answersLogoWhite

0

🍎

Lymphatic System

This category is for questions about the various vessels by which lymph, a watery fluid of leukocytes, circulates through the body, providing transportation for some materials and removing particulate from tissues.

1,658 Questions

What is an adaptive immune system?

An adaptive immune system is a series of specialized, systemic cells and processes which remove or counter pathogenic growth.

How do X rays detect bone cancer?

X-rays only show up dense areas in the body such as bone. An x-ray may show tumors in the lung as they show up as dense white patches and they can show bone erosion in people with bone tumours but they can't show up tumours which are the same density as the surrounding organs such as liver or kidney tumours. Similarly some cancers are carried in the blood or lymphatic system and these will also not be distinguishable on an x-ray. Other procedures can be used to outline these tumours, such as the use of x-ray dyes, CT scans or ultrasounds.

What is the immune system made of?

Immunity means the ability to resist. For example:to resist diseases Our body consists of immune system where the necessary cells some chemical substances consstantly offer resistance. Organs such as Thymus, spleen, lymphnodes, lymph vessels, bone morrow etc; Cells such as wbc, t-cells, b-cells, plasma cells, natural killer cells etc their chemical substances contribute to immunity and are parts and parcel of immune system. For better understanding please refer Dr. Janis Kuby's Text book "IMMUNOLOGY"

What is the treatment for calcified hilar nodes?

The hilar nods are a space in the chest near the mediastinum (central chest containing heart and lungs). When these areas are calcified - usually it is due to scarring or tissue left over from previous infections. This is not a cause for much concern.

Is basophil an Innate or Adaptive Immune system?

No, the first line of the immune system is the intact skin, mucous membranes and their secretions, normal microbiota all are physical barriers.

Are tears a part of the body's immune system?

yes. they contain antibodies which are vital in washing away germs and other pathogens and they stop microbes from infecting the cornea and other parts of the eye. they also wash away potentially infected foreign bodies from inside your eye.

What are their functions of the lymphatic system?

The lymphatic system is an important part of the circulatory system. It is responsible for removing cell waste and delivering the antibodies of the immune system, the bodies defense mechanism, to organs.

What is the medical term meaning Inflammation of the lymphatic tissue of the pharynx?

Pharyngitis is inflammation of the pharynx or "sore throat"

the -"itis" suffix means inflammation.

Lymph nodes location?

along lymphatic channels and large blood vessels of the thoracic and abdominal cavities

What could cause a swollen anterior cervical lymph node?

Ok.. There are quite a few things this could be caused by and will start off with the simplest first and most frequent benign causes - usually, enlarged nodes from infection are tender when Palpated

Recent flu or virus

Ear infection

Throat infection

ANY kind of infection of the head including Teeth

Some viruses like HIV, CMV (Cytomegalovirus), Mononucleosis or EBV Ebstein-Barr are infamous for causing lymphadenopathy

It is important to know how long it has been there. If it's been there more than several months, it warrants further investigation, like a CBC - Complete Blood Count

Do you have other enlarged lymph nodes (Neck, clavicle, armpits or groin)

If it's been more than a few months or you have other nodes present, it is important to know if you have

Fevers

Unintentional weight loss

Chills

Night sweats

fatigue

If so, your doc will most likely want to biopsy the most easily accessible node for biopsy to rule out any malignancies - There are so many to list: But here are the most popular

LYMPHOMA: Hodgkins or Non Hodgkins, Burkitt's, Maltoma

METASTASIS - Cancerous cells spreading from another source

Multiple Myeloma

Always consult with your Physician. If they continue to stay enlarged and you don't feel well, BE PERSISTENT and get some answers from your Doctors .

Do Lymph nodes accumulate cancer cells?

No - they are essential for protecting the body from infection and their function is to filter lymph fluid which circulates specialised white blood cells called lymphocytes throughout the body. It is these that are vital to the body's defences as they produce antibodies which play a part an important role in fighting infection.