Plato

Rather than the practical pursuit we are accustomed to, for Plato, Politics is an intellectual faculty. Governance by non-philosophers is to be governed by opinions, beliefs and self-interest; in contrast the philosopher ruler will govern with virtue and justice with no hidden agenda. The philosopher is in love, in love with learning, knowledge and truth. It is important to make a distinction here between the acquisition of knowledge and the acquisition of truth, because knowledge is not necessarily the truth.

According to Plato's "The Republic," the best type of ruler for an ideal society is a philosopher-king. This individual possesses both intelligence and wisdom, understanding the true nature of reality and the principles of justice. A philosopher-king is able to rule with virtue and lead the society towards the common good.

Socrates taught Plato, who in turn taught Aristotle. Socrates had a significant influence on Plato's philosophy, which in turn shaped Aristotle's views and teachings. Aristotle developed his own philosophical ideas while also building upon Plato's work.

No, Plato was not a Christian. He was a classical Greek philosopher who lived in the 5th and 4th centuries BCE, well before the emergence of Christianity. Plato's philosophical teachings were rooted in ancient Greek beliefs and did not include Christian theology.

The flute was banned by Plato because of its association with emotional and irrational behavior in the cults of Dionysus. Plato believed that music should only be used to promote moral and intellectual growth in society.

Plato's assumption that certain ideas are inborn is most directly relevant to the controversy regarding the nature of knowledge acquisition and the existence of innate knowledge versus knowledge based on experience. It raises questions about the origins of our understanding, the role of prior knowledge in learning, and the extent to which knowledge is pre-existing within the individual.

Plato believed that a just and harmonious society could be achieved through a structured and well-ordered government led by philosopher-kings who prioritize wisdom and the common good over self-interest. Through proper education and philosophical guidance, individuals can develop virtues that lead to a harmonious society and peace among citizens.

Early in his reign, Justinian set up a commission to collect, revise, and organize all the laws of ancient Rome. They produced the Body of Civil Law known as Justinian's Code. This massive collection included laws passed by Roman assemblies or discreed by Roman emperors, as well as the legal writings of Roman judges. Justinian's Code had as impact far beyond the Byzantine empire.

There is no simple yes or no as an answer to this question. Though, it wouldn't be entirely wrong to say yes. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates This site ought to provide a more comprehensive answer and information regarding the same.

Plato's Closet pays anywhere from 30-40% of the resale value of the clothing items they accept. Payment amounts vary depending on the brand, condition, and demand for the items.

Plato believed that the perfect society should be guided by reason and ruled by philosopher-kings who base decisions on rational principles, rather than being solely bound by tradition or convention. He believed that an ideal society should be structured to promote justice, wisdom, and harmony among its citizens.

Plato's impact on today's society can be seen through his enduring influence on philosophy, education, and politics. His ideas about justice, ethics, and the nature of reality continue to be studied and debated in academic settings. Additionally, his teachings have influenced the development of Western thought and have contributed to shaping democratic principles and governance systems in many societies.

Aristotle and Socrates were both ancient Greek philosophers. Socrates lived in the 5th century BC and laid the foundations of Western philosophy, while Aristotle, a student of Plato, lived in the 4th century BC and made significant contributions to various fields of study including logic, ethics, and metaphysics.

Plato's favorite student was Aristotle, who went on to become a great philosopher in his own right and founded his own school of philosophy. Aristotle studied under Plato at his academy in Athens for nearly 20 years before establishing his own school, the Lyceum.

Plato used the dialogue format to convey complex philosophical ideas in a more engaging and accessible way for readers. By presenting Socrates engaging in conversation with others, Plato could illustrate how Socrates' method of questioning and reasoning led to deeper insights and truths. The dialogue format also allowed Plato to explore multiple perspectives and present arguments from various points of view.

Yes, Socrates and Plato believed that experience was essential for gaining knowledge and understanding the world. Through questioning and dialogue, they promoted critical thinking and the exploration of ideas to arrive at truth. They emphasized the importance of engaging with the world and seeking wisdom through experience.

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Plato believed in the existence of a universal standard of good and evil, known as the Form of the Good. He argued that individuals should strive to align themselves with this objective standard to achieve true knowledge and virtue.

Plato was a Greek philosopher and mathematician who founded the Academy in Athens. His view of society was that philosophers were capable of knowing the absolute truth, and were therefore justified absolute power.

Plato believed that the government or state had three layers to it. He believed the workers were at the bottom with the guardians or protectors of the state serving as the middle class. Philosophers and kings, according to Plato were at the top of the state hierarchy. Unlike Plato, Aristotle believed the states to be like a living organism. He believed that a society consisted of various parts and each had a function in establishing a political system.

One of his greatest achievements in philosophy was of the practical kind: he defined the concepts of Logos, Ethos, and Pathos. They form basis of all rhetoric and reasoning, as well as the development of logical fallacies.

Plato's concept of man was that most men would be better men with a better law giver and better laws in a perfect state. Aristotle's concept of men was that men were political animals and only a social animal who had a sense of justice versus injustice could be a political animal. Therefore most men preferred basic lives of eating drinking and sexual reproduction.

Aristotle is more famous than Plato due to his extensive contributions in various fields such as logic, metaphysics, ethics, politics, and natural sciences. Additionally, Aristotle's works have had a significant impact on Western philosophy and influenced thinkers throughout history. His systematic approach to knowledge and emphasis on empirical observation also set him apart from Plato.

The question is asking we prisoners in the same sense that Plato's characters are?