By and large the northern Colonies were based more on heavy industry and shipping. Much of this was due to both the rockiness New England land and a colder climate with a shorter growing period. Also northern industry was favored by a greater abundance waterways that that favored hydro power for mills and machinery before electrical power was available. When practical electrical power was first generated, it too was due to water flow, the first power generators being near Niagara falls.
In the southern Colonies the economy was more agrarian. This was due to both a warmer climate, longer growing season, and more area that had flatter and less rocky soil.
As the American economy developed, southern large scale farming became dependent on slave labor in many areas even though mechanization of farm equipment could be seen as spelling the end of such slave labor. Also, the North wanted to keep the South as an agrarian economy so that it could get cheap raw materials and food from the region and sell finished goods and machinery to it. This was reflected in the tax and tariff laws. It's been argued at times that this relationship between the North and South mirrored that of the Colonies and England, and was one of the reasons for the tensions that led to the Civil War.
The North focused more on trade and shipping with its many ports and poor conditions for growing cash crops. The South, with its warm climate, focused more on growing cash crops, that were usually shipped to Europe through the North.
The New England economy was much different from that of the southern colonies because of the climate. In the North, it was cold, the soil was rocky and there were tons of trees. A profit couldn't be had from farming. Instead, the New England economy was based on lumber, ship building, and whaling. The south, being much warmer, was more conducive to an agricultural economy.
New England's economy was based mainly on trade and fishing, though there was farming early on. The economy of the South was based on cotton and tobacco production on plantations by both black and white slaves/indentured servants earlier on and, after Bacon's rebellion, mainly black slaves and poor white sharecroppers.
The northern American colonies specialized in a wide variety of products and services. The good harbors in cities such as New York, Boston, Baltimore and Philadelphia were trading places. There was good access to the Atlantic Ocean, especially in Boston and New York. This also was conducive for shipyards. Fishing, handcrafts, small farming and publishing were all part of the northern colonial economies. Textile mills were also a key part of the northern colonies.In the southern portion of the American colonies, agriculture dominated the economies there. There were European markets for tobacco and cotton. These products were also in demand in the northern colonies
The Southern Colonies' economy relied heavily on slave work and agriculture, typically the production of cotton.
The differences in the economic life and the economy of the southern and northern colonies and states during colonial times can be best explained by the production of raw materials and the use of labor.
Crops that were an important part of the economy in the Southern Colonies were tabacco, rice, and indigo.
The Southern Colonies were of an agrarian economy, so they worked in agriculture, which called for plantations for the crops and the slaves to work on the crops. This became so deeply rooted that this is why the Southern Colonies that were soon to be the Southern States wished for slavery to be legal in the US.
the southern had
The South relied on indentured servants during that time and grew crops such as indigo, tobacco and cotton on large plantations. The north, on the other hand, grew crops primarily for there own substance
the northern economy ended slavery.the southern economy continued slavery
The South's economy was based on Farming. They used African American Slaves to do the work. There were few factories, unlike the North who had an industrial economy.
What was one of the most important differences between the northern economy and the southern economy? The northern economy was industrially based. The Southern economy was agriculturally based.
The northern colonies had less reliance on plantation agriculture, which required large numbers of slaves, whereas the southern colonies relied heavily on cash crops like cotton and tobacco that necessitated a large labor force. Additionally, the climate and topography of the southern colonies were more conducive to slave labor in agriculture compared to the northern colonies.
The Southern Colonies' economy relied heavily on slave work and agriculture, typically the production of cotton.
Slavery in the southern colonies was more widespread and deeply ingrained in the economy, as it was predominantly focused on large-scale agricultural plantations producing cash crops like cotton and tobacco. In contrast, slavery in the northern colonies was less widespread and primarily focused on domestic service or skilled labor, as the northern economy was more diverse and not as reliant on slave labor for agricultural production. Additionally, attitudes towards slavery in the northern colonies were generally more mixed compared to the southern colonies where it was widely accepted and supported.
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The differences in the economic life and the economy of the southern and northern colonies and states during colonial times can be best explained by the production of raw materials and the use of labor.
Northern was the economy based on manufacturing, southern was the economy based on agriculture, and western is emerging economy
Northern was the economy based on manufacturing, southern was the economy based on agriculture, and western is emerging economy
The southern colonies had an agricultural economy, with cash crops such as tobacco, rice, and indigo driving their prosperity. Slave labor played a significant role in the economy of the southern colonies, especially in large plantations. Trade with Europe also played a key role in the economy of the southern colonies.