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Hepatitis

Hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver caused by one or more of several viruses such as hepatitis A through E. Questions about diagnosis, symptoms, causes, transmission, treatments and prevention can be found here.

769 Questions

Can you get aids or hepatitis by using safety glasses after someone else?

No, you cannot contract HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) or hepatitis through the use of safety glasses after someone else. These viruses are primarily transmitted through blood, sexual contact, or sharing needles, not through casual contact with objects like glasses. However, it's essential to maintain proper hygiene and sanitation practices to avoid other infections. Always clean shared items before use.

Can hepatitis survive outside the body?

Yes, certain types of hepatitis viruses can survive outside the body for varying periods. Hepatitis B virus (HBV), for example, can remain infectious on surfaces for up to a week, while hepatitis A virus (HAV) can survive for months under favorable conditions. This resilience underscores the importance of proper hygiene and sanitation practices to prevent transmission. However, hepatitis C virus (HCV) is less stable outside the body, typically surviving only a few hours.

Which type of hepatitis virus are EMS professionals least likely to encounter in the continental US?

EMS professionals are least likely to encounter Hepatitis E virus (HEV) in the continental US. While Hepatitis A and B are more common and transmissible in various settings, HEV is primarily associated with regions with poor sanitation and is rarely reported in the US. Most cases of HEV in the US are linked to travel to endemic areas rather than local transmission.

How many people does hepatitis a infect?

Hepatitis A infects approximately 1.4 million people worldwide each year, according to the World Health Organization. The infection is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, often due to contaminated food or water. While it can affect individuals of all ages, outbreaks are more common in areas with poor sanitation. Vaccination has significantly reduced the incidence of hepatitis A in many regions.

Can you get a hepatits b shot if you have fatty liver?

Yes, individuals with fatty liver can receive the hepatitis B vaccine. Fatty liver disease does not contraindicate vaccination, and the vaccine is generally safe for those with liver conditions. However, it's always advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before receiving any vaccine, especially if there are underlying health concerns.

What type of food is associated with hepatitis A?

Hepatitis A is often associated with contaminated food, particularly raw or undercooked shellfish, such as oysters, as well as fruits and vegetables that have been contaminated during handling or through polluted water. Foods that are prepared in unsanitary conditions are also potential sources of the virus. Proper hygiene and cooking practices are essential to prevent transmission through food.

What are three advantages for HEP?

High-Energy Physics (HEP) offers several advantages, including the advancement of fundamental scientific knowledge, which can lead to groundbreaking discoveries about the universe and the fundamental forces of nature. It promotes technological innovation, often leading to the development of new technologies and materials that have applications beyond physics, such as in medicine and computing. Additionally, HEP fosters international collaboration and education, bringing together scientists from diverse backgrounds and promoting STEM fields globally.

Was hepatitis c once called non-a or non-b hepatitis?

Yes, hepatitis C was once referred to as non-A, non-B hepatitis. This designation was used before the virus was identified in the late 1980s, as it was recognized that some cases of hepatitis did not fit into the known categories of hepatitis A or B. The identification of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) in 1989 led to the use of its current name and a better understanding of the disease.

How are hepatitis ABCE are transmitted?

Hepatitis A is primarily transmitted through ingestion of contaminated food or water, often in areas with poor sanitation. Hepatitis B and C are mainly spread through contact with infected bodily fluids, such as through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth. Hepatitis D only occurs in those already infected with hepatitis B, as it requires the presence of the hepatitis B virus to replicate. Overall, the modes of transmission vary, highlighting the importance of preventive measures tailored to each type.

How do i clean hep c off learher seat?

To clean Hepatitis C virus from a leather seat, start by wearing disposable gloves to protect yourself. Use a mixture of mild soap and warm water to gently clean the surface, followed by a disinfectant that is effective against viruses, such as a solution containing at least 70% isopropyl alcohol. Be sure to test any cleaner on a small, inconspicuous area first to avoid damaging the leather. After cleaning, allow the seat to air dry thoroughly.

Is mandibulalgia during hepatitis an example of referred pain?

Mandibulalgia during hepatitis can be considered an example of referred pain, as the source of discomfort is not located in the jaw itself but rather in the liver or surrounding structures. In hepatitis, inflammation can trigger pain signals that are perceived in the mandible due to the complex interplay of nerve pathways. This phenomenon occurs because the brain may misinterpret the location of the pain, leading to sensations in areas away from the actual source.

What causes more infections TB or Hepatitis?

Tuberculosis (TB) causes more infections globally compared to Hepatitis. According to the World Health Organization, TB affects millions of people each year, with an estimated 10 million new cases annually. While Hepatitis, particularly Hepatitis B and C, also poses significant health risks, the prevalence of TB infections is higher. Factors such as transmission methods, global health interventions, and vaccination efforts contribute to these differences in infection rates.

