 0.
Ex:
7/2 = 3.5 ---> Since there's a remainder write 1.
8/2 = 4 ---> If there's no remainder write 0.
2) Repeat the first step using the value that was derived on the first one. Continue doing so until the number is not less than 1
Ex:
3/2 = 1.5 ---> Our binary now is 11.
4/2 = 2 ---> Our binary here is 00.
Repeat:
1/2 = 0.5 ---> Since the number is less than zero, just write the final result. Our binary now is 111.
2/2 = 1 ---> Again here we write 000.
1/2 = 0.5 ---> Now we write it as 0001.
3) After getting the final value, reverse your answer and it will now be the binary form.
Answer:
710 = 1112
810 = 10002
Note: Please edit my answer if you are a bit confuse with the steps.