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Ecosystems

This category is a discussion of the environment in which animals, plants, and microorganisms live, how they interact with each other and what the impact of various living entities have on the environment can be found in this section.

15,116 Questions

Why are the mouth part of the butterfly and grasshopper different?

Butterflies have a proboscis, which is a long, coiled tube used for sucking nectar from flowers, while grasshoppers have mandibles and maxillae that they use for biting and chewing plant material. The different mouthparts reflect the feeding habits and diets of these two insects.

Are ecosystems with a lot of water support fewer organisms than ecosystems with little water?

No, just the opposite.

Think of an ocean compared to a desert. Which has more life in it?

Even IN a desert, where is there more life, in the dunes or at the oasis?

Water is necessary for all life, creatures that can survive on minimal water are actually rarer than other forms.

What would happen if a wilted plant was watered?

It's leaves fill out and the plant becomes fully upright again.People call this happy because the put an emotional value on the plants that have suddenly perked up after getting some much-needed water.

Why are there fewer organisms at the top of the pyramid than at the bottom?

I am in sixth grade and we are learning about this in science class right now. It's smaller at the top of the pyramid because of the populations of species; on the bottom of the pyramid, you've got abiotic elements like soil, air, water and sunlight. Since this is where the energy starts, it is at its most. Then the, let's say, grass, takes its energy (grass is a producer). Then a herbivore will eat the grass, and it will have less energy. Then carnivores will eat that herbivore, and when that carnivore dies, the scavengers will eat it's remains, which don't have much energy now. The decomposers will eat whatever the scavengers didn't and will turn it to soil. Now it is abiotic and its energy is restored. So, since there is less and less energy as you go up the pyramid, There is less and less organisms. I hope this makes sense!

What is the name of the process when two unrelated species develop similar adaptations due to having similar niches or environments?

This process is known as convergent evolution. It occurs when distinct species evolve similar traits or characteristics independently in response to similar environmental pressures or ecological niches.

What is the abiotic factor that affect sandy beach ecosystems?

The 'littoral zone' is one of them, but this depends upon who is using the definitions of the zones. The US Army Corps of Engineers, The US Navy, and the Environmental Protection Agency each have their own definitions, with legal implications.

See the Related Link listed below for more information:

How can humans disrupt the ecosystem cycle?

  • We affect the ecosystem in many different ways. Here are a few examples and scenarios:
  • *We destroy about 150 acres of forest, every minute. You can only imagine how much damage this alone does to our planet.
  • *Because of our technology, we create a lot of waste. Some of it comes in the form of radioactive materials, some come in the form of other non-recyclable/slow-recyclable material like plastic and aluminum discarded into nature every second and another form is the many tons of hazardous materials we pump into the atmosphere every second.
  • *Because of our activities, about 16 species go extinct every day, never to be seen again.
  • *Because of all the fishing we do, a lot of aquatic lifeforms are being killed off, either because we catch and eat them, or because we catch and eat their natural food which is/will produce a reaction that will destroy all aquatic life since it's extremely delicate and a lot of the species depend on each other to survive.
  • ***The case on Global Warming still needs to be researched more thoroughly. As of now, it is unclear if we are causing it or not, evidence is pointing towards us NOT being the cause of global warming. If we are indeed the cause (which is of course speculation at this point), then we are also responsible for transforming thousands, if not millions of acres of habitable land to desert every day and we would also be responsible for the melting the polar caps.
  • These were a few examples and they were extremely over-simplified since your question is extremely broad and would need an answer consisting of a few million words to fully address it. I hope I have given you enough information.
  • by: jamella:]

What factors can affect the accuracy of a position calculated by dead reckoning?

Factors that can affect the accuracy of a position calculated by dead reckoning include errors in speed or direction measurements, variations in wind or current affecting movement, lack of regular position fixes, and changes in topography or conditions not accounted for in the initial calculation.

Is temperature a biotic or abiotic?

Temperature is an abiotic factor, as it is a non-living component of an ecosystem that can impact the living organisms within it. It can affect the behavior, growth, and survival of organisms, but it is not a living organism itself.

How can primary productivity be increased?

Primary productivity can be increased by providing more sunlight, nutrients, and carbon dioxide to photosynthetic organisms like plants. Removing limiting factors such as competition, herbivory, or pollutants can also increase primary productivity. Additionally, optimizing environmental conditions like temperature and water availability can help stimulate the growth of primary producers.

How do non living things excrete?

Non-living things do not excrete as they lack the ability to produce waste or extract nutrients like living organisms do through their metabolic processes. Excretion is a biological process that involves living organisms.

Which event illustrates the interaction of an abiotic factor with an abiotic factor in the environment?

