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James A. Garfield

James A. Garfield was the 20th President of the United States and served from March 4, 1881 to September 19, 1881.

271 Questions

What problems did President James A. Garfield have in his terms of office?

Garfield did not do anything that was noted as bad while President. Of course he was not president very long. Before he was president he was tied to the Credit Mobilier Scandal but no strong evidence of any wrong-doing by him appeared.

When did James A. Garfield die?

Garfield was shot at the Baltimore and Potomac railway station in Washington, DC.

on July 2, 1881. He died of complications from the wounds on September 19 at Elberon, New Jersey which is a beach resort community where he had gone to escape the heat in Washington and try to recover.

What did James Garfield do in the war?

James Abram Garfield was the 20th president of the United States.

He was born in Orange Ohio, which is now called Morland Hills Ohio, on November 19th 1831. He attended Eclectic Institute ( now called Hiram (Ohio) College) for three years and went to Williamson (Mass) College where he graduated in 1856. He became a preacher for Circle Christian Church, but only stayed there for a year before he became an professor and later the president of the Eclectic Institute.

He married Lucretia Rudolph, and together they had 7 children. He entered the army and was promoted to Major General before resigning to take his seat in the United States House of Representatives in 1862. While he was at the House of Representatives he was involved in the Credit Mobilier of America scandal. He won the race for the presidency against Democrat Winfield Scott Hancock. Garfield's presidency lasted only 200 days because he assassinated by a disappointed office-seeker.

What did James Garfield do before presidency?

Garfield served in the US Congress for about 15 years. He was also an Ohio state senator.

Where was James Garfield burial place?

Garfield is buried in a huge fantastic tomb in Lakeview Cemetery in Cleveland , Ohio. The tomb is well worth seeing if you ever come to Cleveland between April 1 - November 19 when the tomb is open.

Who did James A. Garfield run against?

James A Garfield ran against Winfield S. Hancock Popular Votes Electoral Votes James Garfield 4,453,295 214 Winfield Hancock 4,414,082 155

How old was James Garfield when he got Married?

26 years old to James Abram Garfield (19 November, 1831 - 19 September, 1881), Eclectic Institute teacher, Disciples of Christ preacher, on 11 November, 1858 in yard of her parents home, Hiram, Ohio. The Garfields did not honeymoon after their wedding but moved into two rented rooms on the second floor of a home in Hiram.

What year did James Garfield fight in the Civil War?

The future US president commanded troops of the 42nd Ohio Volunteer Regiment beginning in late 1861, under General Don Carlos Buell. In 1862 he fell ill, but returned to serve for nearly a year as chief of staff to General William Rosecrans, famously avoiding more Union losses at the Battle of Chickamauga (Sept. 19-20, 1863). After a promotion to Major General, Garfield left the Army to resume the House seat to which he had been elected in 1862.

Why did Charles Geatue kill Garfield?

Guiteau believed that he had earned a job in Garfield's administration but he did not get an appointment. He would not take "no" for an answer and made a nuisance of himself at the White House and was finally ordered to stop coming in to complain. I think he thought he needed to defend his honor by shooting the President.

What did Garfield study in college?

yes- he not only went to college but he was a college president and professor. at Hiram College in Ohio.

When did Garfield die?

Garfield died at 10:35 pm on September 19, 1881at Elberon, New Jersey , from an infection after having been shot on July 2, 1881 at Baltimore and Potomac railroad depot, by Charles Guiteau, a lawyer who's application to be the U. S. ambassador to France was denied.

What was the motif for the assassination of James Garfield?

James A. Garfield was shot in Washington, D.C. on July 2nd, 1881 at 9:30am. His assassin was Charles J. Guiteau who believed that an essay he had written was responsible for Garfield's victory. Guiteau demanded a diplomatic post for his services, but was denied the position. Garfield then set out to kill the ungrateful president. Garfield died eleven weeks later from the wound on September 19th, 1881, less than four months after taking office as the 20th President of the United States. Garfield became the 2nd president to be assassinated.

When was Charles J. Guiteau born?

James Garfield was shot and eventually died from the bullets of the lawyer,

How fat was James A Garfield?

He weighed 185 and stood 6 feet tall. He was solidly built.

How many siblings did James Garfield have?

James A Garfield and his wife Lucretia Rudolph Garfield had seven children- 5 sons and 2 daughters:

  • Eliza Arabella Garfield ( July 3, 1860- Dec. 3, 1863)
  • Harry Augustus (Oct, 11, 1863- Dec. 12, 1942 )
  • James Rudolph (Oct 17, 1865- March 24, 1950 )
  • Mary "Mollie" Garfield Stanley-Brown ( Jan. 15, 1867- Dec. 30, 1947 )
  • Irvin McDowell ( Aug. 3, 1870- July 18, 1951)
  • Abram (Nov. 21,1872- Oct, 16, 1958 )
  • Edward (Dec. 25, 1874- Oct. 25, 1876 )
Ages when died:

Edward (2 years old when died), Eliza (3), Harry (79), Mary (80), Irvin (81), Abram (83), James (85)

If X-ray had existed James A. Garfield may have lived?

Probably not. What killed Garfield was the ineptitude of his doctors who refused to believe that germs existed and rejected Joseph Lister's advocacy of sterilization. This is especially the case since the doctor who appointed himself the head of Garfield's medical team, D.W. Bliss, explicited rejected Dr. Lister's methodology as a bunch of hokum.

The first doctors who treated Garfield on site at the Baltimore-Potomac train station laid him down on the dirty station floor and poked around in his wound with unwashed hands, likely causing from the get-go the infection that ultimately killed him. Not only did they not make sure their hands were clean, they subsquently repeatedly used unsterilized instruments to poke inside his wound.

Moreover, the bullet in Garfield's body was not in a fatal position, lodged as it was in some fatty tissue behind his pancreas. He would likely have been able to survive with the bullet in his body.

Having an x-ray and knowing where the bullet was lodged in his body might have prevented the doctors from probing his open wounds more than they did, but it would probably not have prevented his death via infection.