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South Africa Literature and Language

South African history stretches back to the Khoisan tribes. Europeans, Indians, and Chinese later arrived in the country. White South Africans are of European descent, while modern-day South Africans are a mixture of nationalities.

553 Questions

Where did the Zulu word 'muti' - meaning traditional medicine - get its name?

According to Wikipedia, "the word muti is derived from the Zulu word for tree, of which the root is -thi." It also says that "this noun is of the umu / imi class, consequently the singular (tree) is rendered Umuthi and plural (trees) is Imithi. Since the pronunciation of the initial vowel of this umu / imi class of Zulu noun, is unstressed, the singular Umuthi is sometimes heard as 'Muthi'. The word is rendered as muti due to the historical effects of British Colonial spelling."

What are all the months in Zulu?

contemporary isizulu uses the months as below. (the hyphenation is important when the u is followed by a vowel).

January uJanuwari

February uFebhruwari

March Mashi

April u-Ephreli

May uMeyi

June uJuni

July uJulayi

August Agasti

September uSepthemba

October u-Okthobha

November uNovemba

December uDisemba

referenced from here: http://iitranslation.com/resources/English-isiZulu.html

where you can also find the days of the week and other resources for dates and tim

What is an Enfield bayonet Zulu war worth?

Unless I am badly mistaken, the Enfield was not adopted for service in the British Army until after the Zulu War was over. You would probably have to get it appraised by an expert in military collectibles to know its exact value.

How will you say sorry in 11 official languages in South Africa?

English: Sorry

Afrikaans: Jammer

Zulu: Uxolo

Xhosa: Uxolo

Venda:

South Sotho:

North Sotho:

Twsana:

Swati:

Tsonga:

Ndebele:

What does ntsika mean in Xhosa?

Intsika in xhosa is a pillar, a pillar of strength, e.g intsika yakwa xuba means the pillar of strength in the Xuba family.

How do you say hello in Ndebele Pedi Sotho Swazi Tsonga Tswana Venda Xhosa and Zulu?

here's the best guide i know:

English

Hello

Afrikaans

Goeiedag

Ndebele

Lotjhani

Xhosa

Molo

Zulu

Sawubona

Swati

Sawubona

Sotho

Dumela

Northern Sotho*

Dumela

Tswana

Dumela

Venda

(to a man) Ndaa (or to a woman) Aa

Tsonga

Avuxeni

*pedi/sepedi is actually a misnomer - it's called northern sotho

Where are the shona and ndebele tribes located?

The Shona group are to be found in South Western Zimbabwe and Botswana. The Ndebele are to be found in South Africa, Zimbabwe and Botswana

Where can you watch shaka zulu the movie online for free?

On youtube in a very bad quality

There is a version on Youtube. However, the version posted there is very poor. The episodes are confusingly numbered, and some parts are even missing.

What miss means in South Africa?

Bit of a vague question, but anyway.
"Miss" could be a unmarried female,
"miss" could be "not to hit", like in a miss is as good as a mile
"mis" could be the Afrikaans word for dung.
"mis" could be the Afrikaans word for "miss", like in "I will miss you when you are gone ( Ek sal jou mis as jy weg is)"

What does the SeSotho word Gauteng mean in English?

It means "the place of gold" -- Gauta, or Khauta (same pronunciation) is gold and in Sesotho, the -eng suffix denotes where something is, or happens. Dijo or Lijo means food, so Dijong or Lijong means restaurant. Motse means village, so Motseng means at the village. Toropo means city, so Toropong means in town. And so on. The "G" or "Kh" of Gauteng/Khauteng is pronounced like the "Kh" of Khomeiny, the "ch" of Loch or of Achtung, the "G" of geld or Vereeniging.