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What contributed the most to the rise of nationalism and Islamism in the Middle East after World War 1?
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
The Colonization of the Arab World is the singular most crucial event in creating the Nationalist, Communist, Arab Socialist, and Islamist movements in the Middle East. It was the strong rejection of colonialism and Imperialism in the Arab World that led to these movements as different ways of creating a modern Arab identity.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
Wiki User
∙ 8y agoIt depends on who you ask, but most would say the influences of colonization on the Arabs and their relations with Europeans allowed for the development of an Arab national consciousness (in the same way that this had occurred in Europe).
The Arab National Consciousness developed along similar lines to the Greek National Consciousness which is to say that it was not primarily geographic (i.e. there would be areas where individuals would be Greek, but the majority not and vice versa and these areas were not necessarily contiguous), but it was an ethno-religious grouping. (If you spoke Greek and believed in Greek Orthodox Christianity, you were Greek. If you spoke Arabic and were Muslim, you were an Arab.)
Since Islam became part of the Arab identity, the result was that there were now two "solutions" to the Arab situation. Either that solution would come from the "Arabic" component (i.e. a secular government for ruling people based on their Arab-ness which led to Arabism, Pan-Arabism, Nasserism, etc.) or based on the "Muslim" component (i.e. a religious government for ruling people based on their Muslim-ness which led to National Islamism, Pan-Islamism, etc.).
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How might rapid modernization in the Middle East have contributed to the growth of Islamic fundamentalism?
Rapid modernization led to massive wealth inequalities in Middle Eastern countries and high amounts of corruption. There were many political factions that would dissent from the typical government structure such as the Nationalists, the Socialists, the Liberals, and the Islamists. However, the first three only disagreed with the manner of modernization whereas Islamism disagreed with the entire premise of modernization. For people who saw their entire world erode because of modernization and saw the corruption that modernization brought, they believed that only the Islamist refusal to validate modernization was the proper response. While Islamism is not necessary fundamentalist, many forms of Islamism, especially in countries with more poverty, are fundamentalist.
Which situation contributed to Adolf Hitler's rise to power in Germany after World War 1?
strong feelings of resentment and nationalism built up by economic and political crises
Which cause of World War 1 contributed most directly to the murder in Sarajevo?
It's a combination of Imperialism and Nationalism. Imperialism lead Austria-Hungary to take Bosnia and Nationalism made the Serbs who assassinated the Archduke of Austria do it because Serbia had wanted Bosnia.
Why was patriotism so important in World war 1?
Nationalism in many ways lead to World War I. Europeans had fostered a belief in the supremacy of their respective nations. Together with imperialism and militarism, nationalism contributed to a belief that a European war was necessary.not
What caused nationalism in the middle east?
The Colonization of the Arab World is the singular most crucial event in creating the Nationalist, Communist, Arab Socialist, and Islamist movements in the Middle East. It was the strong rejection of colonialism and imperialism in the Arab World that led to these movements as different ways of creating a modern Arab identity.
How Balkan nationalism contributed to the decline of the Ottoman Empire?
nationalism in Balkan helped contribute to the outbreak of world war 1(WW1).
How might rapid modernization in the Middle East have contributed to the growth of Islamic fundamentalism?
Rapid modernization led to massive wealth inequalities in Middle Eastern countries and high amounts of corruption. There were many political factions that would dissent from the typical government structure such as the Nationalists, the Socialists, the Liberals, and the Islamists. However, the first three only disagreed with the manner of modernization whereas Islamism disagreed with the entire premise of modernization. For people who saw their entire world erode because of modernization and saw the corruption that modernization brought, they believed that only the Islamist refusal to validate modernization was the proper response. While Islamism is not necessary fundamentalist, many forms of Islamism, especially in countries with more poverty, are fundamentalist.
How did nationalism contribute to global conflicts following world war 1?
It contributed to the outrage felt by many ethnic groups that did not have their own independent states
Which situation contributed to Adolf Hitler's rise to power in Germany after World War 1?
strong feelings of resentment and nationalism built up by economic and political crises
Which cause of World War 1 contributed most directly to the murder in Sarajevo?
It's a combination of Imperialism and Nationalism. Imperialism lead Austria-Hungary to take Bosnia and Nationalism made the Serbs who assassinated the Archduke of Austria do it because Serbia had wanted Bosnia.
What role does nationalism play in a nations action and decision?
the word nationalism is derived from Latin word 'natio'.Nationalism is one of the popular theories of modern world.The french revolution greatly contributed for the development of nationalism world wide.It is a sentiment expressing a burning desire on the part of a group to form and to maintain a sovereign state with the view to promote its own culture ,tradation and interest
Why was patriotism so important in World war 1?
Nationalism in many ways lead to World War I. Europeans had fostered a belief in the supremacy of their respective nations. Together with imperialism and militarism, nationalism contributed to a belief that a European war was necessary.not
In the decades following World War II, nationalism and its central idea of taking pride in one’s country took root in Africa, India, and the Middle East. How did each area express its newfound nationalism?
germany
What caused nationalism in the middle east?
The Colonization of the Arab World is the singular most crucial event in creating the Nationalist, Communist, Arab Socialist, and Islamist movements in the Middle East. It was the strong rejection of colonialism and imperialism in the Arab World that led to these movements as different ways of creating a modern Arab identity.
What are some differences between Pan-Arabism and Islamic Nationalism?
The two are completely opposite ideologies.Pan-Arabism: Supporters of Pan-Arabism believe that the Arab World should be one nation similar to the Umayyad Caliphate as it was in the year 750 C.E. (without Persia or Southern Spain). They believe that the Arab World has borders that were artificially drawn by Europeans, Turks, and greedy Arab rulers and that the natural condition of the Arab people is to be in one large nation (similar to the United States). While Pan-Arabists have often discussed using Islam as a general framework for the laws of this Pan-Arab State, most Pan-Arabists believed in a secular government and only used Islam as a cultural marker, not a religious one.Islamic Nationalism: Islamic Nationalism is a form of Islamism. Islamism is a political ideology whose goal is to bring the religious tenets of Islam into the daily functioning of a government and its laws. Islamism is a modern movement whose roots began contemporaneously with the rise of Salafism in the late 1800s and early 1900s in Egypt. Islamic Nationalism is not by nature violent or expansive and several Islamic Nationalist movements have concrete goals such as the Islamists in power in Turkey. Islamic Nationalists do not believe in one unified state for all Muslims, but in making each individual state act in accordance with Islamic principles. Islamic Nationalism also does not have an ethnic component, so Islamic Nationalism can be exported outside of the Arab World. It has taken root in Iran and Turkey and has advocated movements in South Asia and Africa.
What percent of the world's population practice islamism?
It is important to note, first that Islam is a religion, but Islamism is something else. It is a political ideology whose goal is to bring the religious tenets of Islam into the daily functioning of a government and its laws. Islamism is a modern movement whose roots began contemporaneously with the rise of Salafism in the late 1800s and early 1900s in Egypt. Islamism is not by nature violent or expansive. Many Islamist movements have concrete nationalistic goals such as the Islamists in power in Turkey. As a political philosophy, Islamism does not have practitioners, just as Communism and other political philosophies do not have practitioners. Islam represents roughly 23% of the world's population.
What was the reason for the World War I war?
Many reasons contributed to the start of World War 1. These include the assassination if the archduke of Austria-Hungary Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie. Empires and alliances were another factor along with militarism, nationalism, and crises.