What is the cpt code for hepatitis b vaccine adult dosage for intramuscular use?

The CPT code for the hepatitis B vaccine for adult dosage administered intramuscularly is 90746. This code is used to bill for the vaccine when provided to adults. It's important to ensure proper coding based on the specific vaccine formulation and administration guidelines. Always consult the latest coding resources for any updates or changes.

Which lab value could be abnormal in cirrhosis acute liver failure and alcoholic hepatitis?

In cirrhosis, acute liver failure, and alcoholic hepatitis, an abnormal lab value commonly observed is elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels. Additionally, bilirubin levels may be increased due to impaired liver function. Coagulation profiles, particularly prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR), can also be abnormal due to decreased synthesis of clotting factors.

Can you eat pancakes with hepatitis a?

Yes, you can eat pancakes with hepatitis A, as the virus is primarily transmitted through contaminated food or water, not by eating cooked foods. Pancakes made with properly cooked ingredients and prepared in a hygienic environment pose little risk. However, individuals with hepatitis A should focus on consuming well-cooked, safe foods and avoid raw or undercooked items. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

How treat hepatitis b use by panyawan?

Panyawan, also known as "Eclipta alba," is a traditional herbal remedy that is sometimes used to support liver health, including in cases of hepatitis B. While some studies suggest that it may have hepatoprotective properties, there is insufficient scientific evidence to confirm its effectiveness specifically for treating hepatitis B. It's essential for individuals with this condition to consult healthcare professionals for appropriate antiviral treatments and management rather than relying solely on herbal remedies.

What does Hep Total Aby mean?

"Hep Total Aby" refers to a specific type of Abyssinian cat known for its distinct coat pattern and playful personality. The term "Hep" is often associated with the breed's characteristic "ticked" fur, which gives them a unique and striking appearance. Abyssinians are known for their active nature and affectionate disposition, making them popular companions.

What are the three most common bloodborne pathogens - and the greatest risks - are HIV the hepatitis B virus and the?

The three most common bloodborne pathogens are the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). The greatest risks associated with these pathogens include transmission through contact with infected blood, needlestick injuries, and exposure during medical procedures. HIV can lead to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), while HBV and HCV can cause chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Preventive measures such as vaccinations (for HBV), safe handling practices, and the use of personal protective equipment are crucial to mitigate these risks.

Can viral hepatitis lead to liver failure and death?

Yes, viral hepatitis can lead to liver failure and death, particularly if it progresses to chronic liver disease. Hepatitis B and C are especially known for causing long-term liver damage, which can result in cirrhosis or liver cancer. Acute hepatitis can also cause severe liver failure in some cases, leading to fatal outcomes if not treated promptly. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent these severe complications.

What is the truth about hepatitis A and B?

Hepatitis A and B are both viral infections that affect the liver but differ in transmission and prevention. Hepatitis A is primarily spread through contaminated food and water, and vaccination is effective in preventing it. In contrast, Hepatitis B is transmitted through blood, sexual contact, and from mother to child at birth; it can lead to chronic liver disease and is also preventable through vaccination. Both types can cause symptoms such as fatigue, jaundice, and abdominal pain, but Hepatitis B poses a greater long-term health risk.

Can you get hepatitis c from sharing a drink?

Technically, it is highly unlikely to get hepatitis C from sharing a drink unless there is blood present in the drink from a person infected with the virus. So, unless you're sharing a drink with a vampire or someone bleeding profusely into their cup, you're probably safe. But hey, maybe just stick to your own beverage to be on the safe side, ya know?

What is hepatic echogenicity?

Hepatic echogenicity refers to the level of brightness or echogenicity of the liver tissue on an ultrasound image. It is determined by the reflection of sound waves off the liver tissue, with different textures and compositions affecting the echogenicity. Normal hepatic echogenicity typically appears homogenous and slightly brighter than the adjacent kidney, while abnormal echogenicity may indicate fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, or other liver conditions.

What is the difference between chronic hepatitis b and carrier of hepatitis B?

Chronic hepatitis B is a liver disease caused by a virus.

Being a carrier of hepatitis B means that you are infected with the virus and can transmit it to others, but you may not have the disease

How are viral diseases such as hepatitis and HIV passed?

it can either be passed through sexual intercourse (vaginal, anal, or oral) or through blood. For example if you have a cut on your hand and you are touching someones blood that has aids, you can contract it.

Why is chronic viral hepatitis B considered such a serious condition?

After being infected with acute viral hipatitis B, chronic infection develops in 90% of infants infected by their mothers at birth, 30% of children infected between ages1 and 5 years and 6% of individuals infected after age 5 years.