The territory of a Caliph is called a Caliphate.
Rashidun Caliphate was the 1st caliph to set out to conquer territory from Byzantines. This happened in the year 632.
I think the term you are looking for is caliphate, and the ruler was called a caliph.
The Muslim rulers after prophet Muhammad death in year 632 AD were called Caliphs. The first Caliph was Abou Bakr. The Caliph after death of the Caliph Abou Bakr was Omar Ibn Al-Khattab. That is why he was the second Caliph.
A caliph
After the death of the Prophet (SAW), Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (RAU) was chosen the Muslim Ruler. His title was 'The Caliph of the Rasool'. All the subsequent Caliphs were called Ameer-ul-Momineen. The title is generally called 'Caliph'.
Shoura.
The region of the Arab Peninsula, currently called Saudi Arabia. The Caliph Omar Ibn Alkhattab.
California got its name when a group of Indians were living in a small village called caliph haroon in this estate. Then when the Europeans found it they called it caliph Aaron but again later it was transformed into California.
The region of the Arab Peninsula, currently called Saudi Arabia. The Caliph Omar Ibn Alkhattab.
Muawiyah made the office of Caliph hereditary.
A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.A Roman territory ruled by a governor is called a province.
The territory of a duke or duchess was called a Duchy.