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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

What is Au2CO3?

Oh, dude, Au2CO3 is gold (Au) carbonate (CO3). It's like when gold decides to hang out with some carbonate ions for a bit, you know, just chillin'. So yeah, it's a compound made of gold and carbonate, but like, who really cares, right?

What are the recommended guidelines for giving an infant calcium supplement?

The recommended guidelines for giving an infant calcium supplement include consulting with a pediatrician for proper dosage, choosing a supplement specifically designed for infants, administering the supplement as directed, and monitoring for any signs of side effects or complications.

A solid copper sphere of radius 3cm is melted and electric wire of diameter 0.4cm is made out of the copper obtained find the length of wire?

To find the length of the wire, we need to calculate the volume of the copper sphere first. The volume of a sphere is given by the formula V = (4/3)πr³, where r is the radius of the sphere. Substituting r = 3 cm, we find the volume of the sphere to be approximately 113.1 cm³.

Next, we need to find the volume of the wire. Since the wire is cylindrical, its volume can be calculated using the formula V = πr²h, where r is the radius and h is the height (length) of the wire. Given the diameter of the wire is 0.4 cm, the radius is 0.2 cm.

Assuming the wire is very long compared to its diameter, we can approximate the wire as a cylinder and find its length by dividing the volume of the sphere by the volume of the wire. This gives us the length of the wire as approximately 565.5 cm.

How many formula units would there be in a 54.3 gram sample of sodium nitrate?

To determine the number of formula units in a sample of a compound, you first need to calculate the molar mass of the compound. Sodium nitrate has a molar mass of 85 grams/mol. Next, you convert the given mass of the sample (54.3 grams) to moles by dividing by the molar mass. This gives you approximately 0.639 moles of sodium nitrate. Since one mole of a compound contains Avogadro's number of formula units (6.022 x 10^23), the 54.3 gram sample of sodium nitrate would contain approximately 3.85 x 10^23 formula units.

If the mass of one dozen cookie of uniform size shape and mass is 156 grams calculate the mass of a single cookie?

Well, darling, if a dozen cookies weigh 156 grams, then each cookie weighs 13 grams. It's simple math, honey. Just divide the total mass by the number of cookies. Now go enjoy your cookies, but maybe skip the dozen all by yourself, okay?

What is the luster of hydrogen?

The element hydrogen does have a metallic form, which exists under conditions of both low temperature and high pressure. Under more usual conditions hydrogen is a gas and as such, has no luster. As a metal it has a metallic luster much like other metals.

What is silvers cleavage?

In mineralogy, cleavage refers to the way a mineral breaks along planes of weakness due to the arrangement of its atoms. Silver has a characteristic cleavage that is typically described as perfect in one direction, meaning it breaks cleanly and easily along one plane. This cleavage is a result of the crystal structure of silver, which allows it to break along the atomic planes with minimal force.

How much iron should be included in baby formula for optimal infant nutrition?

The recommended amount of iron in baby formula for optimal infant nutrition is typically around 4-12 milligrams per liter. Iron is important for healthy growth and development in infants.

What length of a supply of oxygen exists in the body at any one time?

The total oxygen content in the body at any given time is determined by the oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin in the blood and the partial pressure of oxygen in the blood. The average adult human body contains about 3-4 liters of oxygen, with approximately 1.5% dissolved in plasma and the rest bound to hemoglobin in red blood cells. This oxygen supply is continuously replenished through respiration and is essential for cellular metabolism and energy production.

What common state of matter is lead?

Pure lead melts at about 327 degrees Celsius or 621 degrees Fahrenheit; it boils at about 1749 degrees Celsius or 3180 Fahrenheit. Room temperature is well below either of these so it would be safe to assume that lead would remain a solid in a typical environment.

Is potassium chloride sublime?

Oh, dude, potassium chloride is totally sublime... in the scientific sense! It sublimes at high temperatures, meaning it goes from a solid to a gas without melting first. So yeah, it's like the David Blaine of chemicals, just disappearing into thin air.

Is hydrogen an example of a mixture?

It is neither and EXAMPLE Nor a MIXTURE.

