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Yalta Conference
The Yalta Conference was held in 1945. It involved the leaders of the Allied Powers, and its purpose was post World War 2 reorganization of Europe. Some believe that the Yalta Conference set the stage for the Cold War that followed.
166 Questions
How did Stalin break the agreement of the yalta conference?
He turned over control of Eastern European countries to their Communist parties and prevented free and fair elections. This made these countries satellites to be controlled by Moscow, and their populations slaves to the party bosses.
What involved dividing Germany into sections controlled by the Soviet Union and the western powers?
The Yalta Agreement. The division was agreed to at the Potsdam Conference in August of 1945 after Germany surrendered.
When the yalta conference takes place?
The Yalta Conference took place in 1945 on the Crimea Peninsula.
Franklin Roosevelt
What agreements were made at the Yalta Conference?
The Yalta Conference determined the partition of Europe at the end of World War II. Russia received eastern Europe and the Allies got the western part.
Why didn't the Yalta conference lead to lasting unity among the big three leaders?
The Big three disagreed only a Potsdam this was because there was a change of leaders, first president Roosevelt died and was replaced by Truman who was anticommunist and suspicious of Stalin and Churchill was replace by Attlee who was very new to the job. Also Germany surrendered in may so the war had ended meaning the big three now had no common aim to beat the Nazis last thing was USA and USSR kept secrets the USA did not reveal that they had the atom bomb which Stalin didn't like as he thought Truman was planning against him.Also Stalin promised to hold free elections in parts of Eastern Europe but left red army troops there this was part of his plan to form a soviet sphere of influence, Truman did not like this because he hated the communists and wanted to contain the spread
The yalta conference established theaka a group of nations?
The Yalta conference was a meeting of the US, UK, and Soviet leaders at the conclusion of WWII. It was held to decide what would be done about post-war Germany.
What did the yalta conference focus on?
The Yalta Conference, sometimes called the Crimea Conference and Code_namethe Argonaut Conference, was the February 4-11, 1945 wartime meeting of the heads of government of the United_States, the United_Kingdom, and the President_of_the_United_StatesFranklin_D._Roosevelt, Prime_Minister_of_the_United_KingdomWinston_Churchill, and General_Secretary_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_UnionJoseph_Stalin, respectively-for the purpose of discussing Europe's postwar reorganization. Mainly, it was intended to discuss the re-establishment of the nations of war-torn Europe.
From Wikipedia
At the Yalta Conference of 1945 the military situation favored?
At the Yalta Conference of 1945, the military situation favored Joseph Stalin. The Yalta Conference was the World War II meeting of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Premier Joseph Stalin to discuss Europe's post-war reorganization.
What decision was made at The Yalta Conference?
The Yalta Conference also displayed the deterioration in relations between the big powers. Roosevelt of America had died, to be replaced by strongly anti-communist Truman. Stalin felt that America were traitors for not telling the USSR about the invention of the Atomic Bomb, and in combination with Truman's strong dislike, this set the conference off to a shaky start. The British representative was Clement Atlee (I believe), and was weak in resolve and character, in comparison to Churchill who had been at the Potsdam Conference. This lack of strength allowed the Yalta conference to be dominated by Truman and Stalin, and arguments were common
Where the 'Big Three' at Potsdam had suceeded, the new representatives failed to maintain healthy working relationships and as a result the Yalta Conference was not as successful as the Potsdam Conference and it gave an insight into the friction that was to come between the Soviet Union and the US.
More Information: Between February 4-11, 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and General Secretary Joseph Stalin met in then-Soviet Ukraine to discuss post-war European reorganization. Stalin refused to break up his dynasty, causing friction which is believed to have led to the bloodless stalemate known as the Cold War
- Agreement to the unconditional surrender of Nazi Germany.
- Germany. After the war, Germany and Berlin would be split into four occupied zones.
- Stalin agreed that France might have a fourth occupation zone in Germany and in Austria but it would have to be formed out of the American and British zones.
- Germany would undergo demilitarization and denazification.
- German reparations were partly to be in the form of forced labor. (see also Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union). The forced labor was to be used to repair damage Germany inflicted on its victims.
- Creation of a reparation council which would be located in the Soviet Union.
- The status of Poland was discussed. It was agreed to reorganize the communist Provisional Government of the Republic of Polandthat had been installed by the Soviet Union "on a broader democratic basis."
- The Polish eastern border would follow the Curzon Line, and Poland would receive territorial compensation in the West from Germany.
- Churchill alone pushed for free elections in Poland. The British leader pointed out that the UK "could never be content with any solution that did not leave Poland a free and independent state". Stalin pledged to permit free elections in Poland, but forestalled ever honoring his promise.
- Citizens of the Soviet Union and of Yugoslavia were to be handed over to their respective countries, regardless of their consent.
- Roosevelt obtained a commitment by Stalin to participate in the UN.
- Stalin requested that all of the 16 Soviet Socialist Republics would be granted UN membership. This was taken into consideration, but 14 republics were denied.
- Stalin agreed to enter the fight against the Empire of Japan within 90 days after the defeat of Germany.
