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Heart Disease

About one in every four deaths in the United States is due to heart disease, making it the leading cause of death. Ask questions about various heart diseases here.

995 Questions

Is viral cardiomyopathy a death sentence?

From Wiki s users...

I was diagnosed with viral cardiomyopathy in 2001. Leading up to the diagnosis I was getting more and more short of breath, sweating profusely, and some swelling. I was working night shift at the hospital (Respiratory therapist) and sitting at the table with a co-worker when she mentioned that I should go to the ER and get checked out, I did. The ECG came back reading Left Bundle Branch Block, We did an echocardiogram that AM and found I had an EF of 21%, (ejection fraction = The ejection fraction evaluates how well the heart is pumping; Normally 50 - 70 percent). 3 days later we did a heart cath and confirmed the findings from the echo. I was lucky that I found things early with no enlargement of my heart; I started taking Coreg 25mg BID and Altace 10mg QD no strenuous activity for the first year. In Dec 2006 on my last echo my EF is now 55% and I am taking much lower doses of the Coreg and Altace with the same results. I will be on these meds for life but I am still here and very thankful. My strongest recommendation is to listen to your cardiologist and DO WHAT THEY SAY. I was lucky s below a bit pessimistic. Cardiomyopathy and myocarditis are separate diseases. Viral myocarditis does recover if its not severe and you survive the acute illness (possibly with intensive care etc) It can also be treated by transplant if it is severe. Overall the mortality is said to be 50% and I lost a medical friend to it recently. Good luck. Unfortunately, it is a fatal disease. Patient have a survival expectancy of approx. five years after diagnosis. Antiarrhythmic and ACE Inhibitors are sometimes helpful in relieving some of the symptoms.

A glimmer of hope. My father was diagnosed with this disease in 1989 and survived until 2006. It began as pneumonia, progressed to double pneumonia and then the virus moved to his heart reducing the pumpage of the heart by 90%, that's right he had 10% of the normal person after the virus had run it's course. This man was disabled and would turn red and then purple walking less than 10 steps. He was forced into retirement at 45 (diesel mechanic) with 3 children still at home. He had too much to live for to die so he lost weight, followed all the doctors orders, and slowly worked his way back to 15% pumpage. He worked first on just walking around the house, then running errands, the more challenging things like tinkering with the lawn mower. Ten years after he was disabled the doctor released him to go back to very light duty mechanic (supervisory and teaching mostly)work part-time, later to increase it to full. He had a massive heart attack 15 years later that claimed his life, they had given him 6 months! During those fifteen years he saw his children graduate, marry, all of his grandchilren born and celebrated 40 years with his bride. The man even pastored a church again. He accomplished everything he wanted to before he passed. This time allowed me to know my Dad, so valuable. Never give up! The human spirit is a remarkable thing. If you've got faith in a higher power that helps too. You set the goals and beat the odds. In feb 2001, I was diagnosed with Viral cardiomyopathy, spent 2 months in a medically induced coma on heart/lung machine, and my heart "healed itself" while I was on the support system waiting for a transplant.

Today I'm back to my old 1 hour/day exerciseroutine, feel great and show no signs of the disease. I find the info such as the one you received earlier USELESS! I pushed myself to exercise ( I had to relearn to walk after so much bed rest), listening to my heart and resting when necessary, but DID NOT give up.

Too many people take it as a death sentence when in fact 50% of people recover according to my cardiologist! Go to a major institute, such as MD Andersen, Vanderbilt, etc. for treatment. It's worth your while and stay positive! The heart is a muscle and with training, it can be strengthened.