The low light intensity of the forest affects the growth of pine trees. The light intensity is an abiotic factor, the growth of pine trees is the biotic factor. This is your answer.

Is there more energy stored in the producer level or the consumer level?

There is more energy stored at the producer level. This is because producers, like plants, capture energy from the sun through photosynthesis and convert it into chemical energy, which then gets passed on to consumers when they eat the producers. As energy is transferred up the food chain, some is lost as heat, so the amount of energy available decreases at higher trophic levels.

What is community problem?

A community problem refers to an issue that affects a group of people who share a common locality or interest. These problems can range from social issues like poverty and crime to environmental concerns such as pollution or lack of access to basic services. Addressing community problems often requires collaboration and cooperation among residents, local organizations, and government entities.

What is the limited number of predators in an ecosystem?

an ecosystem can only support a certain amount of animals at one time because; 1.some animals may be going to go extinct. 2. if animals eat all the food there wont be any other food left for any other animals to eat and those animals may die. 3. some organisms may be consumers and eat/ hurt the other animals in the ecosystem/ area around them.

What causes the destruction of marine ecosystem?

The destruction of marine ecosystems can be caused by factors such as overfishing, pollution from land-based sources such as agriculture and industry, habitat destruction through coastal development and sedimentation, and climate change leading to ocean acidification and rising temperatures. These factors can disrupt the balance of marine ecosystems, leading to declines in biodiversity and ecosystem health.

What is the ecosystem under a rock?

obviously, if you just lifted up the rock you would find a new world of living life forms.

Is parasites on the top of food chain?

No, parasites are not typically at the top of the food chain. Parasites rely on living organisms for their nutrients and survival, which positions them lower down in the food chain. They often infect and feed off hosts, but do not occupy the highest trophic levels in an ecosystem.

How has the introduction of the smallmouth bass affected the freshwater ecosystem?

Water quality, food availability, and the presence or absence of competing species are among the most important variables that dictate the degree to which a freshwater environment qualifies as suitable habitat for smallmouth bass. Hypothetically, the ideal habitat for these fish would boast a rich and plentiful supply of forage; ample locations that offer the space, safety, and geologic elements necessary to carry out a successful spawning period; clear to lightly-stained water that allows the smallmouth bass to maximize its vision as an advantage in hunting prey; relatively cool water temperatures that promote sufficient levels of dissolved oxygen; and the virtual absence of competing fish populations that require similar conditions for their own species to survive. Of course, a natural freshwaterecosystem that meets all of these criteria is extremely rare. Therefore, while the smallmouth bass would surely flourish under these conditions, its lifestyle has been adapted for general success in a variety of less-than-optimum habitats. In reality, the smallmouth bass must make the most out of the resources at its disposal. Those lakes, rivers, and reservoirs that offer the best overall combination of the aforementioned criteria, all within a relatively close range to each other, are most likely to have smallmouth bass inhabiting them. Generally, smallmouth bass are not present in habitats that require them to travel long distances to find and utilize resources, even if all of them are present. If a competing species, such as walleye or largemouth bass, has exercised dominance over the best areas to feed or spawn, the smallmouth often has no choice but to settle for the next-best options. In this way, and contrary to popular belief, smallmouth habitat is defined less by preference than one might assume.

How a commensalist relationship differs from a mutualists relationship?

commensalim is when one benefits and the other IS NOT harmed. mutalism is when both benifit.

What are the advantage and disadvantages of clean environment?

Some advantages of green cleaning products are the fact that they are better for the environment, they do not have the same harsh chemicals as other cleaners, and they are healthier for those in the house or business where they are used. Disadvantages of green cleaning products might be their cost. They can be pricier than traditional cleaning products.

What is the meaning of floccinocinihilipilification?

Floccinocinihilipilification is the act of estimating something as worthless or utterly unimportant. It is often considered one of the longest words in the English language, coined for its humorous length and complexity rather than common usage.

What characteristics of living things can also be observed in non living things?

Nonliving things can demonstrate organization by having a defined structure or pattern. They can also exhibit change by undergoing physical or chemical reactions. Another observable characteristic is response, such as a nonliving object responding to external stimuli like light or temperature.

How do species succesfully coexist in natural ecosystem?

Species coexist in natural ecosystems through various mechanisms such as resource partitioning, niche differentiation, predator-prey relationships, symbiosis, and competition avoidance. These mechanisms allow species to utilize different resources, occupy different habitats, and interact with each other in ways that promote overall ecosystem diversity and stability.

Which diagram can be used to show the population of producers primary consumers and secondary consumers in a system-?

A food web diagram can be used to show the population of producers, primary consumers, and secondary consumers in a system. This diagram displays the various feeding relationships in an ecosystem, illustrating how energy flows from producers to consumers.