- Nazi war criminals were to be hunted down and brought to justice.
- A "Committee on Dismemberment of Germany" was to be set up. Its purpose was to decide whether Germany was to be divided into six nations.
True
What happened behind the scenes at the yalta conference?
It is rumored President Roosevelt told Josef Stalin he could have Poland at the end of the war despite the Allied Forces saying Poland must be free and self-ruling.
What were the Atlantic Charter and the Yalta Conference?
steps the allies took toward planning for the post-war era.
Why were churchill roosevelt and Stalin the only one's to attend the yalta conference?
Because they were the three main Allied leaders.
great britain USA france and USSR
Provisions of yalta conference?
World War II meeting (Feb. 4-11, 1945), in the vicinity of Yalta, Ukraine (then in the Soviet Union), of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Great Britain, and Premier Joseph Stalin of the USSR. The conference, which marked the high point of Allied unity, followed a similar meeting held in Tehran, Iran, 14 months earlier; it was devoted to the formulation of Allied military strategy and to negotiations on a variety of political problems. A communiqué, known as the Yalta Declaration, was issued by the conference on February 11. It declared the Allied intention to "destroy German militarism and Nazism and to ensure that Germany will never again be able to disturb the peace of the world"; to "bring all war criminals to just and swift punishment"; and to "exact reparation in kind for the destruction wrought by the Germans." Reference was made to a decision to divide Germany into three zones of occupation and to govern it through a central control commission, situated in Berlin; however, provision was made to invite France "to take over a zone of occupation, and to participate . . . [in] the control commission." Provision was made for a reparations commission to work in Moscow. The declaration also announced that a "conference of United Nations" would be held in San Francisco in April. With respect to the "establishment of order in Europe," the declaration stated the intention of the signatories to assist liberated countries or former satellites of the Axis powers in Europe in the formation of democratic interim governments through free elections. It confirmed the possession of eastern Poland by the USSR, declaring that by way of compensation, "Poland must receive substantial accessions of territory in the north and west," that is, at the expense of Germany. An important agreement reached at Yalta but not disclosed until later provided for a Soviet declaration of war on Japan within 90 days of the end of the war in Europe. After the defeat of Japan, the USSR was to receive the southern half of Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands, and special privileges on the Chinese mainland. Text of the Yalta agreement was not released until 1947.
What happend at the yalta conference?
World War II meeting (Feb. 4-11, 1945), in the vicinity of Yalta, Ukraine (then in the Soviet Union), of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Great Britain, and Premier Joseph Stalin of the USSR. The conference, which marked the high point of Allied unity, followed a similar meeting held in Tehran, Iran, 14 months earlier; it was devoted to the formulation of Allied military strategy and to negotiations on a variety of political problems.
A communiqué, known as the Yalta Declaration, was issued by the conference on February 11. It declared the Allied intention to "destroy German militarism and Nazism and to ensure that Germany will never again be able to disturb the peace of the world"; to "bring all war criminals to just and swift punishment"; and to "exact reparation in kind for the destruction wrought by the Germans." Reference was made to a decision to divide Germany into three zones of occupation and to govern it through a central control commission, situated in Berlin; however, provision was made to invite France "to take over a zone of occupation, and to participate . . . [in] the control commission." Provision was made for a reparations commission to work in Moscow. The declaration also announced that a "conference of United Nations" would be held in San Francisco in April.
With respect to the "establishment of order in Europe," the declaration stated the intention of the signatories to assist liberated countries or former satellites of the Axis powers in Europe in the formation of democratic interim governments through free elections. It confirmed the possession of eastern Poland by the USSR, declaring that by way of compensation, "Poland must receive substantial accessions of territory in the north and west," that is, at the expense of Germany.
An important agreement reached at Yalta but not disclosed until later provided for a Soviet declaration of war on Japan within 90 days of the end of the war in Europe. After the defeat of Japan, the USSR was to receive the southern half of Sakhalin Island, the Kuril Islands, and special privileges on the Chinese mainland. Text of the Yalta agreement was not released until 1947.
How did the conferences at dumbarton oaks and yalta attempt to shape the postwar world?
Dumbarton Oaks was a meeting to formulate the United Nations. Yalta was a conference on the occupation of Germany and how it would be split among Britain, Russia, France. and the U.S.
What are some opposing views about the Yalta Conference?
After WWII, the legitimate concern was that the USSR would expand communism throughout the world unless the US pursued its containment policy. Although there were agreements made at Yalta, the USSR ignored those pledges with respect to Poland and the Balkans. When Secretary of State Acheson said that Korea was outside the US sphere in the Pacific, troops were promptly sent south of the 38th parallel in Korea. China fell to the communists in 1949, and suddenly 25% of the world's population was communist.
All of this on the international front led to concern on the domestic front regarding the spread of communism. In hindsight it's easy to say that the concern was hysterical domestically, but it has to be considered in the context of world events. The fear of communist takeover was real in Europe and Asia; it wasn't unreasonable to fear its rise from within the U.S. The Alger Hiss and Rosenberg cases served to raise that fear.