Hang in there and ignore the negatives! I was diagnosed with viral cardiomyopathy after suffering pancreatitis. My heart is very weak. I also had congestive heart failure in spite of having an artificial heart valve. I spent approximately 2 1/2 months in Temple Univ. Med. Ctr. I have been on a specific protocol and although I am weak at times, I do not feel that it is a death sentence. I'm 68 years old and hope to have another 5-10 years. I don't think many people can have a guarantee as to how long they can live. I have no blockages, kidney disease, pulmonary disease and if I didn't do well on the protocol I was in line for a heart transplant. Yes you do get quite tired, but you have to be aware that at those times you need to rest. The secret is not to overexert yourself. I was diagnosed with Viral Cardiomyopathy when I was 26. At the time I was working as a fitness instructor and going to graduate school. My diagnosis was not as severe as others subsequently none of my doctors said anything about dying in 5 years. I have not been as active as I once was but I am still living and have no plans of dieing soon. 7 years ago wife diag. with "VIRAL CARDIOMYOPATHY"-on medications since and seemly in good health--- NOT OVERWEIGHT--even now with ejection fraction at 15 she is quite active however she now will need pacemaker---The whole point is that since she was never overweight this in itself was a graet factor in her long term survial---no she does not exercise alot good luck youall I was diagnosed with viral cardiomyopathy when I was one and a half years old. I was also born with a Ventrical Septal Defect at birth and congestive heart failure. The doctors who delivered me said I wouldn't survive more than a few days. I was brought to Children's Heart Clinic under the care of Dr. Katkov in Minneapolis, Minnesota and he told my parents I would not die. I am now 20 years old and in school going for biology and genetics. I want to be a pediatriccardiologist. I won state for track three years in a row and I have been in dance since I was three. Now I coach danceline. So no, that is not true. As long as you believe and everyone around you believes, you will not die. When you have no hope for living, God sees that, and will do nothing. When you love life and enjoy every part of being on Earth, you will conquer. On Christmas Eve in 2004 I went to the emergency room knowing only that my heart was enlarged and that my regular doctor said I had pneumonia. After hours and hours of tests, they finally determined that I was having congestive heart failure and I was admitted. I was 32 years old. On Christmas day I had an eccocardiogram done and was told that my ejection fraction was 15%. I spent a whole week in the hospital while they tried to determine what had caused this to happen to me. I had no previous history of heart problems or any problems for that matter. They finally determined that the heart failure had been caused by viral pneumonia. I was released from the hospital and went back to work a week later. After 6 months I had another eccocardiogram and was told my ejection fraction was only 25%, but I felt fine. I was exercising every day and didn't really feel like there was anything wrong with me. I was told that the biggest improvement in your ejection fraction is made during the first 6 months. Because mine was still so low, they recommended an ICD. I had the ICD implanted within a couple of weeks. I have never been shocked, but just knowing it is there if I need it makes a world of difference. In June of this year I had another eccocardiogram done and was very pleased to find that my ejection fraction was now at 50%. Don't give up and don't think of yourself as a statistic. You have to decide that you are going not going to die. Viral cardiomyopathy is a rare thing, but you can recover from it.

Who was the first person to discover heart disease?

Heart attacks have been present in animal life since hearts evolved.

Why atherosclerosis in artery not in vein?

The blood in veins has already passed through the capillaries which are smaller. anything that passes through the capillaries is too small to form one, and if it was big enough to clause blockage, that would occur in the arteries, before it reached the capillaries

What impact do calcium channel blockers have on heart disease?

Calcium channel blockers will not cure high blood pressure, but will help to control the condition.

How do saturated fats contribute to the risk of heart disease?

saturated fats are a solid at room temperature and lead to high cholesterol levels. they clog your arteries and other organs.

How does heart disease kill you?

sure you can. of course you need cardiology technologists and doctors and stuff like that but you can get rid of cardiovascular disease.

How can alcohol cause heart failure?

maybe because its bad for you? it also is because when alcohol gets in your system it runs through your blood and all your blood runs into your heart and when you drink its running through your heart and its a bad liquid, fatty and alcohol detriates your body and its poisounious? and that large amounts eventually cause heart disease , so in my best wishes just dont drink yourself to death :)

Researchers at the Medical University of South Carolina have found that middle-aged non-drinkers who began drinking in moderation experienced a 38% lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease compared to those who continued abstaining.

This study is important in that it provide more evidence that the reduced risk of cardiovascular disease among moderate drinkers is a result of the alcohol itself rather than any differences in lifestyle, genetics, or other factors.

The study was published in the American Journal of Medicine.

What are the minor controllable risks factors that can lead to heart disease?

1. Sedentary Lifestyle
2 .Smoking
3. Unhealthy Cholesterol levels
4. High blood pressure
5. Diabetes
6. Obesity

How do you prevent atherosclerosis?

keep down your intake of cholesterol and monitor your levels of it by a physician to determine if you need medication to bring it down.

Can you resuscitate someone without an defibrillator?

This depends on what the circumstance is if he/she is choking on water you sould use two hands (while he/she is standing) and squease that should push the water out, when the water is out and he/she is still not breathing preform mouth - to mouth, to do this you must use two fingers to hold his nose (make sure he/she is laided flat) put your mouth fully around his/hers mouth (make sure his/hers mouth is open) then blow air after each blow remove your mouth, breeth, then repeat, do this 10 times if this dose not work you can try heart resuscitation in one hand hold a fist with your thumb on the outside of you hand then place at centre of chest in line of heart then with you other hand push your fist do this in time with a second, push then wait a second then push again you can do this many times but i would do this 15 times, once he/she is breathing stop then help him/her to their feet so when they breeth the air flows straight through the mouth to the lungs.

