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Medical Terminology

Medical terminology is a vocabulary or word listing used to describe medical words and terms in a scientific manner. It is used in the nursing and medical fields. This methodical approach to word building is based on the concept of word roots, prefixes, and suffixes.

9,983 Questions

What is the scientific name for food?

The scientific name for food is "nutrients." Food provides the body with nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals that are essential for growth, energy, and overall health.

What does the medical terminology combining form -alis mean?

The medical terminology combining form -alis generally refers to "pertaining to." It is commonly used to indicate a relationship or connection to a specific body part or system.

What is root meaning of or pertaining to so many years?

"Long-standing" is an adjective that refers to something existing or persisting for a long time or many years.

What are the three word elements of medical terminology?

The three word elements of medical terminology are prefixes, roots, and suffixes. Prefixes are added to the beginning of a word, roots provide the core meaning of the word, and suffixes are added to the end of a word.

What does the medical terminology combining form genu- mean?

The medical terminology combining form "genu-" refers to the knee. It is commonly used in words related to structures, conditions, and procedures associated with the knee joint.

Suffix meaning tumor or mass?

Neoplasm can either be benign or malignant. And the nomenclature also takes note of the origin. But there areexceptions [*noted later]

Benign Neoplasm (-oma)

e.g. Fibroma - fibrous tissues


The nomenclature of benign epithelial tumors is more complex

  • -adenoma -Derivedfrom glands,although they may or may not form glandular structures
  • -papillomas - has finger-like projections


Malignant Neoplasm

  • -sarcoma:arisingfrommesenchymal tissue.
  • -carcinomas:epithelial cell origin


*Benign sounding malignant tumors

Mesothelioma,meningioma,lymphomas, melanoma

What word parts make up the medical term arthroscopy?

"Arthro-" means joint and "-scopy" means to look or observe. Together, "arthroscopy" refers to a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to visualize, diagnose, and treat problems inside a joint.

What is the root word for pericardiectomy?

That would be "cardium".
The root word is cardium meaning heart. Then Peri- for around, and -ectomy for removal have been added. So a pericardectomy is the surgical removal of the sac around the heart.

What is the medical terminology combining form meaning common bile duct?

choledocho, as in choledocholithiasis (stone in the CBD)
The combining for for bile duct is Choladoch/o

What Part of the word is the suffix attached to?

The suffix is attached to the end of the root word. It comes after the root word and can change the meaning or grammatical function of the word.

What is the difference between roots suffixes and prefixes in medical terminology?

Prefix = coming in first

Root = everything that related to the body

Suffix= coming at end

But that i don't know is sometime when i searching i find that prefix words is mixed with roots for example (Hemat) it should be root as i know but i find it in prefix lists in drifferent web-sites ....

(i really confuzed)

O.Night_Lord.O@live.com

Does a root word not change the meaning of a medical term?

In medical terminology, a root word typically provides the core meaning of a term. While affixes (prefixes and suffixes) can modify the root word to specify various aspects, the root word itself remains fundamental to understanding the term's meaning.

How would the following sentence be punctuated Otitis media chronic unresponsive to treatment?

To add punctuation only, try, "Otitis media, chronic, unresponsive to treatment. It could also be reworded "Refractory Chronic Otitis Media."

What does the medical terminology combining form -ase mean?

A tip for the future -- do some research online and i am sure you would come up with an answer.

The suffix (-ase) refers to = enzyme

Example: sucrase (sucr-ase) - an enzyme that catalyzes the decomposition of sucrose into glucose and fructose

What is the medical term for the urge to pee but can't?

The medical term for the urge to pee but can't is "urinary retention." This condition may be due to various reasons such as blockages in the urinary tract, nerve problems, or weak bladder muscles. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause.

What is the purpose of intubation?

Intubation is done to help a patient breathe by inserting a tube into the windpipe. It can provide a secure airway during surgery, assist with mechanical ventilation, or protect the airway in cases of impaired consciousness.