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Psychology

Psychology is a broad subject that aims to understand behavior and mental processes. It tries to understand the role of mental functions in individual and social behavior. Sigmund Freud is a prominent figure in this field.

500 Questions

What are the side effects of sedative hypnotics?

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Side effects of sedative hypnotics may include drowsiness, dizziness, impaired coordination, confusion, memory problems, and in some cases, paradoxical reactions such as agitation or aggression. Long-term use can also lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms when the medication is discontinued.

Do other people get unwanted thoughts when around people you do know or are uncomfortable with?

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Yes, it's common for people to have unwanted thoughts or feelings around others they know or feel uncomfortable with. These thoughts may stem from insecurities, past experiences, or current stressors. It's important to recognize that these thoughts do not define you and seeking support from a therapist or counselor can be helpful in managing them.

When is an enduring emotional tie characterized by a tendency to seek and maintain closeness to a specific figure particularly under conditions of stress?

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An enduring emotional tie characterized by a tendency to seek and maintain closeness to a specific figure, particularly under conditions of stress, is known as attachment. This attachment bond is often formed in early childhood and influences how individuals form relationships throughout their lives.

What will happen If a conditioned stimulus is repeated over and over without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus is repeated over and over without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus?

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If a conditioned stimulus is repeated over and over without being paired with an unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response will weaken and eventually extinguish through a process called extinction. The association between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus will weaken, leading to a loss of the learned response.

How does the Karate Kid apply Maslows Hierarchy of Needs hunger and eating and aggression?

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In "The Karate Kid," the character of Daniel LaRusso starts off with basic physiological needs like hunger, which is part of Maslow's hierarchy. As he gains confidence and security through his karate training with Mr. Miyagi, he moves up the hierarchy to fulfill higher needs like belongingness and self-esteem, which help reduce his aggression and build his self-confidence. Ultimately, his journey reflects Maslow's theory of human motivation and needs fulfillment.

What is a drawback of a naturalistic study?

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A drawback of a naturalistic study is a lack of control over variables, leading to potential confounding factors and difficulties in establishing causality between variables. Additionally, it can be challenging to replicate results due to the unique nature of each naturalistic setting.

What is the study by which researches look at how much of human behavior is determined by genes and how much by environment?

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Twin studies are often used to investigate the contributions of genetics and environmental factors to human behavior. By comparing the similarities between identical twins (who share 100% of their genes) and fraternal twins (who share around 50% of their genes), researchers can estimate the relative influences of nature (genetics) and nurture (environment) on certain traits or behaviors.

Belief that the unconscious mind has an influence on one and behavior is part of what early field of psychology?

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The belief that the unconscious mind influences behavior is central to the field of psychoanalysis, developed by Sigmund Freud in the early 20th century. Freud's theory emphasized the role of unconscious mental processes in shaping human behavior and experiences.

When someone is presenting their focus or perspective in understanding behavior their what is being described?

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Their theoretical framework or paradigm is being described. This refers to the set of principles, concepts, and assumptions that guide their understanding of human behavior. It outlines the foundational beliefs that shape how they approach and interpret psychological phenomena.

How can we help people who are suffering from depression or other mental illnesses What psychology is it?

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We can help people suffering from depression or other mental illnesses by providing them with emotional support, encouraging them to seek professional help, and promoting healthy coping mechanisms. This falls under the realm of clinical psychology, which focuses on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health disorders.

What does psychology deal with?

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Psychology is the study of mind and behavior. It explores topics such as perception, cognition, emotion, motivation, personality, and mental health. Psychologists use various methods to understand and explain human behavior and strive to improve individual well-being and overall quality of life.

Which psychological ability do you possess?

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I have the ability to adapt to different situations and remain calm under pressure.

What are two theories of adolescence?

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  1. Erikson's psychosocial theory suggests that adolescence is a stage where individuals struggle with identity versus role confusion, seeking to establish a sense of self.
  2. Piaget's theory of cognitive development states that during adolescence, individuals progress from concrete operational thinking to formal operational thinking, enabling them to think abstractly and consider hypothetical situations.

What can an experiment do in psychology apex?

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In psychology, an experiment can be used to test hypotheses and determine cause-and-effect relationships between variables. By manipulating an independent variable and measuring its effects on a dependent variable, researchers can draw conclusions about the relationship between the two. Experiments allow psychologists to establish empirical evidence to support theories and enhance their understanding of human behavior.

What is an example of a hidden variable in psychology apex?

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An example of a hidden variable in psychology is individual differences in personality traits. These traits are not directly observable but can have a significant impact on behavior, thoughts, and emotions. Researchers often use self-report measures or observational methods to indirectly assess these hidden variables.

What part of the brain controls the right leg?

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The motor cortex in the left side of the brain controls voluntary movements of the right leg. The signals from the motor cortex travel through the spinal cord to the muscles in the right leg, enabling movement.

How does psychology relate to estate management?

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Psychology can be applied to estate management by helping individuals understand their attitudes, emotions, and behaviors towards their assets and estate planning. By recognizing cognitive biases, emotional responses, and decision-making processes, psychological insights can inform more effective estate planning strategies, including communication with family members and the development of contingency plans.

What if people who eat a sugary chocolate cereal for breakfast have a lower rate of cancer this shows that?

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This could suggest a correlation between consuming sugary chocolate cereal for breakfast and a reduced risk of cancer, but it doesn't prove causation. Other factors like overall diet, lifestyle choices, genetics, and environment could also play a role in cancer risk. More research would be needed to determine if there is a true cause-and-effect relationship.

What is one mental emotional goal?

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One mental emotional goal could be to practice mindfulness to build awareness of thoughts and emotions, and develop healthier ways to manage stress and cultivate a positive mindset.

What Behavior that doesn't depend on learning or experience is called?

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Instinctual behavior, also referred to as innate behavior, is behavior that doesn't rely on learning or experience. It is typically hardcoded in an organism's genetic makeup and is exhibited in response to specific stimuli.

In psychology a drive refers to?

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In psychology, a drive refers to an innate, biologically-based urge or motivation that compels an individual to engage in certain behaviors to satisfy a physiological need, such as hunger or thirst. Drives are a fundamental concept in understanding human motivation and behavior.

In the nature versus nurture debate sociologists claim that?

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sociologists argue that both nature and nurture play a role in shaping individuals' behaviors and characteristics. While genetics and biology (nature) contribute to certain traits, socialization and environment (nurture) also have a significant impact on one's development and behavior. Sociologists emphasize the importance of understanding the complex interplay between these two factors in shaping human behavior.