It is an elemental gas , found in the Periodic Table in position No. .1.

How many atoms are there in an average elephant?

An average elephant has a mass of about 5,400 kg. To calculate the number of atoms in an elephant, we can use Avogadro's number, which is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol. By converting the mass of the elephant to moles and then multiplying by Avogadro's number, we can estimate that there are roughly 3.24 x 10^28 atoms in an average elephant.

What is the melting point and freezing point for oxygen?

Well, honey, oxygen melts at a chilly -218.79 degrees Celsius and freezes at an even frostier -222.65 degrees Celsius. So, if you're looking to chill with some frozen oxygen, you better have a pretty darn cold freezer on hand.

Equation between potassium iodate and sodium thiosulphate?

The equation between potassium iodate (KIO3) and sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) involves a redox reaction. In the presence of an acid, potassium iodate is reduced to iodine (I2), while sodium thiosulfate is oxidized to form sodium tetrathionate (Na2S4O6). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is 5Na2S2O3 + 2KIO3 + 8HCl → 5Na2S4O6 + 2I2 + 2KCl + 6H2O.

Chlorine has atomic number 17 and mass number 35?

The atomic number tells you that chlorine atoms have 17 protons. If you know the mass number and atomic number, you can use subtraction to determine the number of neutrons like this:

mass number - atomic number = 35 - 17 = 18.

A neutral atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. I'm guessing this is a neutral chlorine-17 atom, so it also has 17 electrons.

So, and atom of chlorine-17 has 17 protons, 17 electrons, and 18 neutrons.

What are non examples of the carbon cycle?

The non-examples of the carbon cycle are animals and energy.

What is the molecular equation of silver nitrate and potassium iodide?

AgNO3(aq) + KI(aq) = KNO3(aq) + AgI(s)

This is a classic test for halogens, and AgI precipitates down as a yellow solid.

What elements are in Copper Sulphide?

Copper and Sulphur ONLY.

Copper sulphide has the formula ' CuS'.

Hydrogen bromide particles are about twice as heavy as hydrogen chloride particles . what effects do you think would have on the experiment?

Well, honey, if hydrogen bromide particles are about twice as heavy as hydrogen chloride particles, you can expect some differences in the experimental results. Heavier particles might settle faster, react differently, or behave in unexpected ways. So, be prepared for some surprises and keep an eye out for any deviations from the norm.

How did the element silver get its name?

Ah, the element silver got its name from the Old English word "seolfor," which itself comes from the Proto-Indo-European root "silu," meaning "gray" or "shiny." It truly is a fitting name for such a beautiful and lustrous metal, don't you think? Just like silver, let's take a moment to appreciate the beauty and history behind the names of things around us.

How many atoms of carbon are in one cookie?

Oh, dude, you're really asking about the atomic composition of a cookie? Like, who even thinks about that? Well, if you really wanna know, a typical cookie might have around 10^23 carbon atoms in it. But like, who's counting, right? Just enjoy the cookie and don't stress about the atomic details.

Why does calcium oxide and sodium chloride have different melting points?

Calcium oxide (CaO) and sodium chloride (NaCl) have different melting points due to differences in their bonding structures. Calcium oxide has an ionic bond, where calcium ions are attracted to oxide ions, requiring more energy to break these strong bonds compared to the ionic bonds in sodium chloride. Sodium chloride has a higher melting point due to its stronger ionic bonds and the smaller size of the chloride ion compared to the oxide ion in calcium oxide.

What is a really good slogan for graphite?

Well, when it comes to graphite, we can think of a slogan like "Graphite: Drawing the world together." Just like how graphite brings lines and shades together to create beautiful art, this slogan reminds us of the power of creativity and connection that graphite can inspire. So, let's grab our pencils and let our imagination flow like a gentle stream of graphite on paper.

What is the molecule geometry for HF?

Ah, what a lovely question! The molecule geometry for HF, which is hydrogen fluoride, is linear. The hydrogen atom and the fluorine atom are arranged in a straight line, creating a simple yet elegant structure. Just like painting a beautiful landscape, understanding the geometry of molecules can be quite a peaceful and enlightening experience.