What is suffix of cardiomegaly?

Cardio means heart. Ologist means a scientist of or pratitioner of.

How does lack of Exercise contribute to heart disease?

Over time, cardiovascular function will decrease to be sufficient for the current workload. This often results in exercise intolerance (difficulty performing physical activity for moderate periods of time) and can predispose a person to cardiovascular disease.

What is cardiac arrhthmia?

An arrhythmia is an irregular heartbeat, which divides into two categories - tachycardia in which an adult's heartbeat averages above 100 beats per minute, and bradycardia - in which an adult's heartbeat averages below 60 beats per minute.

What is the abbreviation for arteriosclerotic heart disease?

CAD (Coronary Artery Disease) or PAD (peripheral artery disease)

How many people have died from coronary heart disease?

  • i believe between 1-14 million

The actual answer is that approximately 37% of Americans have cholesterol readings over 200 (about 1 in 3), this would equate to over 110 million people.

Can cardiomyopathy cause dysrythmia?

Each normal heart beat is started in the atrium by electrical activity from the sinus node. The current triggers the heart to contract rhythmicly from the top to bottom with the right contracting slightly faster than the left. This is seen on ECG as sinus rhythm.

Any disruption to the proper flow of current through the heart will cause a disruption to the proper rhythm. This in no longer sinus rhythm. the specific dysrythmia is classified by severity and where the disruption is located in the heart. These changes are seen on ECG.

Instructions to the patient and the family regarding treatment of the condition of Congestive Heart Failure?

If you have been diagnosed with congestive heart failure, treating this can weaken the symptoms related to condition and help your heart function more efficiently as well. Some physicians focus on solving the underlying cause of the problem by opening blocked arteries, controlling a rapid heartbeat, or even replacing or repairing diseased heart valves.

Related illnesses

At times, cardiologists also treat various conditions that may cause a patient's congestive heart failure to become worse, including thyroid problems, and anemia. Depending on their condition and prognosis, these are the methods most commonly used in treating congestive heart failure:

  • Surgery may include heart valve replacement or repair, coronary bypass surgery, a heart transplant or myectomy, in which a portion of the septal muscle is removed to decrease the amount of blockage the patient is experiencing.
  • Recommended medical devices in treating this condition include the ventricular assist device (VAD), cardiac pacemaker or internal cardiac defibrillator, which is used to shock the patient's heart into pumping more slowly and beating more effectively.
  • Many medications are used in treating congestive heart failure to relieve patients' symptoms and increase their survival rate. Some are prescribed to prevent blocked arteries and improve circulation, lower blood pressure or prevent the formation of blood clots.
  • Hospitalization

    At times, congestive heart failure becomes so severe that the patient most be hospitalized and monitored for a short time. When that happens, they may be given new medication to relieve their symptoms and help their heart pump more efficiently. Supplemental oxygen my also be required as part of their treatment, sometimes indefinitely.

    Lifestyle changes

    Certain adjustments can often relieve the patient's symptoms and keep the condition from worsening. The steps they are advised to take include limiting or reducing their consumption of alcohol and caffeine, regular exercise (preferably in cardiac rehabilitation program), eating a low-sodium, low-fat diet, controlling their weight, quitting smoking and keeping stress at a minimum.

    Patients should also consult with their doctor before taking any medication. For example, common over-the-counter arthritis medicines, including ibuprofen and naproxen, may cause the patient to retain fluid. That, combined with gaining weight, may mean that their heart condition is not being controlled properly.

Inferior wall ischemia?

An inferior wall mycardial infarction is a heart attack involving the inferior portion of the left ventricle, and in many cases the right ventricle. This is caused by occlusion of the right coronary artery. This can also indicate ischemia (poor oxygenation) of the AV node and bundle of HIS, as these structures are also supplied by the right coronary. An inferior wall MI can be seen in the inferior leads II, III, and AVF.

The most common cause of heart disease is?

The most common heart disease would be coronary heart disease (CDH). It is caused by the shrinking of your arteries, which limits the blood flow to your heart, causing it to not receive enough blood. This can be caused by buildup of plaques (cholesterol and fatty deposits) on the interior walls of the arteries leading to your heart. This process is called atherosclerosis. Subsequently the heart cannot get enough oxygen and nutrients through the blood, causing it to fail.

Can 13 years old get a heart attack?

Yes. There are some reasons for a 12 year to have heart failure.

Usually it is from a defect in the heart, heart disease but can also be caused by certain medications or recreational drug use. It is relatively uncommon to be sudden onset.

What is cardiomegaly?

It is the medical term for enlarged heart. (Cardio = Heart, megaly = enlarged)