What elements are most likely to give up electrons rather than share electrons?
Elements with small atomic radii and low ionization energies are more likely to give up electrons rather than share them. These typically include metals such as alkali metals and alkaline earth metals on the left side of the periodic table.
Is platinum a metal or non-metals or metalloid?
Platinum is a metal. It is a rare and precious metal known for its resistance to corrosion and high value in various industries such as jewelry, electronics, and automotive.
What is the boiling point and the freezing point of neon?
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How many elements are there in the first period of periodic table?
There are 2 elements in the first period of the periodic table: Hydrogen and Helium.
What is the atomic number on a table that tells us how many of what are in an atom of the element?
The atomic number of an elemnt tells you how many protons are in the nucleus and therefore how many electrons thare are in a neutral atom.
The mass number is the toal of protons and neutrons.
What is hcn in the periodic table?
HCN stands for hydrogen cyanide, which consists of hydrogen, carbon, and nitrogen atoms. Hydrogen is in the first column (group 1) of the periodic table, carbon is in the fourth column (group 14), and nitrogen is in the fifteenth column (group 15).
How many rare earth metals are listed on the table?
There are 6 rare metals they are Helium, Neon, Krypton , Argon, Xenon and radon in the periodic table.
What is element 20 on the periodic table?
Element 20 on the periodic table is calcium. It is a soft gray alkaline earth metal that is essential for living organisms. Calcium plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, such as bone structure, muscle contraction, and nerve function.
How do mendeelevs periodic table and todays periodic table differ?
When Mendeleev's periodic table was devised, some elements hadn't been discovered yet. Therefore, there had to be gaps in it or the table would be rendered incorrect.
The rule of similarities states that the elements within a specific period/column are similar in a way and have the same number of electrons in the outer shell. E.g. Period 1 (alkali metals) react strongly with both air and water, have to be stored in oil, and are very alkali, hence the name.
Mendeleev used this rule to construct the periodic table. The amazing thing is, he guessed where elements were missing and left gaps. He even estimated their atomic masses!
In short, Mendeleev's periodic table had some bits missing. (e.g. technetium, discovered in 1936, a whole 65 years after Mendeleev's table was devised in 1871)
P.S. It's Mendeleev, not Mendeelev.
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Why do isotopes on the periodic table have mass numbers that are whole numbers?
This is a great question. Actually before 1961 12C had a different mass than it has today. The mass scale we use is actually relative and before 1961 the mass scale was based on Oxygen so 16O = 16 which was the standard in place since 1906. In the 20's people started to discover oxygen isotopes and the chemists 16O scale was not the same as the physicists 16O scale , so it was decided to settle on Carbon to make both the physicists and chemists happy
Check the related link below for the complete history of what happened
What is the symbolic name for a carbon atom with ten neutrons?
The symbol for carbon is C and its atomic number is 6.
What is the first element in the peridoic table?
Every type of atom currently know to man. It consists of 118 elements, though the number is always changing.
What element is the original precious metal?
iradium is the precious metal element apart from platinum
What group of the periodic table contains the gases?
The group of the periodic table that contains the gases is Group 18, also known as the noble gases. These gases include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, which are all colorless, odorless, and have very low chemical reactivity.
How many atoms of Lithium and Fluorine are needed to create the total charge of zero?
To create a total charge of zero, lithium with an atomic number of 3 (Li) needs to lose one electron to form Li+ with a charge of +1. Fluorine with an atomic number of 9 (F) needs to gain one electron to form F- with a charge of -1. Therefore, one atom of lithium and one atom of fluorine are needed to create a compound with a total charge of zero.
How are elements with simalar proporties displayed in the periodic table?
Elements with similar properties are usually located in the same Group (column) on the Periodic Table.
Why are the groups on the periodic table also called families?
Groups on the periodic table are called families because elements within the same group share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of valence electrons. This similarity in properties is what defines them as a family.
What is the name of 119 element?
The element with atomic number 119 is a theoretical element and hasn't been observed. However, it does still have an IUPAC systematic placeholder name; which is Ununennium (Uue). Only one attempt has ever been made to make this element. That was in 1985, when Calcium-48 ions were bombarded at Einsteinium-254. It was a failure. If it were to be discovered, it would be the first element of period 8 and would probably fit in under Francium.
What does group mean in a periodic table?
A group is a vertical column in the periodic table; there are 8 groups, numbered, always in Roman numerals, I to VII from left to right, with group O (the noble gases) on the far right-hand side. The atoms of elements within any given group have similar outer electron configurations
How do you know which elements are similar to each other?
The elements in each column of the periodic table have generally similar chemical properties, except that in columns 8 through 10, the elements in each row are at least as similar to one another as those in the same columns in other rows.
What state is sodium at in at room temperature?
a soild, melting point 97.72 °C,
room temperature is 20°C
MP > 20 therefore a solid
Why give two reason why hydrogen should not be considered as group 1 element?
Hydrogen has properties of both Group 1 and Group 17 elements, making its classification ambiguous. It does not exhibit typical Group 1 characteristics such as similar chemical reactivity to alkali metals or easily losing its electron to form a cation. Additionally, hydrogen forms diatomic molecules in its elemental state, unlike the alkali metals which exist as monatomic species.